重慶鹿角中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

重慶鹿角中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.ActuallyyoucanmakelearningEnglishaprocess,________youcannotonlylearnmuchknowledgebutalsointerestingcultures.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.what參考答案：B2.UnitedSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonpaid______secondvisittoChinaonSep.4,2012andreceived______warmwelcomeinBeijing.A.the/a

B.the/

/

C.a/a

D.a/the

參考答案：C3.I

youoffyesterday，butIdidn’thavetime．A．hopetohaveseen

B．hopetoseeC．hopedtohaveseen

D．hopedtosee參考答案：C4.---Doyouknowthatman?

---Notreally,justanodding_______.

A.acquaintance

B.participant

C.relation

D.frequent參考答案：A略5.Nearlyhalfamillionimmigrants，manyofthemEnglish—speaking，

inthecountryduringthelastquarterofthenineteenthcentury．A．havearrived

B．hadarrivedC．a(chǎn)rrived

D．havebeenarriving參考答案：C略6.Whenthecoachwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,thestudentsrealizedthattheirherohad______.A.coldfeet

B.hisfingerineverypieC.feetofclay

D.thewisdomofSolomon參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。A.coldfeet膽怯；B.hisfingerineverypie不管什么事都愛插一手；C.feetofclay致命的弱點(diǎn)；D.thewisdomofSolomon所羅門智慧書。句意：當(dāng)教練因酒后駕車被捕時(shí)，學(xué)生們意識(shí)到他們心目中的英雄是有缺點(diǎn)的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。7.Somecyclistsmakethe____thattrafficlawsdonot____them.Itisnottrue,_______.A.idea;applyfor;however B.thought;applyto;howeverC.assuming;applyfor;though D.assumption;applyto;though參考答案：D8._____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomever

B.That;whateverC.If;whoever

D.不填;whatever參考答案：B【分析】考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞【詳解】句意：女孩子可以想當(dāng)什么就當(dāng)什么，無論是飛行員還是宇航員，這一點(diǎn)正在被世界各地的人們接受．本題考查名詞性從句中引導(dǎo)詞的運(yùn)用．第二空是be動(dòng)詞后面的表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，表示"職業(yè)"，用whatever，排除A和C；去掉逗號(hào)中間插入的部分可見is前的主語從句"girls

can

be

whateverthey

would

like

to

be"從意思到成分都是完整的，故選擇在名詞性從句中不擔(dān)任成分，無意義的that，故答案是B．【點(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句考查的關(guān)鍵是連接詞的選用和語序，因此，我們首先要搞清從句的性質(zhì)，掌握各連接詞的用法，在此基礎(chǔ)上判斷．此外，關(guān)注名詞性從句用陳述語序．9.—DoyoumindifIlookatyournotes?—Ofcoursenot._____.

A.Takeyourtime B.Bemyguest C.That’sallright D.Noproblem參考答案：B10.Sincethemedicinehadno________onhim,hehadtogotoseeanotherdoctorthenextday.

A.result

B.work

C.effort

D.effect參考答案：D11.

somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.Whether

B.What

C.That

D.How參考答案：B解析：從句中缺賓語，只能用B.what來引導(dǎo).

C.中的That引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。句意：一些人眼中的缺點(diǎn)是別人眼中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。考點(diǎn):本題考查主語從句。12.Hetookawaymykeysayinghewasnotabouttoletmesit_______thewheelofavehiclewhenIcouldn’tevenwalkstraight.A.behind

B.between

C.above

D.beneath參考答案：A

考查介詞的用法。句意：他拿走了我的鑰匙，說他不會(huì)讓我坐在車輪子的后面，盡管我甚至不能直接行走。A.Behind在……的后面；B.Between在……之間；C.above在……之上；D.Beneath在……以下。根據(jù)題意選A。

13.Awiderangeofpostcardsandothersouvenirsare_______saleinthevisitors’center.

A．on

B．a(chǎn)t

C．in

D．of參考答案：A14.Pleaseaskthelawyerwhathis

wouldbetotakeourcasetocourt.A.wage

B.expense

C.fee

D.income參考答案：C15.Those__________riseearlyfeelhappierandmoresatisfiedwithlifeoverall,comparedtonightowls.A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.whose

參考答案：A16.He_________intheearlymorningsohepackedeverythingheneededthenightbefore.A.leaves B.hadleft C.wasleaving D.hasleft參考答案：C略17.–Howcanyoufinishthejobwithouthelp?

--

.I’llfinishitintime.

A.Takecare

B.Watchout

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。某班5個(gè)同學(xué)Bob，Olga，Scott．Ann和David計(jì)劃周末去看電影。請根據(jù)他們各自的興趣，閱讀下面電影院海報(bào)上對6部電影的介紹，為他們選定可能最喜歡看的電影。46．Bobisfascinatedwithmoviesthatemploymoderndigitalphotographytechniques．

Hewouldalsoliketotakeabreathlessjourneyacrosscliffsandintothedepthsofoceansbywatchingmoviesofthattype．47．Olgaisfondofhistorydramabasedonthetruestoryandmoviesofroyaltopicsarealsohisfavorite.48．Scottislookingtohavearelaxingevening．Hewouldliketochooseacomedybuthedoesn’tlikelovestories．Heprefersasituationwhereadilemmaoccurs．49．Annwouldliketoseearomancecomedywithlight-hearted,humorousplotlines．Thestoriesbetweenamanandawomanneverfailtoappealtohim．50．Davidiscrazyaboutouterspacecreatures．Heisalwayslookingforwardtofilmsthatpromise

adventureandexcitement．

AThe3Daction-thrillerSanctumfollowsateamofunderwatercavediversonanexpeditioncothelargest,mostbeautifulandleastaccessiblecavesystemonEarth．Whenatropicalstormforcesthemdeepintothecaverns,theymustrightragingwaterandcreepingpanic,astheysearchforanunknownescaperoutetothesea．Withsupplies,thecrewmustnavigateanunder-waterlabyrinthtomakeitout．Soon,theyarefacedwiththeunavoidablequestion:Cantheysurvive,orwilltheybetrappedforever?

