2023-2024學(xué)年河北省保定市順平縣上學(xué)期八年級期末調(diào)研英語試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年河北省保定市順平縣上學(xué)期八年級期末調(diào)研英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★)1.MybrotherjoinedourEnglishclubandintroduced________toourmembers.

A．himselfB．ourselvesC．herselfD．themselves(★★)2.Jennyoftenplays________pianowithherfriendafter________school.

A．the,/B．a(chǎn),theC．/,theD．a(chǎn)n,the(★★)3.Mr.Zhangcameupwithsomegood________toimproveourspokenEnglish.

A．newsB．a(chǎn)dviceC．ideaD．choice(★★★)4.Aftertakingexercise,Tomismuch________thanbefore.

A．strongB．strongerC．strongestD．thestrongest(★★)5.—Whoseschoolbagisthis?—It________bePeter’s,butI’mnotsure.

A．needB．canC．mustD．might(★★)6.Ididn’tgotothesupermarket________theweatherwasbad.

A．soB．orC．butD．because(★★)7.Whenshe________tomorrow,shewillcallme.

A．willarriveB．a(chǎn)rriveC．a(chǎn)rrivesD．a(chǎn)rriving(★★)8.________fatherisateacher.Heisnicetoeverystudent.

A．LilyandTom’sB．Lily’sandTomC．Lily’sandTom’sD．LilyandTom(★★)9.Mygrandmother________herefor10years,sosheknowswellaboutherneighbourhood.

A．livesB．haslivedC．willliveD．wasliving(★★★)10.Bob________adeliciouscakeforhismotheronherbirthdaypartyyesterday.

A．madeB．makeC．willmakeD．making二、完形填空(★★★★)Whydoyouneed_________?Astudyhasfoundthatpeoplearemoreactivewhentheytakepartinarelaxingactivity.Otherstudieshave_________thathobbiescangiveyouasenseofachievement(成就感).Scientistsalsothinktheymightbe_________foryourbrain.Howdoyouchoosetherighthobby?Start_________whatyouenjoyedinthepast.Didyouonceplayfootball?Takeitupagainorstartsomethingelse.Ifyoufinditisn’tforyou,stopandturntosomething_________.Probablyjoiningaclassorateamwillgiveyouachancetomeetother_________.Whichrelaxingactivitiesaregoodforphysicalhealth?It’sclearthatexerciseisgoingtobegoodforyour_________,forexamplewalking.Dancingiswonderfulexercise.Areviewof94studiesfoundthatdancingthreetimesaweekimprovedbalanceinolderpeople.Gettingoutinnatureis_________,whether(不管；無論)you’rehikingordoingsomethinglessactive.Whichhobbieskeepyourmindactive?Learninganinstrument_________readingarethebestchoices.Playingthepianoorlisteningtoyourfavouritebandcanhelpyoumakeit.Hobbiesletyouforgetyourworriesandhavefun.Solet’s__________greathobbies.11.A．friendsB．hobbiesC．dreamsD．works12.A．shownB．gotC．comeD．thought13.A．badB．beautifulC．goodD．friendly14.A．withB．a(chǎn)tC．forD．to15.A．oldB．newC．easyD．small16.A．placesB．waysC．booksD．people17.A．studyB．familyC．bodyD．home18.A．expensiveB．dangerousC．boringD．helpful19.A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．without20.A．takeoutB．takeoffC．takeupD．takeaway三、閱讀理解(★★)Oneday,afatherwasworkingonhisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandsaidwithexcitement,“Dad,I’mgoingtogiveyou55kisses,oneforeachyear!It’syourbirthday.”Whentheboystartedmakinggoodonhisword,thefathersaid,“Oh,Andrew,don’tdoitnow.I’mtoobusy!”Hearingthis,theyoungsterfellsilentastearscameupinhisbigblueeyes.Butthefathersaid,“Youcanfinishlater.”Theboysaidnothingbutquietlywalkedaway,disappointmentwrittenoverhisface.Thateveningthefathersaid,“Comeandfinishthekissesnow,Andrew!”Buttherewasnoanswer.Unluckily,afewdayslaterafterthefather’sbirthday,theboyhadanaccidentandwasdrowned(淹死的).Hisheartbrokenfatherwrote,“IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowmuchIregret(后悔)mythoughtless(欠考慮的)words,andcouldbesurethatheknowshowmuchmyheartisaching.”Loveisagiftfromheart.Oneshouldrespectthepersonwhogiveslove,eveniftheloveisfromalittlechild.Soanylovingactmustbewarmlyacceptedoritwillleaveascar(傷疤).Ifwearetoobusytogiveandreceivelove,wearetoobusytoenjoylove!21.Whydidthefathernotaccepthisson’skisses?

