人教版新目標(biāo)八年級上冊期中復(fù)習(xí)

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?詞形轉(zhuǎn)換wonder(n.)驚奇adj.wonderful精彩的;絕妙的adv.wonderfully精彩地;絕妙地I(pron.)我反身代詞myself我自已;我本人you(pron.)你反身代詞yourself你自己;您自已pl.yourselves你們自己bore(V.)使厭煩adj.boring令人厭煩的adj.bored厭倦的;煩悶的diary(n.)日志;記事簿pl.diariesenjoy(v.)享有adj.enjoyable有樂趣的;令人愉快的activity(n.)活動pl.activitiesdecide(v.)決定;選定decision決定try(V.)嘗試;設(shè)法;努力pt.triedbuild(v.)建造n.building建筑物;房子trade(n.)貿(mào)易n.(表人)trader商人difference(n.)差別;差別adj.different不同的wet(adj.)濕的反義詞dry干的below(prep.&adu.).....面;到.....面反義詞above在....上面;到.......面like(v.)喜歡反義詞dislike不愛慕;厭惡一、重點(diǎn)短語：goonvacation去度假gotothemountains去爬山stayathome待在家里4.gotosummercamp去夏令5.gotothebeach去沙灘6.studyfortests為考試而學(xué)習(xí)7.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方8.takephotos攝影9.quiteafew相稱多;不少10.mostof大多數(shù)的11.goout出去12.buysth.forsb.=buysbsth為某人買某物13.tastegood嘗起來不錯14.haveagoodtimedoing過得愉快15.goshopping去購物16.ofcourse固然;自然17.formyself為我自己18.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下19.nothingmuchtodobutdo除了、、無事可做seemtodosth.似乎;仿佛keepadiary寫日志arriveinarriveat達(dá)成decidetodosth.決定做某事Makeadecisiontodosthtryparagliding嘗試滑翔傘運(yùn)動feellike給.....的感覺;感受到feellikedoing=wanttodo想要做inthepast在過去27.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事28.walkaroundthetown繞著小鎮(zhèn)青29.walkuptothetop走到頂部30.takethetrain乘坐火車31.overanhour一種多小時32.

because

of由于

33.

one

bowl

of

rice-

碗米飯34.

forget

to

do

sth.忘記去做某35.

along

the

way沿途;一路上36.

something

important

重要的事37.

bring

back

sth.帶回某物38.

find

out查明，搞清39.

so+adj.

+that+從句如此...以至于、、

40.

keep

doing

sth.

繼續(xù)做某事41.

up

and

down上上下下

42.

