2024-2025學(xué)年人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次月考（重慶專用）

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考（重慶卷）

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿分150分。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考

試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

第I卷（共110分）

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共45分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。1.

A.Icanplaytennis.B.Yes,Ican.C.No,Idon't

2.

A.Thankyou.B.Ifsright.C.Soundsgood.

3.

A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,theydo.C.Yes,weare.

4.

A.About15minutes.B.Iridemybike.C.Onlytwokilometers.

5.

A.At7:00.B.Inthemorning.C.OnMarch15th.

6.

A.Seeyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.You,too.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，從A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

7.

A.Themusicclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Thesportsclub.

8.

A.6:45B.7:10C.8:00

9.

A.Hetakesacar.B.Hetakesasubway.C.Hetakesabus.

10.

A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.

11.

A.Mike.B.Nancy.C.Linda.

12.

A.About20kilometers.B.Only2kilometers.C.Only10kilometers.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。

13.Whoarethey?

A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

14.Whendoestheschoolstart?

A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.

聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答小題

15.WhatisLindadoing?

A.Sheiswatchingmovies.

B.Sheisdoinghomework.

C.SheiswatchingTV.

16.WhatdoesJackhavetodoafterfinishinghishomework?

A.Hehastohelpmakedinner.

B.Hehastocleantheroom.

C.Hehastoexercise.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共13.5分）

聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

17.HowdoesTinagotoschool?

A.Onfoot.B.Inherfather'scar.C.Bybus.

18.HowmanyclassesdoesJimhaveeveryday?

A.Six.B.Four.C.Two.

19.WhatdoesJimusuallydoafterlunch?

A.Heusuallyexercises.B.Heusuallyhasclasses.C.Heusuallysings.

20.Wherecantheygointheafternoon?

A.Totheschool.B.Totheshop.C.Tothezoo.

聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。

21.WheredoesPeterlivenow?

A.IntheUK.B.IntheUSA.C.InChina.

22.HowfarisitfromPeter9shometohisworkplace?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.

23.HowdoesPetergotowork?

A.Bybusorbytaxi.B.Bysubwayorbybus.C.Bysubwayorbytaxi.

24.WhattimedoesPeterusuallyarriveatthesubwaystation?

A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:15.

25.WhydoesPeterwanttofindanewhouse?

A.Becausehishouseistoofar.

B.Becausehishouseistooold.

C.Becausehishouseistoosmall.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Whattimeisit?Ifs26pm.

Whowritesthisletter?Susan.

MotherSheis27thehouse.

FatherHeisreadinga28.

SisterSheisdoingher29.

30TheyarewatchingTV.

II.語(yǔ)法選擇。（每小題I分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，

并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

HereisanicestoryaboutKuangHeng.Whenheisyoung,hisfamilyisverypoor.31lotsofwork

forhimtodointhedaytime.

KuangHengisreally32inreading.Buthehasnomoneytobuybooks.Whatcanhedo?Inhis

town,thereis33richman.Themanhasmanybooks,butneverreads34.Kuangtriestowork

35themanforfree.Themanaskshimwhy.Kuangsaysheonlywantstoreadtherich36books.

Themanismovedandletshim37allthebooks.

However,thereis38problemforhim.Hedoesn'thaveanycandles（蠟燭）39hecan't

readbooksatnight.Oneday,hefindsthelightintheneighbor's（鄰居的）homecanhelphimtoread.So,he

chisels（鑿）acrack（縫隙）inthewalltoreadbookswiththelightnextdoor.

KuangHengstudiesreally40everyday.Astimegoesby,KuangHengbecomesagreatofficer

（官員）inhiscountry.Hisstorytellsusthatwecanthinkofwaystoworkoutourproblems.

31.A.ThereisB.TherehasC.Thereare

32.A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

33.A.aB.anc.the

34.A.theyB.theirc.them

35.A.forB.atc.about

36.A.manB.menc.man's

37.A.readB.toreadc.reads

38.A.otherB.anotherc.others

39.A.butB.orc.so

40.A.easilyB.hardc.hardly

in.完形填空。（每小題is分，共15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

Elephantsaretheworld'sbiggestanimalsonland.Fromtheirbigearstotheirnice41,thereisalot

tolearnaboutthesebiganimals.

?42notjustforhearing

Elephantsdonotjustusetheirearsforhearing.Theyalsousetheirearsaslargefanstokeepthem43

duringhotweather.

