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PartⅢ

DevelopingideasUnit3

Onthemove

RunningintoaBetterLifeThisglobalsiteisaplaceforrunnerstosharetheirstoriesaboutrunning.So,(1)ifyouarearunnerwithastorytotell,getintouch—we’dlovetohearfromyou!LiYue,16,BeijingIwasbornwithasthmaandIneverthoughtI’dbearunner!Ionlyjoinedmylocalathleticsclub(2)becausemydoctortoldme(3)thatinmyparticularcaseexercisecouldimprove(4)howmylungswork.But(5)beforeIknewit,Iwastakingpartinlocalraces.(6)Asmyfitnessandmyrunningimproved,Istartedrunninginnationalcompetitions.ThisyearIwonsilverintheunder18’s10,000metres!Andwhoknows,nextyearIcouldwingold!Sarah,36,MontrealNotsolongago,Ididn’tdoanyexercise—notevenanyjogging!ThenIdiscoveredanapp(7)calledRunningPower.Itlistsyourperformanceagainstotherrunnersinyoursocialnetwork.Atfirst,Ikeptrunningjusttoseemynameinthetopfive.Soon,Ifound(8)thatIwasnotalone—Icameacrossotherrunnersinthesamearearunningforthesamepurpose!NowInolongerusetheapp,butI’vefalleninlovewithrunning,andstilldoitwithmyrunningfriends.David,52,NewYorkAsacomputerengineer,there’salwaysanewchallengejustaroundthecorner!Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,(9)whichinturnmakesmefeelanxious.(10)Tohelpdealwiththis,IgorunningasoftenasIpossiblycan.WhetherI’matthegymorontheroad,mynervousenergypushesmethroughmileone.Bymiletwo,thetensionhasmovedfrommymindtomylegs.(11)Bytheendoftherun,allmystresshasdisappearedandI’mreadytofacethenextdayatwork!Grace,25,ManchesterThisyearIenteredtheGreatGorillaRuninLondon.Thisisaprogramme(12)runbyTheGorillaOrganizationtoraisemoneytosavetheworld’slastremaininggorillasfromdyingout.Eachrunnerreceivesagorillasuitandofftheygo!It’sabithotandsweatyinsidethesuit,andmylegsache,butit’salotoffun.Thefunniestmomentwas(13)whensomeonewatchingtheraceofferedmeabanana—arealtreatforarunninggorilla!IhadagreatdayoutinLondon,aswellashelpingtosavegorillas!(1)if引導條件狀語從句。(2)because引導原因狀語從句。(3)that引導賓語從句。(4)how引導賓語從句。(5)before引導時間狀語從句。(6)as引導時間狀語從句。(7)過去分詞作后置定語,修飾anapp。(8)that引導賓語從句,作found的賓語。(9)which引導非限制性定語從句。(10)不定式作目的狀語。(11)bytheendof“到……末尾”常與完成時連用。(12)過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾programme。(13)when引導表語從句。①getintouch取得聯(lián)系②hearfrom收到來信③bebornwith天生具有④localathleticsclub當?shù)氐奶飶骄銟凡竣輎n...case在……情況下⑥lungn.肺⑦takepartin參加⑧innationalcompetitions在國家比賽中⑨wingold贏得金牌⑩notsolongago不久前

?doexercise鍛煉;做運動?list...against列舉了與……對抗(的情況)?networkn.網(wǎng)絡?atfirst最初;首先?inthetopfive前五名?comeacross偶遇?nolonger不再?fallinlovewith愛上?aroundthecorner即將來臨;在拐彎處?attimes有時StepⅠ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.LiYue

A.Runningmadehimgetridofthestressofwork.2.SarahB.ShefellinlovewithrunningafterusingRunningPower.3.DavidC.Tosavegorillassheworeagorillasuitrunningtocollectmoney.4.GraceD.Bydoingexerciseherecoveredfromakindofdisease.答案