come

up上來二、重點(diǎn)句型：1.---Wheredidyougoonvacation?---IwenttoNewYorkCity.2.---Didyoubuyanythingspecial?---Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.3.---Howwasthefood?---Everythingtastedreallygood!4.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.5.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.三、語法1.不定代詞2.普通過去時四、重要考點(diǎn)：1.復(fù)合不定代詞的使用方法：1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代詞。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，noone，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代詞。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地點(diǎn)的不定副詞。2）當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞、不定副詞時，放于其后。如：somethingspecial3）不定代詞、不定副詞做主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齊了嗎？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于必定句及表達(dá)請求或建議的疑問句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否認(rèn)句、疑問句及條件狀語從句中。2.辨析：getto/reach/arrive都是“達(dá)成“的意思getto+地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)=arriveat+地點(diǎn)（?。?arrivein+地點(diǎn)（大）注意：若他們背面要加地點(diǎn)副詞here,there,home等，則不需要加介詞。3.feellike意為：“感受到；摸起來”，后跟賓語從句或名詞。如：IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺我是一只鳥。構(gòu)成短語feellikedoingsth.意為“想做某事”。如：Ifeellikeeating.我想吃東西4.few與little的區(qū)別：必定否認(rèn)許多可數(shù)afewfewquiteafew不可數(shù)alittlelittlequitealittle5.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.仍然沒有人感到煩悶。(1)seem意為“仿佛；似乎；看來”，是個連系動詞，構(gòu)成的短語有：seemtodosth.仿佛做某事如：Theyseemtowaitforyou..seem（tobe）+adj.似乎......如：Heseemed(tobe)illyesterday.Itseemsthat+從句似乎......如：Itseemsthathewasillyesterday.(2)bored(adj)，意為“感到厭倦的、無聊的”,修飾人；boring(adj)，意為“令人厭倦的、無聊的”修飾物。如：Igotboredwiththeboringwork.我對這無聊的工作感到厭倦。相類似的詞語尚有：interested/tired/excited/amazed/surprisedinteresting/tiring/exciting/amazing/surprising6.decide（v）決定decidetodosth.----decidenottodosth.decision(n)7.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn't’tseeanythingbelow.becauseof+短語Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.because+句子如：IdoitbecauseIlikeit.8.enough＋名詞如：enoughumbrellasenough形容詞/副詞＋enough如：wet/quietlyenough(形/副)＋enough+todosth.足夠…去做…enough+(名)+todosth.足夠…去做…如：IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足夠的錢去北京。Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.她年紀(jì)不夠，不能去上學(xué)。9.如此...以至于such+名短+that從句：Sheissuchapopulargirlthat...so+形/副+that從句：Sheissopopularthateveryonelikesher.10.反身代詞myself/yourself/itself/herself/himself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves如：Thechild(herself)usuallywearstheclothes(herself).11．Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差別多大??！感慨句的構(gòu)造1.What(a/an)+adj.+n+主+謂！感慨句的構(gòu)造2.How+adj./adj.+主+謂!四、習(xí)慣使用方法：（1）buysthforsb./buysb.sth為某人買某物（2）taste+adj.嘗起來……（3）nothing….but+V.(原形)除了…之外什么都沒有（4）.trydoingsth.嘗試做某事trytodosth.極力做某事tryone`sbesttodosth極力做某事（5）enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事（6）wanttodosth.想去做某事（7）startdoingsth.開始做某事（8）stopdoingsth.停止做某事（9）look+adj看起來（10）dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事（11）Whynotdosth.為什么不做…….呢？（12）so+adj+that+從句如此…以至于（13）tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事（14）forgettodosth.忘記去做某事forgetdoingsth忘記去做某事Unit2.Howoftendoyouexercise?詞形變化1.usualadj.usuallyadv.2.hardadj.堅(jiān)硬的；困難的adv.努力地hardlyadv.