Peoplecan44thedifferencebetweenAfricanandAsianelephantsbylookingattheirears.African

elephantshavelargerears,but45elephants5earsaremuchsmaller.

?46tusks（象牙）

Peoplecanalsotellalotaboutanelephantbyitstusks.Anelephanfs47neverstopgrowing.So,the

longerthetusksare,theoldertheelephantis.Butremember,bothmale（雄性的）andfemale（雌性的）African

elephantsgrowtusks,butonlymaleAsianelephantscan48them.

?Elephantsneverforget

Study（研究）showsthatelephantscan49otherelephantsforalongtime.Theirmemoriesalso

rememberthingsandplacesverywell.Soitcanhelpthem50enoughfoodandwater.

41.A.foodB.sleepC.colorsD.memories

42.A.FeetB.EarsC.EyesD.Tusks

43.A.warmB.hotc.coolD.cold

44.A.tellB.speakc.doD.hear

45.A.AmericanB.Asianc.maleD.female

46.A.BuyingB.Sellingc.GrowingD.Making

47.A.earsB.feetc.tusksD.eyes

48.A.seeB.hearc.growD.eat

49.A.rememberB.callc.hearD.help

50.A.drinkB.makec.buyD.find

IV.閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分）

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

LibraryRules*Thelibraryisopen（開(kāi)）from7:30to22:00fromMondaytoFriday,

from8:00to21:00onSaturdayandSunday.

★Everyonecanborrow（借）threebookseverytime.

Everyonecankeepbooksforonlyonemonth.

★Don'twriteordrawinbooks,anddon'twriteonthedeskinthelibrary.

★Youcanbringyourphoneorcomputertothelibrary.Butdon'tmakenoises（噪音）.

★Keepquiet.Sometimesyouwanttotalkaboutthingswithyourclassmates,thenyoucanfindastudyroom（自

習(xí)室）andtalk.

★Don'teatinthelibrary.

★Remembertocleanyourdeskandchairwhenyouleave.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutbooks,youcangoto

thefirstfloorofthelibrary.Thereisalibraryteacher,andheorshecanhelpyou.

51.Howmanybookscanyouborroweverytime?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

52.Whereisthelibraryteacher?

A.Inthecomputerroom.B.Inthestudyroom.

C.Inthelibraryhallway.D.Onthefirstfloorofthelibrary.

53.Whataretherulesinthelibraryaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage?

?havebooksfortwomonths②don'twriteinanybooks

（3）keepquietinthestudyroom④cleanyourchairanddesk

A.①③B.②④C.③④D.②③

B

DearJenny,

I'vegotsomegoodnews（消息）！Aftertwodaysofschool,myholidayisgoingtostart.NowI'mgoingto

visitmyaunt.AndshelivesinOxford,England-thesamecityasyours!I'mgoingtobethereforthreeweeks,so

Icanvisityouandyourparents.WhenI'minOxford,IhopetolearntocookEnglishfood.Howgreatthatwould

be!

Imademyplanslastweek.I'mfirstgoingtoflyfromNewYorktoLondononJanuary12th.MyauntLily

isgoingtomeetmeattheairport,andthenwe'regoingtostayinahotelinLondonforaweek.Afterthat,we're

goingtotakethetraintoOxford.Oh,I'msohappyandI'vegotsomanyplans!

I'mgoingtovisitBuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.I'mgoingtoseetheRiverThames.Iam

goingtotravelonthespecialEnglishbus.

And,mostimportantofall,Tmgoingtomeetyou!So,seeyouverysoon!

Lotsoflove,

Dale

54.WheredoesJennylive?

A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InOxford.D.InSydney.

55.HowisDalegoingtoLondonfromNewYork?

A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byboat.

56.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.FamousplacesinNewYork.B.TravelplansinLondon.

C.HowtocookEnglishfood.D.Waysofplanningtrips.

57.WhatdoesDalethinkofthecomingholiday?

A.Heisnotsureofit.B.Heworriesaboutit.C.Helooksforwardtoit.D.Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.

C

Fromhomes,schoolstohospitals,robotsareinourlivesnow.Lefsmeetsomeofthem.

LOVOTisfromJapanandheisahomerobotwithbigeyes.Helookslikeabear.Hestayswithafamily.If

youaresad,youcantalktohim.Hewilllistentoyouanddosomethingtomakeyouhappy.

DaVinciisarobotfordoctorsinhospitals.Heworkswithdoctorsandhelpsthemdosurgeries（手術(shù)）.He

can'tworkbyhimselfbutdoctorscanmanipulatehimoncomputers.Heisverystrongandwillneverbetired.