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.CStepⅡ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.RunningintoaBetterLifeThisglobalsiteisaplaceforrunners1.____________(share)theirstoriesaboutrunning.Thefollowingstatementsarefourpeople’sexperience.LiYuewasborn2.____________asthma.Beingarunnerisoutofhisexpectation.Adoctoradvisedhisthatheshouldtakeexercisetoimprovehim3.____________.Fromthenon,hetookallkindsofracingeventsandgotmedals.Atthesametimehisbodygotbetterandbetter.tosharewithlungsAtfirst,Sarahdidn’tdoanyexercise.Onedayshediscovered4.____________appcalledRunningPower.Atthebeginningshejustwantedtogetthetopfive.5.____________(fortunate),shedidn’tusetheappanylongerbutgraduallyfellinlovewithrunning.Davidisacomputerengineer.Everydayheistootiredfromchallengingwork,whichmakeshimfeelanxious.Todealwithhis6.____________(stress)feelings,hegoesrunningasoftenashecan.By7.____________(run)hisstressdisappearsstepbystepandheisreadytofacethenextdayatwork!anFortunatelystressfulrunningGrace8.____________(take)partintheGreatGorillaRuninLondon,whichisaprogrammerunbyTheGorillaOrganization.Theorganizationaimstoraisemoneytosavegorillas9.____________dyingout.Shereceivedagorillasuit,inside10.____________it’sabithotandsweatyandherlegsache,butit’salotoffun.NotonlydidshehaveagreatdayinLondon,butalsoshehelpedtosavegorillas.tookfromwhich1.adjustableadj.可調(diào)整的;可調(diào)節(jié)的·...whileitswaterproofbandisfullyadjustablesothatitiscomfortabletowear.(教材P29)……而防水帶完全可調(diào),佩戴舒適。?單句語法填空①Ittookhimquiteawhiletoadjustto____________(live)aloneafterhisparentspassedaway.②Wehavemadean____________(adjust)toourpriceandwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountof3percent.③Shesoonadjusted____________(her)tothenewsurroundings.livingadjustmentherself單詞一族adjustvi.&vt.調(diào)整;(使)適應adjustmentn.調(diào)整;適應用法總結(jié)(1)adjusttodoingsth適應做某事adjust...to...調(diào)整……以適應……adjustoneselfto...使某人自己適應……(2)makeanadjustment/adjustments作出調(diào)整2.balancen.平衡;天平

vt.平衡;權(quán)衡·Usingonlyarope,youcandevelopyourfootworkandbalance.(教材P30)只用一根繩子,你就可以發(fā)展你的步法和平衡力。?單句語法填空/補全句子①Tokeepfit,firstofall,you’dbetterkeepa____________(balance)diet.②Thecourtsmustbalanceourliberty____________thesecurityofthenation.③Lifeislikeridingabicycle.To___________________,youmustkeepmoving.人生就像騎單車,只有不斷前進,才能保持平衡。

balancedagainstkeepyourbalance單詞一族balancedadj.平穩(wěn)的,安定的,和諧的用法總結(jié)(1)keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡(2)balanceAagainstB權(quán)衡A與B3.involvev.包含,需要;涉及·Itinvolvesdoingveryslowphysicalexercisestorelaxyourmindandcalmyourbody.(教材P31)它包括做非常慢的體育鍛煉來放松你的大腦和平靜你的身體。?單句語法填空①It____________(involve)creation,performance,andpromotion.②JenniferDeBruynwasnotinvolved____________thestudy.③Atlastshefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolves____________(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.involvesinspending④SomeAmericanpeopleprotestedagainsttheUS’s____________(involve)inothercountries.⑤ThisishowIgotinvolved____________mycharityworktoimprovethequalityoflifeforalldisabledpeople.【名師提醒】involvedadj.作前置定語時,意為“復雜的”;作后置定語時,意為“涉及的”。如:aninvolvedsentence一個復雜的句子;thepeopleinvolved所涉及的人。