幾乎不3.shopshopping4.oneonce5.twotwice6.healthn.healthyadj.7.activityn.activities8.diev.過去式died形容詞dead死亡的dying垂死掙扎地名詞death9.writev.write一、重點(diǎn)短語：1.helpwithhousework幫忙做家務(wù)2.watchTVforover2hours看電視超出2小時3.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping購物4.drinkjuice喝果汁5.dosomereading看書6..exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports鍛煉7.gotothemovies去看電影8.usetheinternet=surftheinternet=goonline上網(wǎng)9.readEnglishbooks閱讀英文書籍10.favoriteprogram最喜歡的節(jié)目11.gotothedentist去看牙醫(yī)12.teethcleaning清潔牙齒13.onceaweek一周兩次14.twiceaweek一周兩次15.threetimesaweek每七天三次16.onceamonth一月一次 17.Howcome怎么會18.atweekends=onweekends=ontheweekend19.swingdance搖晃舞20.playtennis打網(wǎng)球[21.howabout(=whatabout)怎么樣22.playsoccer踢足球23.stayuplate熬夜24.Eatahealthybreakfast吃健康的早餐25.playsports做運(yùn)動26.hardlyever.幾乎不27.hardly=notnearly/almostnot幾乎不28.atleast最少29.afterschool放學(xué)后30.junkfood垃圾食品31.begoodfor對...有益處（bebadfor對什么有害）32.playcomputergames玩電腦游戲33.howoften多久一次34.gocampinginthecountry去郊外野營35.freetimeactivities課余時間活動36.notatall根本不...一點(diǎn)也不...37.answerstothequestions問題的回答38.although=though即使39.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多數(shù)學(xué)生40.mostofthetime大多數(shù)時間41.thebestwaytodosth.做某事最佳的方式42.Suchas=forexample=forinstance例如43.asksb.sboutsth,問某人有關(guān)某事44.however然而45.atnight在晚上46.healthyhabits健康習(xí)慣47.ofcourse=certainly=sure固然二、重點(diǎn)句型：1..---Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?---Ialwaysexercise.2.Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.3.---HowoftendoeshewatchTV?---HehardlyeverwatchesTV.4.Forty-fivepercentofthestudentsexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.5.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.6.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsportsshow,gameshowsarethemostpopular.三、語法頻度副詞的使用方法四、重要考點(diǎn)：1.----Howoftendoyouusuallygoshopping?—Sometimes/Twiceaweek.有時候/一周兩次.1)goshopping意為“去購物”。go+v-ing:表達(dá)進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動。如：goswimming/shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/climbing/hiking2)頻率副詞：always，usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never(1).sometimes:有時候；sometime：某時；sometimes：許多次/倍;sometime:一段時間hard(2).hardly(adv):幾乎不硬的；困難的；勤奮的ahardstonehard努力地；激烈地study/rainhard3）howoften表達(dá)“多久一次”，是對動作的頻率進(jìn)行提問。其回答普通有：頻率副詞：always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never次數(shù)＋時間段:如：onceaweekevery＋時間段:everyday(每天)注意：表達(dá)“一次或兩次”時，普通用once和twice表達(dá)。如：onceamonth表三次或以上”時，則用“數(shù)詞＋times”構(gòu)造。如：fivetimesayear(一年五次)注：howmanytimes:“多少次”.其答語表達(dá)次數(shù)。如：once,twice，threetimes等2．Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.她說那對我的健康有益。（1）begoodfor：“對……有好處”。如：Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.（2）begoodat（doingsth.）：“擅長于……”如：Heisgoodatplayingfootball.（3）begoodwith:“與……相處好”如：Theteacherisgoodwithhisstudents.3．goonline=usetheInternet：上網(wǎng)4.morethan=over“超出”5.keephealthy=stayhealthy=behealthy=keepingoodhealth=beingoodhealth:保持健康6..asksb.todo:規(guī)定…做某事Teacheraskedmetocleantheclassroom.asksb.nottodosth.:叫…不要做某事asksbaboutsth.詢問某人某事asksb.forsth.:向某人規(guī)定…如：askteacherforhelp7helpsb.withsth.如：Theyhelpmewiththisproblem.helpsb.（to）do.如：Theyhelpyou(to)solvethisproblem.8.(n)驚訝:toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是surprisebesurprisedatsth.