浙江省寧波市龍港第二中學(xué)2020年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含部分解析

浙江省寧波市龍港第二中學(xué)2020年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkout

D.workedout參考答案：A2.Behindasuccessfulmanthereis,______,awomanwhomakesthissuccesspossible.A.moreoftenthannot B.hardlyeverC.almostnever D.nowherenear參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：在一個(gè)成功男人的背后，通常有一個(gè)女人使這種成功成為可能。A.moreoftenthannot通常；多半；B.hardlyever幾乎不；很少；C.almostnever幾乎從不；D.nowherenear遠(yuǎn)不及；肯定不。根據(jù)句意可知選A。3.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisabreak,_____theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A略4.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering參考答案：B5.—Ican’tbelievethatMichael______havequarreledwithProfessorSmith.—Well,ifone______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;mayC.should;must

D.need;dare參考答案：C6.______,don’tbesurprised.A.whateverhappens

B.whateverdoesithappenC.whateverwillithappen

D.whatevermayithappen參考答案：B略7.—Whatonearthdoyouwant?—Ijustwantacommonsportcoat—nothing________.A．fancy

B．a(chǎn)mazing

C．informal

D．valuable參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：我只是想要一件普通的運(yùn)動衣，不帶什么特別裝飾的。fancy“花哨的；奇特的”；amazing“令人吃驚的”；informal“非正式的”；valuable“有價(jià)值的”。

8.Theathletefelloffhisbikewhenhe_____downthehill.A.cycled

B.wascycling

C.hadcycled

D.iscycling參考答案：B9.–Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?–Yes,I______amathclass.A.amhaving

B.washaving

C.had

D.have參考答案：B略10.

He_______unwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful.A.mayhaveacted

B.musthaveactedC.shouldhaveacted

D.wouldact參考答案：A11.–Wasthereananswertomytelegram?--Margaretsaidthere_____one.

A.musthavebeen

B.musthavehad

C.seemstobe

D.seemedtohave參考答案：A29.The

lookonhisfaceshowsthatheisgreatly

A.terrified,terrified

B.terrified,terrifying

C.terrifying,terrified

D.terrifying,terrifying參考答案：A略13.Theywouldnotallowhim_______climbingMountEverest.

A.toriskto

B.toriskgoing

C.riskinggoing

D.riskgoing參考答案：B正確答案為B?？疾榉侵^語動詞的用法。allow用不定時(shí)做賓補(bǔ);riskdoingsth.。14.

Goodfriendsusuallysharethesameinterestandagree_____mostthingsbutsometimestheyalsodisagree_____eachother_____something

A.on;with;to

B.to;with;about

C.on;with;on

D.with;with;on參考答案：C14.----whydidn’tTomcometotheparty?----__________youhaddone.

A.Itwasbecause

B.ItwasthatC.Itwasbecausewhat

D.Becauseofwhat參考答案：C略二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Mygrandmotherlovesmeverymuch.Sheisaeasy-goingwoman.However,whenitcometomystudy,sheisverystrictly.Shespendsmorethanonehourexaminemyhomeworkeveryday.Withmyhelp,Ihavebeendoingwellinmystudy.Mygrandmotherisalsokindtoherneighborsandalwaysreadyhelpthem.Oneday,aboywhomisoneofherneighborsinjuredhislegforcarelessly.Mygrandmothertooktheboytothehospitalatonceandpaysthefeeswithherownsavings.Nowsheislivinginanothercitywithmyaunt.WeallmissherverymuchbutIhopethatIcangotovisithersoon.參考答案：Mygrandmotherlovesmeverymuch.Sheisaeasy-goingwoman.However,whenitcometo

an

comesmystudy,sheisverystrictly.Shespendsmorethanonehourexaminemyhomeworkeveryday.