involvementwith單詞一族involvementn.參與;加入;沉迷用法總結(jié)(1)involvedoingsth=includedoingsth包括做某事(2)be/getinvolvedin卷入;專注于involve...in...使……卷入……;使……專注于……beinvolvedwith涉及;與……有關(guān)4.responsen.回答,答復;響應;反應·Duringtheinterview,listencarefullytoeachquestionandtrytounderstandthemainideaswithintheinterviewee’sresponses.(教材P31)在面試過程中,仔細聽每個問題,試著理解受訪者回答的主要觀點。?單句語法填空①Sheresponded____________myletterwithaphonecall.②Thelawwaspassed____________responsetothepublicpressure.③Carlmadeno____________(respond),andcarriedonwithhismeal.toinresponse單詞一族respondv.回答,回應;做出反應用法總結(jié)(1)inresponseto響應;反應(通常作狀語)make(no)responseto對……(不)做反應/回答(2)respondto...回應……;對……做出反應5.powern.能力;力量;權(quán)力;動力·ThenIdiscoveredanappcalledRunningPower.(教材P33)然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個名為RunningPower的應用程序。?單句語法填空①Thoughhehasbeen____________powerfortwoyears,hehasn’tfoundaneffectivesolutiontothecountry’seconomicproblems.②Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehecame____________power.③Asyoucansee,beliefsarevery____________(power)becausetheydeterminewhatexperiencesyouwillhaveinlife.ininto/topowerful單詞一族powerfuladj.強大的;有影響/感染力的;有勢力的

用法總結(jié)inpower當權(quán)cometo/intopower掌權(quán);上臺6.inspirevt.鼓舞,激勵;啟示·Endbysayingwhysheinspiresyou.(教材P34)最后說說她為什么激勵你。?單句語法填空①Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidence____________me.→Hisencouragingremarksinspiredme____________confidence.②____________byhis____________words,theywentonclimbingthesnowymountains.(inspire)③Geniusisonepercent____________(inspire)andninety-ninepercentperspiration.inwithInspiredinspiringinspiration7.persuadevt.說服,勸服;使相信·Hethenpersuadedmetotryicehockey.(教材P35)之后,他勸我試一試冰球。?單句語法填空①Themanwassostubbornthatnoonecouldpersuadehim____________(do)so.②Imustfindawaytopersuadeherinto____________(leave)thathouse.③Noneofuscouldpersuadehimout____________doingthat.?選詞填空(persuade,advise)④ThoughIhad____________herformanytimes,Icouldn’t____________hertogoabroadwithmebecauseherlifeexperiencehad____________herthatshecouldnotliveonwithoutherparents.todoleavingofadvisedpersuadepersuaded1.getintouch取得聯(lián)系·So,ifyouarearunnerwithastorytotell,getintouch—we’dlovetohearfromyou!(教材P32)所以,如果你是一個有故事要講的跑步者,請聯(lián)系我們——我們很樂意收到你的來信!?單句語法填空①Iwilltrytogetintouch____________thepoorboy.②Inaddition,youshouldlearnhowtoget____________withothersinschool.③Weshouldmakegreateffortstoget____________allthedifficulties.④Afterpreparingfortheworkfully,wegotdownto____________(do)itatonce.withalongoverdoing短語記牢getalongwell/nicelywith與……相處融洽getalong進展;相處getacross講清楚,被領會getawayfrom離開,脫身getdowntodoingsth著手做某事getover克服名師提醒keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系2.hearfrom收到……的來信(教材P32)?選用右欄短語填空①I’venever________________anyonedoingathinglikethat.②Ifhehasn’t________________hisdaughterforhalfamonth,hewillbeanxiousforher.③Iamserious;____________me____________,please.短語記牢hearfrom收到……的來信hearof/about聽說hearsbout聽某人說完