對…感到意外(v)使驚奇、意外：besurprisedtodosth.驚訝做某事besurprisedthat+從句如：Iwassurprisedatthenews=Iwassurprisedtohearthenews.9.although(conj):“盡管；即使”，表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，同義詞有though,不能與but同時使用。如：Althoughthey’reneighbors,theydon’tplaytogether.=They’reneighbors,buttheydon’tplaytogether.盡管他們是鄰居，但是他們不在一起玩。10.maybe(adv):可能，大概，放于句首或句中作狀語may+be：可能是，大概是，放于句中作謂語如：Maybeheisathome.=Hemaybeisathome.=Hemaybeathome.11. percent百分?jǐn)?shù)，基數(shù)詞+percent：percent沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語時，根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來判斷謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.習(xí)慣使用方法：1.wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事2.It’s+adj.+forsb+todosth做某事是….的3spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過時光4.asksbaboutsth想某人詢問某事5bydoingsth.通過做某事6What’syourfavorite…..?你最喜歡的……是什么？7.startdoingsth.開始做某事8.befullof=befilledwith充滿Unit3.I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.outgoing(adj.)外向的比較級moreoutgoing更外向的最高級mostoutgoing最外向的2.both(adj.&pron.)兩個都反義詞neither兩個都不3.goodwell(adj./adv.)好的1地比較級better較好的(地)最高級best最佳的(地)4.loud(adj.)大聲的Adv.loudly大聲地5.quiet(adj.)安靜的Adv.quietly安靜地6.hard-working(adj.)工作努力的比較級morehardworking最高級mosthard-workingclear(adj.)清晰的adv.clearly清晰地比較級moreclearly更清晰地最高級mostclearly最清晰地8.win(v.)獲勝pt.wonn.winner獲勝者9.though(conj.)即使同義詞although10.talented(adj.)有才干的n.talent才華11.true(adj.)真的adv.truly真正;確實(shí)N.truth真相12.care(u.)關(guān)心adj.careful細(xì)心的adv.carefully細(xì)心地13.serious(adj.)嚴(yán)肅的比較級moreserious更嚴(yán)肅的最高級mostserious最嚴(yán)肅的14.say(v.)說n.saying諺語15.reach(v.)伸手;達(dá)成第三人稱單數(shù)reachestouch(u.)感動;觸摸第三人稱單教touches17.brenk(u.)(使)破;裂;碎;損壞_p.broke一、重點(diǎn)短語：bothSamandTom塞姆和湯姆都是playthedrums打鼓singmoreloudly唱得更響morehard-working更加勤奮runfast跑得很快jumphigh跳得很高workhard努力工作getupearly早早地起床workashardasTina和Tina同樣努力工作moreoutgoingthanTara比Tara更加活潑runfasterandjumphigher跑得更快跳得更高singingcompetition唱歌比賽singwell唱得好themostimportantthing最重要的事情learnsomethingnew學(xué)習(xí)新的事物asfriendlyas和….同樣和諧worksharderthanme比我工作更加努力runasfastas……和…跑得同樣快twoyearsago兩年之前studyEnglishharder學(xué)習(xí)英語更努力singbetter唱得更加好havecoolclothes有很酷的衣服betalentedinmusic在音樂上有天賦begoodatsports擅長運(yùn)動trulycareaboutme真正關(guān)心我makemelaugh使我笑agoodlistener是一種好的聆聽著dothesamethingsasme喜歡和我做同樣的事情bothprettyoutgoing‘都相稱地外向bothhavelonghair都有長長的頭發(fā)mostkids大多數(shù)孩子inclass在課堂上enjoystudyingtogether喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)makefriends‘交朋友a(bǔ)slongas只要thesame同樣bedifferentfrom與...不同bringoutthebestinme激發(fā)出最佳的我muchlesshard-working更加不勤奮getgoodgrades獲得好分?jǐn)?shù)thesameas…….與……不同myfavoritesaying我最喜歡的格言reachforyourhand握住你的手touchyourheart感動你的心infact事實(shí)上shareeverything分享每一件事careabout關(guān)心compareAwithB將A和B進(jìn)行比較’’besimilarto與…相似primaryschool小學(xué)生begoodwithchildren與孩子相處得好callsbat給某人打電話二、重點(diǎn)句型：1.---IsTomsmarterthanSam?---No,heisn’t.2.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?3.Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.4.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.5.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?三、語法形容詞和副詞的比較級及有關(guān)句型(見筆記)四、重要考點(diǎn)：同級比較1．…as+adj./adv.(原級)+as…:“猶如…同樣…”同級比較否認(rèn)：…notas/so+adj./adv.(原級)+as…:“不如……”2.