strict

examiningWithmyhelp,Ihavebeendoingwellinmystudy.Mygrandmotherisalsokindtoherneighbors

herandalwaysready∧helpthem.Oneday,aboywhomisoneofherneighborsinjuredhislegfor

to

who/that

去掉carelessly.Mygrandmothertooktheboytothehospitalatonceandpaysthefeeswithherowncarelessness

paid

savings.Nowsheislivinginanothercitywithmyaunt.WeallmissherverymuchbutIhopethatI

andcangotovisithersoon.17.IwillneverforgetmyexperienceofvisitthezooinGuangzhouwhenIwasalittleboy.IwentherewithmyparentsonaSunday.Iwasveryexcitedtoseesomuchanimalsinthezooandjustcouldn’twaitlookatthelionsandtigers.IwasactuallyrunningwhileIsuddenlyrealizedthatmyparentswasnotwithme.Iwassoscaredandbegintocrywhenthinkingaboutthepossibilityofbeingkidnappedorbeingeatenupbytheanimal.Thenamaninuniformcametomeandtookmetothegateafteraskingmyname.Soonmyparentsheardfromthebroadcastandcametofindme.TheywereevenmorefrighteningthanIwas!參考答案：IwillneverforgetmyexperienceofvisitthezooinGuangzhouwhenIwasalittleboy.Iwentherewithvisiting

theremyparentsonaSunday.Iwasveryexcitedtoseesomuchanimalsinthezooandjustcouldn’twait∧many

tolookatthelionsandtigers.IwasactuallyrunningwhileIsuddenlyrealizedthatmyparentswasnotwhenwithme.Iwassoscaredandbegintocrywhenthinkingaboutthepossibilityofbeingkidnappedorwere

beganbeingeatenupbytheanimal.Thenamaninuniformcametomeandtookmetothegateafteranimalsaskingmyname.Soonmyparentsheardfromthebroadcastandcametofindme.TheywereevenmorefrighteningthanIwas!frightened三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

About21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotgotoclassesinschoolbuildings.Instead,theyreceivetheirschooleducationbyworkingathomeoncomputers.TheCenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools,”andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.Themoneyforstudentstogotoacyberschoolcomesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathomebycomputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools,theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Forexample,anewcybershoolcalledCommon-wealthConnectionsAcademywilltakeinstudentsthisfall.ItwillservechildreninthestateofPennsylvaniafromagesfivethroughthirteen.Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducation.Thisincludesacomputer,aprinter,booksandtechnical(技術(shù)的)services.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendingemailsthroughtheircomputerwhennecessary.Studentsatcyberschoolsusuallydonotknowoneanother.But56suchstudentswhofinishedstudiesatWesternPennsylvaniaCyberCharterSchoolrecentlymetforthefirsttime.Theywereguestshonorattheirgraduation.47.Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool?

A.Theyhavetotakelongbusridestoschool.

B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.

C.Theyreceivemoneyfromtraditionalpublicschools.

D.Theydowellintraditionalschoolprogram.48.Whatisaproblemwithcyberschools?

A.Theirequipmentcostsalotofmoney.

B.Theygetlittlesupportfromthestategovernment.

C.Itishardtoknowstudents’progressinlearning.

D.Thestudentsfindithardtomakefriends.49.Cyberschoolsaregettingpopularbecause________.

A.theyarelessexpensiveforstudents

B.theirstudentscanworkattheirownspeed

C.theirgraduatesaremoresuccessfulinsociety

D.theyservestudentsinawideragerange(范圍)50.Wecaninferthattheauthorofthetextis________.

A.unprejudiced(無偏見的)inhisdescription(描述)ofcyberschools

B.excitedaboutthefutureofcyberschools

C.doubtfulaboutthequalityofcyberschools

D.disappointedatthedevelopmentofcyberschools參考答案：BCBA19.Weknowthewesternersliketoplanfortheirtimecarefullyinordertodoallthethingsthatareimportanttothem.SoifyourAmericanorEnglishfriendasksyoutodinner,heusuallyinvitesyouaweekahead.Butif

youreallyhavenotimeandcan'tgotothedinner,youcanringhimtosaysorry.Thedinnerisusuallyservedathome,sometimesatarestaurant.Youshouldgetthereontime,anddon'tforgettoputonyourfineclothes.

Itisalsoagoodideatotakesomelittlepresentstoyourfriend,suchasflowers,chocolatesandsoon.When

youareatdinner,youshouldalsoobserve(遵守)someothercustoms.HereI'llgiveyousomedosanddon'tsabouttheminthefollowing:

1)Don'tleavebonesonthetableorthefloor.(Youshouldputthemonyourplatewithfingers.)

2)Don'tuseyourbowltodrinksoup,butuseyourspoontohelpyouinstead.

3)Don'ttalkwithmuchfoodinyourmouth.

4)Don'taskotherstohavemorewine.(ThisisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.)

5)