Hey,yourhamburgerishere!ThisisRice,arobotfromtheUS.Heworksinsupermarkets,hotelsand

offices.Hecansendthingstoyouatanytime.Therearemapsinhisheadsohecangettolotsofplacesfast.He

alsocanusethelift（電梯）togoupordown.Whatdoyouwantnow?Heisontheway!

Moreandmorerobotsarecoming.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Lefswaitandsee!

58.WhatisLOVOT?

A.Arobot.B.Ascientist.C.Abear.D.Adoctor.

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"manipulate“inparagraph3mean?

A.訂購(gòu)B.操控C.培訓(xùn)D.修理

60.WhycanRicegettomanyplacesfast?

A.Becausehecangoupordown.B.Becauseheworksinmanyplaces.

C.Becausepeopletellhimtheway.D.Becausetherearemapsinhishead.

61.Whichcouldbethebesttitle（題目）forthepassage?

A.FutureRobotsB.RobotsinourLife

C.PeopleandTheirLifeD.LivesaroundtheWorld

D

Doyouhavedifficultywithmathproblems?Then,youneedadoglikeBeauwhoisnotonlyagreatpetbut

alsoamathgenius（天才）.

Twelveyearsago,Canadysentthe3-month-olddogtoherparentsDanandPatti.Danhasbeenarounddog

allhislife.HefoundthatBeauwasmorecleverthatotherdogsanddecidedtoseeifhecouldteachhimmath.

DantaughtBeaumathbyputtingoutsomedogcookies.Beautoldthenumberbybarking（吠）asmany

timesasthenumber.IfBeaubarkedright.Danwouldgivehimsometastydogfood.Beforelong,Beaubegan

“barking“hisanswersallthewaytoten.

ThenDanbeganteachingBeauhardermathproblemsliketwoandtreesisfive.Today,thedoghasbecome

sogoodthathecanevenanswereasyquestionsaboutfootballscores.Hecanevenreadandanswereasyproblems

onapieceofpaper.EverytimeBeauanswersquestions,hesitsupwithhisearsstandingstraightup,waitingfor

theyummyfood.

Justlikemostofus,Beaudoesn'tgetalltheproblemsright-just85%ofthem.Butitsoundslikeapretty

highscoretome!

62.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBeau?

A.Verylazy.B.Reallysmart.C.Kindoffunny.D.Quiteshy.

63.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthesecondparagraph?

A.Canadydidn'tlikeBeauatall.B.Danwasatruedoglover.

C.Beauwasnotsmartatfirst.D.PatiwantedtoteachBeaumath.

64.Whatdothethirdandfourthparagraphs（段落）mainlytellus?

A.WhencouldBeauanswermathquestion?

B.WhydidBeaulearnhardermathproblems?

C.HowdidBeaulearnmathstepbystep?

D.WhatdidBeaugetafteransweringquestions?

65.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ACleverMathTeacher.B.AGameforDogs.

C.ADifficultMathProblem.D.ADogGoodatMath.

E

①Atschool,studentsusuallylearnmanysubjectsintheclassroomlikeEnglish,mathandsoon.Nowthere

isanewoneinsomeschools-schoolgardening（園藝）.Itisanoutdoor（戶夕卜）subject.Inthegardeningclass,

teachersteachstudentsdifferentkindsofvegetablesandhowtogrow（種）them.Thenstudentsworkingroups.

②Why?Becausetheycanhavemuchfuninthisclass.Theydon'thavetositattheirdesksinthe

classroomallday.Theycangetout,gettheirhandsdirty,dothingswiththeirown（自己的）handsandrelax.

③It'salsofuntogetsomethingtoeatandsee.Insomeschools,studentsliketogrowcarrotsandtomatoes.

Ifsalwaysinterestingforthemtogetacarrotoratomato,washitandeatitrightinthegarden.Insomeschools,

studentsliketogrowflowers（花）.Whenit'sspring,alltheflowerscomeoutandthey'rereallybeautiful.Students

liketowalkandtalkinthebeauty.Thafstheirfavoritethingtodoafterbusyhoursofwork.

?Onlyfunfromtheclasses?Ofcoursenot.Studentscanlearnsomething,too.Keepingaschoolgardenis

difficultandallthestudentsinthegroupneedtocomeandhelp.Thisteachesstudentsteamwork.Also,some

vegetablesareeasytogrow,butothersneedalongtime.Thisteachesstudentstheyneedtowait（等待）before

theygetthethingstheywant.