形容詞和副詞的比較級（1）大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級：原級、比較級、最高級:good–better-best（2）比較級：表達(dá)兩者(人或物)之間的比較。（3）加more/most~的狀況：①.部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞；②.-ed/ing結(jié)尾的詞；③adj+ly→adv.（4）雙寫的詞：一種大熱天，一種胖子和一種瘦子穿著紅衣服，汗?jié)窳?，很難過。個bighotfatthinredwetsad（5）主語必須與對比成分保持一致：Herhairislongerthanyours.(→yourhair)（6）比較級＋and＋比較級：越來越……e.g.Theytalkedmoreandmoreloudly.（7）the比較級…,the＋比較級…；越…就越…Themoreexerciseyoudo,thestrongeryou’llbe.（9）“Which/Whois+比較級，AorB？”e.g.WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?（10）the+比較級+ofthe（two）:兩者中較…的一種；如：Ofthetwins,shewasthemorehard-working.（11）比較級常與much,even,far,than,alittle,abit,alot等連用.3.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.然而，你能看得出麗莎真的想贏。講述：tellastory/lie/joke.1).tell告訴：tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.;tellsb.(not)todosth.分辨；識別：Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins?2).though意為“然而；但是”，表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，常放于句尾，用逗號隔開，而however可位于句首、句中或句末，慣用逗號隔開。However，YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin4.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks---youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.looklike:看起來像（外貌） Sheisprettytall.belike:像（性格，外貌）Heisoutgoing/serious.5．Theybothlikesports.他們倆都喜歡運(yùn)動。（both：兩個都；用在實(shí)動之前，其它動詞之后）Youarebothtooyoung.TheybothspeakEnglish.bothof…..+名詞復(fù)數(shù)如：Bothoftheflowersarebeautiful.兩朵花都很美麗。both…and…兩者都……反義詞組：neither…nor…兩者都不……注意：all：都（三者或三者以上）;either:兩者中任一種；every：每個（三者或三者以上）6.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.達(dá)成：reach/arriveat/gettotheschoolreach伸手去拿：reach與…獲得聯(lián)系：HowcanIreachyou?延伸：Theforestreachesasfarastheriver.森林延伸到河邊。touch(v)接觸；觸摸：Don’ttouchthepaint!請勿觸油漆!touch觸動；感動Iwastouched/movedbyhiswords.我被他的話打動了。(n)接觸；聯(lián)系:keepin/losetouchwithsb.與...保持失去聯(lián)系getintouchwithsb.與...獲得聯(lián)系7.Shemademelaughandfeelbetter.(laughatsb.笑話；取笑某人)make/letsb.dosth.=getsb.todosth.使某人做某事make+賓語+形容詞:使某人/某事如何如：Hiswordsmakeushappy.8.It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(makefriendswithsb.與...交朋友)It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.:某人做某事怎么樣.(It是形式主語，todosth.是真正主語)Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?close(adj.)靠近比較級closer更靠近最高級closest最靠近c(diǎn)heap(adj.)便宜的adv.cheaply便宜比較級morecheaply更便宜地最高級mostcheaply最便宜地choose(v.)選擇;挑選pt.chosecareful(adj.)小心的adv.carefully小心比較級morecarefully更小心地最高級mostcarefully最小心地report(v.)報告n.(表人)reporter記者comfortable(adj.)舒適的adv.comfortably舒適地.serve(v.)服務(wù)n.service接待;服務(wù)act(v.)扮演n.(表人)actor男演員n.(表人)actress女演員11.creative(adj.)有發(fā)明力的U.create發(fā)明12.magic(n.)魔術(shù)一n.(表人)magician魔術(shù)adj.magical神奇的師13.beautiful(adj.)美麗的adv.beautifully漂比較級morebeautifully更美麗地亮地最高級mostbeautifully最美麗地poor(adj.)貧窮的反義詞rich富有的serious(adj.)嚴(yán)肅的adv.seriously嚴(yán)肅地give(v.)提供;給Pl._gave17.crowd(u.)擁擠adj.crowded人多的;擁擠的一、重點(diǎn)短語：comfortableseats舒適的座位Sitthemostcomfortably坐的最舒適bigscreens大屏幕closetohome離家近buyticketsquickly買票快Buyclothesthemostcheaply最便宜的買到衣服Choosesongthemostcarefully最認(rèn)真的選擇歌曲intown在城里sofar到現(xiàn)在為止；迄今為止thanksfor...為……感謝Noproblem.不客氣/沒問題。theshortestwaitingtime等待時間最短welcometo...歡迎來到……begoodat擅長于……watchsb.dosth.