heardof/aboutheardfromhearout3.dieout消失,絕跡,滅絕·ThisisaprogrammerunbyTheGorillaOrganizationtoraisemoneytosavetheworld’slastremaininggorillasfromdyingout.(教材P33)這是大猩猩組織發(fā)起的一個項目,旨在籌集資金拯救世界上僅存的瀕臨滅絕的大猩猩。?選用右欄短語填空①Manytraditionalcustomshave________________becausetheyareoutofdate.②Thewind________________atdusk.③Manytreesare________________forlackofwater.④Thenoisehas________________.diedoutdiedawaydyingoffdieddown短語記牢dieaway(尤指聲音、光、風等)逐漸消失,停止diedown減弱;平息dieof死于(疾病等內(nèi)部原因)diefrom死于(某種外部原因)dieoff相繼死去Tohelpdealwiththis,IgorunningasoftenasIpossiblycan.(教材P33)為了幫助解決這個問題,我盡可能多地去跑步?!痉治觥?/p>

as...as...“盡可能多地;和……一樣……”?!就卣埂?/p>

as...as結(jié)構(gòu)的其他幾種形式:(1)as+adj./adv.+as(2)asmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+as(3)asmany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+as【名師提醒】

“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“和……一樣……”,其中的名詞必須是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,此結(jié)構(gòu)用于否定句中可用“notso/as...as...”結(jié)構(gòu)。Sheisasgoodateacherashermother.她和她媽媽一樣是位好老師。

補全句子①Heis_____________________hisbrother.他和他的哥哥一樣是個聰明的孩子。②You’vemade____________________Ihave.你犯的錯誤和我犯的一樣多。③We’llgiveyou___________________wecan.我們將盡量幫助你。

ascleveraboyasasmanymistakesasasmuchhelpasPartⅤ

Writing——體育故事Unit3

Onthemove

故事重點在寫事,而不在寫人。但是,故事應以人為主題,講述發(fā)生在人物身上的感人故事。故事應具有激勵性,充滿正能量,給人以啟發(fā),催人奮進,積極向上。語言具有趣味性,耐人尋味,同時,精煉、言簡意賅?!驹龇直磉_】1.oneofthebestathletesinourcountry2.Heisgoodat...3.Heiseventhemostcapable...intheworld.4.keepthebestrecordof...untilnow.5.Ifindmyselffullofpassioninmyheart.6.Heisthebestexampleofmakingeveryefforttodevelophissportcareerandbreaksomanyrecords.7.Thisspiritisworthytobelearnedbyallofus.8.Withthisambition,hecoulddefeatanydifficulties.9.Facingdifficulties,heneverlosesheart.10.makemoreprogress...請用英語寫一篇自己所經(jīng)歷的體育故事。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.我是山東人。2.學校游泳隊隊員。3.從小就喜歡游泳,在學校里認真學習,放學后認真訓練;經(jīng)過努力取得了一系列的成績。4.我認為……注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。第一步:布局謀篇很關(guān)鍵?審題1.確定體裁:

本文為記敘文;2.確定中心人稱:本文主要為____________;3.確定主題時態(tài):______________________________。?構(gòu)思第一部分:簡要介紹自己。第二部分:________________。第三部分:對體育運動的認識和對未來的期許。

第一人稱一般現(xiàn)在時或過去時自己的故事第二步:核心詞匯想周全

1.__________________是……的一員2.__________________贏得一枚金牌3.__________________成為冠軍4.__________________獲得巨大成就5.__________________失去信心6.__________________建議某人做某事

amemberof...winagoldmedalbecomeachampiongetgreatachievementsloseheartadvisesbtodosth第三步:由詞擴句雛形現(xiàn)1.Iam______________________________________.我是學校游泳隊的隊員。2.I___________________________whenIwasasmallboy.我小的時候喜歡游泳。3.Ihavegot_________________________________.我已經(jīng)取得了巨大成就。4.Inever______________________________________________.我從來不放棄訓練。5.I____________________________

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