⑤Theremay（可能）bemanyothergoodthingsaboutschoolgardening.Butonethingisforsure-students

reallylovehavingoutdoorclasses.

66.Theunderlinedword"one"inParagraph1refersto（代指）"

A.schoolB.subjectC.studentD.classroom

67.Whichofthefollowingcanbeput?

A.Thestudentsreallylovethissubject.

B.Thestudentsdon'tlovethissubject.

C.Thissubjectisveryboring.

D.Thissubjecttakesstudentsmuchtime.

68.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.thestudentshavefuninthegardeningclasses

B.allthevegetablesneedalongtimetogrow

C.studentsmayaskschoolstohavemoreoutdoorsubjects

D.thegardenintheschoolisverybigandbeautiful

69.Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthispassagemaybe.

V.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面對(duì)話，從文后7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成此對(duì)話。

A:Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?

B:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetogohome.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.

A:70

B:Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo'clock.AndIcan'tgooutonschoolnights.

A:71

B:No,Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights.Ihavetopracticetheguitarafterdinner.

A:72

B:They'reterrible.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?

A:Yes.73ButIdon'tlikeitatall.

B:Whatelse（其他的）doyouhavetodo?

A:Ihavetogotobedby9:30p.m.

B:Whatabouttheweekend?

A:74IcandowhatIlike.

B:Thafsgreat.

A.Ineverhavefun.

B.Theweekendisfun.

C.Whatrulesdoyouhave?

D.Wemustbeontimeforclass.

E.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?

F.CanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?

G.Ihavetopracticethepianoeverynight.

第II卷（共40分）

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（75-77小題，每小題2分，78小題4分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

Manypeoplethinkthatanimalsinthezooareveryhappy,butmostofthemarenot.Doyouknowwhy?

Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyrun,jump,playwiththeir

childrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo.Theydonothave

tofindfoodbythemselvesbecausetheworkersinthezoogivefoodtothem.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthe

zooeveryday.Theirlifeinthezooissoeasyandsafe,buttheyarenotfree.

75.Aremostoftheanimalsinthezoohappy?

76.Wheredoanimalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallylive?

77.Whatdotheanimalsinthezoodoeveryday?

78.Doyouthinktheanimalsarehappyinthezoo?Whyorwhynot?

vn.完成句子。（每空i分，共io分）

根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

79.Mikedoesn'tlikekoalasbecausetheyaretoolazy.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

Mikelikekoalas?

80.Nophotoshere.（改為同義句）

photoshere.

81.Wecanplaybasketballafterschool.（改為否定句）

Webasketballafterschool.

82.你們?cè)趯W(xué)校里必須遵守什么規(guī)則？

youatschool?

83.鯨正處于危險(xiǎn)中，因?yàn)樗鼈兊臄?shù)量越來(lái)越少了。

Whalesare,becausethenumberofthembecomessmaller.

vm.書(shū)面表達(dá)。（滿分20分）

84.假設(shè)你叫Tom,你的朋友Jim給你發(fā)郵件，詢問(wèn)你的學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要

求，寫一封電子郵件回復(fù)他。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

dos（該做的事情）don5ts（不該做的事情）

?保持安靜?不準(zhǔn)吃零食

?按時(shí)做好課前準(zhǔn)備?不準(zhǔn)亂扔垃圾

?按時(shí)上課?不準(zhǔn)打鬧

寫作要求：

（1）短文應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）詞數(shù)：70詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

DearJim,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Tdliketointroducemyschoolrulestoyou.

Doyouhavemanyschoolrules?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Tom

《七年級(jí)重慶月考》參考答案

題號(hào)12345678910

答案BCBBACCABB

題號(hào)11121314151617181920

答案CBCBCABBAC

題號(hào)21222324253132333435

答案CBBBAABACA

題號(hào)36373839404142434445

答案CABCBDBCAB

題號(hào)46474849505152535455

答案CCCADBDBCA

題號(hào)56575859606162636465

答案BCABDBBBCD

題號(hào)66676869

答案BACC

1.B

【原文】略

2.C

【原文】略

3.B

【原文】略

4.B

【原文】略

5.A

【原文】略

6.C

【原文】略

7.C

【原文】略

8.A

【原文】略

9.B

【原文】略

10.B

【原文】略

11.C

【原文】略

12.B

【原文】略

13.C14.B

【原文】W:Peter,youarelate.Thefirstclassisover!