看某人做了某事moreandmorepopular越來越受歡迎aroundtheworld全世界have...incommon有相似特性；(想法、愛好等方面)相似lookfor尋找andsoon等等beupto是……的職責(zé)；由……決定playarolein發(fā)揮作用；有影響Getaverygoodprize獲得較好的獎項(xiàng)makeup編造(故事、謊言等)forexample例如infact確切地說；事實(shí)上；事實(shí)上take...seriously認(rèn)真看待……allkindsof多個類型的；多個各樣的Givesbawaytodosth給、、做某事的途徑/辦法Thebestwaytodosth做、、最佳的辦法makeone'sdreamcometrue讓某人夢想成真abigplateofdumplings一大盤餃子takewalks散步二、重點(diǎn)句型：1.What’sthebestmovietheatertogoto?2.Ithastheworstmusic.3.Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?4.That’suptoyoutodecide.5.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.三、語法形容詞和副詞的最高級及使用方法(見筆記)四、重要考點(diǎn)：1.最高級：表達(dá)三者或三者以上(人或物)之間的比較。（1）最高級基本句型構(gòu)造：主語+謂語動詞+the+adj./adv.(最)+of/in…如：Taraistheyoungestofall.Lindadraws(the)mostcarefullyinherclass.注：(1)副詞的最高級前可省略“the”：如：sit(the)mostcomfortably坐得最舒適(2)最高級前有其它的限定詞時，不加“the”：mybestfriend（2）Which/Who…+the+最高級…,A,BorC?e.g.Whichdoyoulike(the)best,apples,pearsororanges?（3）oneof+the+最高級（形）+名（復(fù)）：“最…之一”。e.g.JackChenisoneofthemostfamousactorsintheworld.（4）the+序數(shù)詞+最高級（形）+名（單）：e.g.HainanisthesecondlargestislandinChina.2.原級、比較級、最高級的互相轉(zhuǎn)換（1）原級與比較級的轉(zhuǎn)換：比較級+than→not...as/so...as...e.g.Hespeaksmoreloudlythanme.→Idon’tspeakas/soloudlyashe/him.（2）比較級與最高級的轉(zhuǎn)換：theother+名（復(fù)）（在范疇之內(nèi)）the+最高級→比較級+than+anyother+名（單）e.g.Jimisthetalleststudentinourclass.Jimistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.Jimistallerthantheotherstudentsinourclass.Jimistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.3.What’sup?=What’wrong?=What’sthematter?怎么哪？what’smore:另外；尚有what’sworse:更糟糕的是4．Howdoyouliketheneighborhoodsofar?sofar:迄今為止；到現(xiàn)在為止同義句：Whatdoyouthinkoftheneighborhood?5.Thanksfortellingme.thanks(n):感謝thanksfor(doing)sth.=thanksb.for(doing)sth.感謝某人做某事6．Noproblem.1).不客氣；（回答感謝）2）、沒關(guān)系（回答道歉）3).沒問題（回答請求）7．---Howfarisitfromyourhometotheschool?----10minutesbybus.乘車十分鐘的路程。8．It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.看其別人展示他們的才藝總是有趣的。watch/see/hear/feel/find/notice(注意)+sb.dosth.watch/see/hear/feel/find/notice(注意)+sb.doingsth.(正在發(fā)生)如：Isawhercomeintotheclassroom.(已發(fā)生)Isawthemplayingbasketballyesterday.(某次或正在發(fā)生)9.全世界：aroundtheworld=intheworld=allovertheworld.10.Thecinemaistheclosesttomyhome.電影院離我家近來。close(v):關(guān)閉；封閉closethedoor/road.close(adj):近的；靠近的Heisclosetosuccess.他將近成功了。親密的；親密的myclosefriend我親密的朋友。11.Onegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.givesb.awaytodosth:給某人提供一種做...的方式。cometrue:（夢想等）實(shí)現(xiàn)Studyhard,yourdreamwillcometrueoneday.talent12.betalentedin:在….有天賦Sheistalentedinmusic.talenthaveatalentfor(doing)sth.：有….的天賦Hehasatalentforpainting.poor13.貧窮的；可憐的如:Sheissuchapoorgirlthatshecan’tbuyatoy.poor糟糕的；質(zhì)量差的如:I’mpoorinEnglish.Heisinpoorhealth.Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.stand(v.)忍受;站立pt.stood2.educate(v.)教育n.education教育adj.educational教育的3.plan(v.)打算;計劃pt.planned現(xiàn)在分詞planning4.discuss(u.)討論n.discussion討論;商議5.comedy(n.)喜劇;喜劇片pl.comedies6.mean(v.)意思是n.meaning意義adj.meaningful故意義的反義詞meaningless毫無意義的7.act(v.)行動n.action行動8.appear(v.)出現(xiàn)反義詞disappear消失9.become(v.)開始變得;變成pt.became10.rich(adj.)富有的反義詞poor貧窮的11.success(n.)成功adj.successful成功的adv.successfully成功地12.may(modalv.)可能pt.might13.main(adj.)重要的adv.mainly重要地14.film(n.)電影同義詞movie15.luckn.幸運(yùn)lucky(adj.)幸運(yùn)的unlucky不幸的adv.unluckily不幸地luckily幸運(yùn)地16.lose(v.)失去;丟失pt.lost17.girlfriend(n.)女朋友對應(yīng)詞boyfriend一、重點(diǎn)短語：gameshow(電視)競賽節(jié)目