A．Becausethefatherdidn’tlikehisson.B．Becausethefatherwassobusy.C．Becausethefatherdidn’theartheson’swords.D．Becausethefatherdidn’tlikeotherpeoplekisshim.22.Whathappenedtothesonlater?

A．Hisheartwasbroken.B．Hefellsilentallthetime.C．Heranawayfromhome.D．Hehadanaccidentanddied.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A．Thefatherdidn’tlikehisson.B．Theboy’sparentsweretoocarelesstolookafterhim.C．Theboywenttohisfatheratawrongtime.D．Thefatherregrettedhisthoughtlesswords.(★★)Beautysleepisarealthing,researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractive(有魅力的)toothers.Afewbadnightsareenoughtomakeapersonlookmoreugly,theirsleepexperimentsshow.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstojoinintheirsleepexperiment.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight’ssleepfortwonights.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmake-upfree(素顏)photosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudge(判定)themonattractiveness,healthandsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem,“Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepicture?”Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersontheywerelookingatwastired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscorewaslow.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn’twanttosocialize(交往)withthetiredstudents.Theresearcherssaythisisnaturalforpeople.Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon’twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.24.Whatdoesapersonwhohasenoughsleeplooklike?

A．Attractive.B．Ugly.C．Tired.D．Sleepy.25.Wherecanweseethisarticle?

A．Inasportsbook.B．Inahistorybook.C．Inahealthbook.D．Inamathbook.26.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．HowtoSleepB．SleepExperimentC．HowtoMakeFriendsD．TheImportanceofBeautySleep(★★)InAmericamanykidsspendtoomuchtimeplayingonlinegames.TheirparentsworryaboutthedangeroftheInternet,buttheydon’tknowhowtohelp.Someteenagersmadeanonlinegamingguide.It’sAGamer’sGuide,byGamers.Thisguideisfreeforparents,anditcangivethemsomeadvice.Jerry,a16-year-oldgamer,wrotepartoftheguide.Theguidegivesparentsaninsidelookataworldtheydon’tunderstand.Forexample,itteachesparentstochoosegamesfortheirchildrenaccordingtotheratings(等級).Allgamesarerated,justlikemovies.Theycouldeventurnoffvoiceandtextchatforkidsiftheyworryaboutstrangerdanger.“Withthisguide,wealsohopeparentscouldsitdowntowatchandevenplayvideogameswiththeirchildren.Theycouldknowbetteraboutboththegoodandbadsidesofgamingbydoingthis,”saidJerry.27.Fromthepassage,whatdotheteenagersdotohelptheworriedparents?

A．Theymakesomeonlinegamesforparents.B．Theyteachparentstoplayonlinegames.C．Theymakeafreeonlinegamingguide.D．Theyaskparentsaboutplayingonlinegames.28.Howcanparentspicktherightgamesfortheirchildren?

A．Bytalkingwithkids.B．Byplayingthegamesfirst.C．Bylookingatthegameratings.D．Bywatchingmovies.29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A．Teenagersaregoodatplayinggames.B．Parentsknownothingaboutvideogames.C．Itisverydangeroustoplayonlinegames.D．Therearewaystokeepgamerssafefromstrangers.30.WhatdoesJerrywanttotellparentstodo?