BSincecollege,confirmedbachelorRonnyandhappilymarriedNickhavebeenthroughthickandthin．Nowpartnersinanautodesignfirm,thetwofriendsaretryingtolandadreamprojectthatwouldlaunchtheircompany．Andtheyseemtobeunbeatable．But,Ronny'sworldisturnedupsidedownwhenheaccidentallyseesNick'swifeoutwithanothermanandmakesithismissiontogetanswers．HesoonlearnsthatNickhasafewsecretsofhisown．Now,Ronnyiswonderinghowandwhenhewillrevealthetruthtohisbestfriend．CAfterthedeathofhisfatherKingCeorgeV,Bertiewhohassufferedfromadebilitatingspeechimpediment（言語障礙）allhislife,

issuddenlycrownedKingGeorgeVIofEngland．Withhiscountryonthebrinkofwarandindesperateneedofaleader,hiswife,Elizabeth,arrangesforherhusbandtoseeaspeechtherapist,Lionel．Afteraroughstart,theKingwillovercomehisstammeranddeliveraradio-addressthatinspireshispeopleandunitestheminbattle．

DAfamousplasticsurgeonmeetsthewomanofhisdreamsonlytofindtheirfuturethrownintodarknesswhenhisplayboypastcomesbacktohaunthim．Dannyhasauniqueapproachtopickingupwomeninordertobreaktheiceandgaintheirsympathy．Hepretendstobestuckinanunhappymarriage．Theinstantheproduceshis

weddingring,thedealisallbutdone．

ButwhenDannyfinallymeetsawomanthathereallywouldwanttomarry,heabandonshisusualapproachforsomethingabitmoresubtle．ETwoyoungcouplesaredrivingthrougharemoteforestwhentheircarbreaksdown．Theygetouttorepairitandbythetimetheyhavefixedit,itappearstobenight．Totheirsurprise,abearappears．Insteadofgettingbackinthecarandleaving,theyshootthebearandkillit．Suddenlyanotherbarcomesalong,turnsoverthecarandstartstochasethem．Evenworse,theyhavenophonesignal.FMegarnindisasuper-intelligentalienwho,atonlyeightdaysold,issenttoEarthbyhisparentsashishomeplanetisdestroyedbyablackhole．However,helandsinthePrisonfortheCriminallyGiftedatMetroCity,thankstoanotherinfantaliensimilarlysentfromadifferentnetwhoeventuallybecomesasuperheroknownasMetroMan,defenderofthefictionalMetroCity．Realizingthatheisonlygiftedincausingtrouble,andjealousofalloftheattentionandpraiseyoungMetroMaureceives．MegamindhecomesaSbu-pervillain（超級(jí)壞蛋）tocompeteagainstMetroMcMan．參考答案：ACEDF三、閱讀理解19.Inthenextfiveyears,STEM(science,technology,engineeringandmathematics)jobsareprojectedtogrowtwiceasquicklyasjobsinallotherfieldsaccordingtotheU.S.BureauofStatistics.Whilealljobsareexpectedtogrowby10.4percent,STEMjobsareexpectedtoincreaseby

21.4percent.Bythismeasure,futureSTEMjobsrepresentahugeopportunitytotoday’sstudents.But,infact,ofthe3.8millionninthgradersintheU.S.,only233,000endupchoosingaSTEMdegreeincollege,accordingtotheNationalCenterforEducationStatistics.Thismeansonly6percentofninthgraderswillbecomeSTEMgraduates.Andofthesegraduates,womenwillbeevenmoreunderrepresentedinmostSTEMfields.Thesearealarmingstatistics.HowdowegetmoreyoungboysandgirlstobeinterestedinSTEM-relatedfields?Itisn’taneasytask.Schoolsdonotalwaysadequatelypreparestudentsfortheseseveresubjects,andcollegeprogramsaredesignedtogetridofthosewhoarelesspersistent.Nationally,only

41percent

ofinitialSTEMmajorswhobeginadegreeinSTEM-relatedfieldscompletetheirdegreeinlessthansixyears.Inaddition,socialpressurescontinuetocastashadowovergirlswhomightotherwiseconsidertheSTEMfields.Acoupleofyearsago,Imetamazingparents,bothofwhomhadabackgroundinengineeringandhopedtheir10-year-olddaughterwouldfollowintheirfootsteps.Theyencouragedhertotakeanafter-schoolscience/roboticsprogram.Whenshegotthere,shefoundshewasoutnumbered6:1byboysintheclass.Astheonlygirl,shecamehomecryingmuchofthetimebecauseshewasteasedandtoldthatgeekygirlsarenotwelcomeintheboys’club.Ironically,bythetimeyoungboysareenteringcollegeprogramsinSTEMfields,manycomplainaboutthelackofgirls.Startingatanearlyage,evenasyoungaskindergarten,weneedtoencourageandhelpthenextgenerationleaderstoconsidertakingupscience,computing,mathandtechnology.Wealsoneedtorealizethatforyounggirlstobeinspiredtotakeandstickwiththiseducationalpathandlatercareerfield,theywillbenefitfromthesupportofthepeoplethatsurroundthem:par