talkshow

脫口秀learn...from...

從……學(xué)習(xí)……soapopera

肥皂劇

soccergame

足球比賽sportsshow

體育節(jié)目

can’tstanddoing無法忍受做、、、inclass

在課堂上talentshow

才藝表演

plantodo計劃做、、hopetodo但愿做

findout

查明；搞清aroundtheworld

全世界haveadiscussionabout...

就……進(jìn)行討論expecttodo期待做、、、Idon'tmindthem.

我不介意它們。Ican'tstandthem.

我無法忍受它們。SectionB

actionmovie

動作影片

comeout

出版scarymovie

恐怖電影

thinkof

想到；想起

cartoonwithsoundandmusic帶有配音和音樂的卡通片inthe1930s

在20世紀(jì)30年代oneofthemainreasons

重要因素之一faceanydanger

面對任何危險bealwaysreadytodosth.總是準(zhǔn)備好做某事；總是樂意

/

樂意做某事tryone'sbest

極力

doagoodjob

干得好asymbolof...

……的標(biāo)志asfamousas...

像……同樣出名dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮

suchas

例如takesb.'splace

替代；替代

belike

像fightinthearmy

從軍打仗playsb.'srole

扮演某人的角色doagoodjob干得好somethingenjoyable令人愉悅的事物showone'slovefor...展示對、、、的愛二、重點(diǎn)句型：1.---Doyouwanttowatchthenews?---Yes,Ido.2.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?3.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?4.---Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?----BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.5.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.三、語法動詞不定式做賓語的使用方法四、重要考點(diǎn)： plan1.(n)計劃：makeaplantodosth.=plantodosth.制訂計劃做…planmakeaplanforsth.為…制訂計劃 (v)計劃;打算：plan(todo)sth如:plan(tohave)atrip2.---Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?---Idon’tmindthem.1).thinkof認(rèn)為；覺得：如:Whatdoyouthinkofsitcoms.thinkof想起；記得：如:Ican’tthinkofhisnamenow.thinkabout:考慮如:Heisthinkingaboutgoingonvacation.thinkout:想出（=comeupwith=thinkup）如:thinkoutaplanthinkover…:認(rèn)真考慮…..如:Letmethinkitover.thinktwice:謹(jǐn)慎考慮；三思而后行3.Ihopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.hope(n)但愿：如:Henevergaveuphishope.hope(1)(v)但愿：hopetodosth.;hope+that從句.Ihopeso.我但愿如此。Ihopenot.我不但愿如此。(2)wish但愿：wish（sb.）todosth.如:wish祝愿：wish+sb.+adj./n.如:wishyousuccess;wishyouahappyNewYear.（3）findout：查明；搞清晰如:You’dbetterfindoutwhobrokethewindow.lookfor：尋找如:Theylookedforiteverywhere,buttheydidn’tfindit.goon(4)發(fā)生(happen)：What’sgoingonhere?goon進(jìn)展：Howdidyougooninyourstudy?你的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展得怎么樣？繼續(xù)Theywillgoontheirwork.4．WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.我們討論了電視節(jié)目。discussion(n);discuss(v)haveadiscussionaboutsth.=discuss(about)sth.討論haveadiscussionwithsb.=discusswithsb.與……討論5.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.跟隨：如：Ifollowedherupthesteps.我跟著她上了樓梯。follow1).遵照；服從（命令；規(guī)則等）如：follow沿著…邁進(jìn)：如：Followtheroadtothebridge.理解；聽清晰(sb)如：Youspeaktoofastformetofollow.hap