M:Tmsorry,MissChen.Ilivefarfromschool.

W:Whendoyouusuallygetuponschooldays?

M:Atabout7:00a.m,andIleavehomeat7:30a.m.First,Iwalktothebusstation,andittakes

meabout20minutes.Thenthebusridetakesme30minutes.

W:Youlivereallyfarawayfromschool!Ithinkyouneedtogetupatabout6:30a.m,becausethe

schoolstartsat8:00a.m.

M:Well,Ithinkso.

15.C16.A

【原文】W:Hello,thisisLinda.IsthatJackspeaking?

M:Yes,Jackspeaking.

W:WhatareyoudoingJack?

M:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?

W:IamwatchingTV,buttheshowissoboring.Lefsgotothemovies!Therearemany

interestingmovies.

M:Sorry,Ihavetohelpmymothermakedinnerafterfinishingmyhomework.

W:OK,maybenexttime.

17.B18.B19.A20.C

【原文】

Hi,mynameisTina.I'manAmericangirl.IhaveabrotherJim.Weareindifferentschools.Iam

inaprimaryschoolandheisinahighschool.Webothgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Iusually

getupathalfpastsix.Ihavebreakfastatsevenandthenmyfatherdrivesmetoschool.Ihave

eightclasseseveryschoolday.

MybrotherJimgetsupatseveno9clock.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Thenhe

comesbackhome.Hedoesn'thaveanyclassesintheafternoonbecausehewantstogetintoa

sportsschool.Hehasagoodlunchat12:00.Heusuallyexercisesafterlunch,likerunningand

playingbasketball.Thenhetakesashoweranddoeshishomework.

TodayisSaturday,soweareathomenow.Mymotherismakinglunchnow,andmyfather

iswatchingTV.Jimislisteningtohisfavoritemusic.Intheafternoon,wecangotothezooand

seemanyinterestinganimals.Itmustbefun!

21.C22.B23.B24.B25.A

【原文】

I'mPeterfromtheUK.NowIteachEnglishinamiddleschoolinChina.Myhomeis10

kilometersawayfromtheschoolwhereIwork.Togettowork,Iusuallytakethesubway.My

houseisabouta15-minutewalkfromthesubwaystation.Iusuallygettothesubwaystationat

7:10.Becausethereisasubwayat7:15totheschool.Icanalsotakethebus.Butthebusride

takesmeover40minutestogettowork.SoIwanttofindanewhouseneartheschool.Thatway

Idon'thavetogetupsoearlyeverymorning.

26.9/nine27.cleaning28.book29.homework30.Grandparents

【原文】略

31.A32.B33.A34.C35.A36.C37.A38.B39.C

40.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了匡衡鑿壁偷光讀書(shū)，終成國(guó)家偉大官員的故事。

31.句意：白天他有很多工作要做。

Thereis有，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)；Therehas錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；Thereare有，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或第

一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofworkforhimtodointhedaytime.”可知，此處是說(shuō)“有“很多工

作，且“work”為不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。

32.句意：匡衡對(duì)讀書(shū)很感興趣。

interest興趣，名詞；interested感興趣的，形容詞，通常用于描述人；interesting有趣的，形

容詞，通常描述事物本身。根據(jù)“KuangHengisreally…inreading.”可知，此處指的是匡衡對(duì)

讀書(shū)很感興趣，beinterestedin”對(duì)感興趣故選B。

33.句意：在他的鎮(zhèn)上，有一個(gè)富人。

a一個(gè)（用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前）；an一個(gè)（用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前）；the特指。

根據(jù)"richman”可知，此處泛指一個(gè)富人，且rich是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故選A。

34.句意：這個(gè)人有很多書(shū)，但從不讀。

they它們（主格）；their它們的（形容詞性物主代詞）；them它們（賓格）。根據(jù)"Themanhas

manybooks,butneverreads”可知，此處指的這個(gè)人不讀那些書(shū)，用them指代那些書(shū)。故選

Co

35.句意：匡試圖免費(fèi)為這個(gè)人工作。

for為/給（表示目的或?qū)ο螅?；at在（表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間）；about關(guān)于（表示主題或內(nèi)容）。根

