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UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSReadingandThinkingWHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS閱讀課Revieworigin
n.起源;起因;出身religion
n.宗教;宗教信仰figure
n.人物;數(shù)字;身材vt.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定charm
n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語joy
n.高興;喜悅gratitude
n.感激之情;感謝harvest
n.收獲季節(jié);收獲;收成
vi&vt.收割(莊稼);捕獵(動(dòng)物、魚)agricultural
adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動(dòng)/生產(chǎn))crop
n.莊稼;作物;一季的收成gather
vi.聚集;集合
vt.聚集;搜集;收割grateful
adj.感激的;表示感謝的feature
n.以…為特色n.特色;特征;特點(diǎn)decorate
vt.裝飾;裝潢church
n.(基督教的)教堂;禮拜堂significant
adj.有重大意義的;顯著的Reviewfadeaway
逐新消失;(身體)變得虛弱typical
adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的firecracker
n.鞭炮;爆竹evil
adj.邪惡的;有害的;罪惡的n.邪惡;罪惡;惡行inspiteof
不管;盡管commercial
adj.商業(yè)(化)的;以獲利為目的的commercialise
vt.使商業(yè)化;利用……牟利takeadvantageof
利用;欺騙;占…的便宜themedia
大眾傳播媒介reflect
vt.顯示;反映;反射belief
n.信仰;信心;信任faith
n.宗教信仰;信任;相信occasion
n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)havesth.
incommon(興趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征Pre-readingPredict:ReadthepassageandguessthemianideaWHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALSThepassageismainlyaboutthe
wecelebratefestivals.reasonsWhile-readingTask1:Readthepassageandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.1.Festivalsarecelebrated
allaroundtheworld.2.Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestival
canbefoundinalmosteveryculture.3.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.4.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations5.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.While-readingTask2:Readparagraph1&answerquestions.1.WhataretheoriginsoffestivalsmentionedinthepassageTheyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.2.WhatcommonspiritissharedbyfestivalsworldwideThespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.While-readingTask2:Readparagraph2andanswerthequestion.1.WhichfestivalcanbefoundinallmosteverycultureOfallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvest
festivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.2.WhendoestheharvestfestivalfallonThisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecrops
havebeengathered
in.3.What’sthepurposeofcelebratingtheharvestfestivalPeoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfor
theyear’ssupplyoffood.While-readingTask3:Readparagraph2again&fillinthetable.PlaceCelebrationTimeCelebrationActivitiesAncientEgyptianSpringtime(Egyptianharvestseason)ChinesesomeEuropeancountriesMid-AutumnfestivalParade,feastwithmusic,dancing,andsportsDecoratingchurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruits,celebratingoveramealFamilygatherings,admiringthemoon,enjoyingmooncakesWhile-readingTask4:Readparagraph3&answerthesequestions.1.WhydocustomschangeovertimeWiththedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.2.HowmanyexamplesaregiveninthisparagraphWhatisthepurposeoftheexamplesTwo.Toshowhowcustomscanchangeovertime.While-readingTask5:Readparagraph4&choosethebestanswers.Accordingtothepassage,howdoonlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappsaffectfestivalcelebrationsA.Theyprotecttraditionalcustomsfromdisappearing.B.Theymakeiteasierforpeopletospendmoreongifts.C.Theyreducethesignificanceoffestivals.D.Theyencouragepeopletocelebratefestivalsintraditionalways.B.Theymakeiteasierforpeopletospendmoreongifts.While-readingTask5:Readparagraph5&choosethebestanswers.WhyarefestivalsanimportantpartofsocietyTheyreflect
people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasions
thatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Task1:語法填空Thoughfestivalsallovertheworldhaveawiderangeof1.
(origin),theyhavesomething2.
common.Almosteveryculturehasaharvestfestival.Forexample,duringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgather3.
(admire)theshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Customsplaya4.
(significance)roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthe5.
(develop)ofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmay6.
(establish).originsintoadmiresignificantdevelopmentbeestablishedPost-readingWhat’smore,festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesses7.
(take)advantageofthecelebrations.
Allinall,festivalsareimportantinoursociety.Theyareoccasions8._______allowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkfor9._
littlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewe10.
(come)from,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.
thatacametakingPost-readingTask2:groupdiscussionTopic:IstheCommercializationo
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