據(jù)“Kuangtriestowork...themanforftee.”可知，此處指的是免費(fèi)為這個(gè)人工作，故選A。

36.句意：匡說(shuō)他只想讀富人的書(shū)。

man男人（單數(shù)）；men男人們（復(fù)數(shù)）；man飛男人的（所有格，表示屬于某個(gè)男人的）。

根據(jù)"heonlywantstoreadtherich...books”可知，此處指的是想讀“富人的”書(shū)，應(yīng)該填名詞所

有格。故選C。

37.句意：男人很感動(dòng)，讓他讀了所有的書(shū)。

read讀（動(dòng)詞原形）；toread讀（動(dòng)詞不定式）；reads讀（動(dòng)詞的三單形式）。根據(jù)“l(fā)etshim...all

thebooks.”可知，此處考查letsbdosth“讓某人做某事“，填動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

38.句意：然而，他還有另一個(gè)問(wèn)題。

other其他的（形容詞，后面通常跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；another另一個(gè)（表示三者或三者以上的另一

個(gè)）；others其他人/物（代詞，相當(dāng)于"other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"）。根據(jù)"problemforhim”可知，后文

泛指一個(gè)問(wèn)題，another符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

39.句意：他沒(méi)有蠟燭，所以他不能在晚上讀書(shū)。

but但是（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）；or或者（表示選擇）；so因止匕/所以（表示結(jié)果）。根據(jù)“Hedoesn'thave

anycandles（蠟燭）…h(huán)ecan'treadbooksatnight.”可矢口，前文解釋了原因，止匕處應(yīng)該說(shuō)“所以"

他不能在晚上讀書(shū)。故選C。

40.句意：匡衡每天學(xué)習(xí)都很努力。

easily容易地；hard努力地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“KuangHengstudiesreally”以及語(yǔ)境，此處

應(yīng)該說(shuō)他學(xué)習(xí)努力。故選B。

41.D42.B43.C44.A45.B46.C47.C48.C49.A

50.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了大象是世界上最大的陸地動(dòng)物，并從聽(tīng)覺(jué)、象牙和記憶力三個(gè)方面

具體介紹了大象。

41.句意：從它們的大耳朵到美好的回憶。

food食物；sleep睡覺(jué)；colors顏色；memories記憶。根據(jù)下文的“Elephantsneverforget”可

知，此處指大象的記憶。故選D。

42.句意：耳朵不僅僅是用來(lái)聽(tīng)的。

Feet腳；Ears耳朵；Eyes眼睛；Tusks象牙。根據(jù)"Elephantsdonotjustusetheirearsforhearing.^^

可知，此處指大象的耳朵。故選B。

43.句意：在炎熱的天氣里，它們還把耳朵當(dāng)作大風(fēng)扇來(lái)保持涼爽。

warm溫暖的；hot炎熱的；cool涼爽的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)"Theyalsousetheirearsaslargefans

tokeepthem...duringhotweather.”可知，此處指把耳朵當(dāng)作風(fēng)扇以保持涼爽。故選C。

44.句意：人們可以通過(guò)觀察大象的耳朵來(lái)分辨非洲象和亞洲象。

tell分辨；speak講；do做；hear聽(tīng)。根據(jù)"Peoplecan…thedifferencebetweenAfricanandAsian

elephantsbylookingattheirears.”可知，此處指分辨不同的大象。故選A。

45.句意：非洲象的耳朵更大，但亞洲象的耳朵要小得多。

American美國(guó)的；Asian亞洲的；male雄性的；female雌性的。根據(jù)“betweenAfricanandAsian

elephants”可知，此處指區(qū)分非洲象和亞洲象，前一句表明非洲象耳朵的特點(diǎn)，因此此處應(yīng)

表明亞洲象的特點(diǎn)。故選B。

46.句意：日益增長(zhǎng)的象牙。

Buying買；Selling賣；Growing增長(zhǎng)；Making制作。根據(jù)"Anelephant's...neverstopgrowing.^^

可知，此處指日益增長(zhǎng)的象牙。故選C。

47.句意：大象的象牙永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)停止生長(zhǎng)。

ears耳朵；feet腳；tusks象牙；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)"So,thelongerthetusksare,theoldertheelephant

is.”可知，此處指象牙。故選C。

48.句意：但是請(qǐng)記住，雄性和雌性非洲象都長(zhǎng)象牙，但是只有雄性亞洲象才能長(zhǎng)。

see看見(jiàn)；hear聽(tīng)到；grow增長(zhǎng)；eat吃。根據(jù)“bothmale（雄性的）andfemale（雌性的）African

elephantsgrowtusks”可知，此處指長(zhǎng)象牙。故選C。

49.句意：研究表明，大象可以記住其他大象很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

remember記??；call打電話；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；help幫助。根據(jù)“E