A．Keepgamesawayfromtheirkids.B．Trytounderstandthegamingworld.C．Takegoodcareoftheirkids.D．Forgetaboutthebadsidesofgaming.(★★★)SarahBrightmancomesfromRwanda.Hehasbecomeahit(很受歡迎的人)onDouyin,forsingingChinesesongsandshowingcountrylifeinhiscountry.Brightmanstartedmakingshortvideosin2019ontheChinesevideo-sharingappKuaishou.HestartedtopostvideosonDouyinlastyear.Hehasgotover4,000,000Chinesefollowersinthesetwoplatforms.The23-year-oldmandoeswellinthetwoplatforms(平臺)byshowinghissingingskillsintheChineselanguage.“BecauseofmyinterestinChinese,IjoinedDouyinlastyear.SinceIstartedpostingmyvideosintheChineselanguage,Ihaveseenmyfollowinggreatlygrow,”saysBrightman,withasmileonhisface.BeforejoiningDouyin,BrightmanwasatranslatorbecausehecanspeakChinese,EnglishandKinyarwanda(locallanguage)well.HesayswhenhewasinChina,hemetseveralChinesefriends.TheytaughthimtouseDouyin.TogetmorefansfromChina,BrightmanmakesshortvideosonRwanda’sfarming,cooking,feedingchildrenandotheractivities.HewantstoletChinesepeoplelearnmoreaboutRwandanlifeandAfricanlife.HelearnedtheChineselanguagefiveyearsago.“IusedtowatchJackieChan’smovies.IlikedhismoviesandthisencouragedmetolearnChinese.IttookmefouryearstolearnthelanguageandnowIcanspeaktheChineselanguagewell,”hesays.31.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A．HowBrightmanmakesvideos.B．WhyBrightmanmakesvideos.C．HowmanyvideosBrightmanmakes.D．WhenBrightmanstartedmakingvideos.32.WhydoesBrightmanhavesomanyChinesefollowersonDouyin?

A．BecausehecomesfromRwanda.B．BecausehepostsvideosinChinese.C．BecauseheteacheshisfriendsChinese.D．BecauseheshowsthelivesofChinesepeople.33.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“translator”?

A．作家B．翻譯C．歌手D．畫家34.WhatisTRUEaboutBrightman?①HeneverlearnedChinese.②IttookhimfouryearstolearnEnglish.③Hisshortvideosshowcountrylifeinhiscountry.④HeusedtowatchJackieChan’smovies.

A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AHitfromRwandaonDouyinB．AFamousSingerfromRwandaC．LearnHowtoUseDouyinD．Chinese,aPopularLanguage四、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★)Chinesepeopleusuallyeatlongevity(長壽)noodlesontheirbirthdays.Peopleoftensay,“Whenyoueatlongevitynoodlesonthebirthday,youcanlivelong.”Manyyoungpeopleliketoeatcakes.Makingawish(愿望)beforeeatingacakeisinterestingintheireyes.Thecakeisdelicious,butweshouldnotforgetourspecialbirthdayfood-longevitynoodles.Mymumalwayscookslongevitynoodlesformeonmybirthday.Iwanttolearnhowtomakelongevitynoodlesfrommymother.Mygrandfather’ssixty-sixthbirthdayisnextSunday,soIwanttocooklongevitynoodlesformygrandfather.Grandfatherwillfeelveryhappyaftereatingthenoodles.Ithinkthiscanbethebestbirthdaypresentformygrandfather.It’sagreatfeelingtomakelongevitynoodlesforyourfamilyontheirbirthdays.36.Chinesepeopleoftensaytheycan________wheneatinglongevitynoodlesontheirbirthdays.37.Manyyoungpeoplethinkitis________tomakeawishbeforeeatingacake.38.Whoalwayscookslongevitynoodlesforthewriteronhisorherbirthday?__________________________________________________________________________________________39.Whydoesthewriterwanttolearnhowtomakelongevitynoodles?__________________________________________________________________________________________40.Doyoulikecakesorlongevitynoodles?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。PeiAiminisa49-year-oldwoman.She41(love)writing.Butshehopesnobodyinhervillagewillknowthatshelovesandisgood42writing.Shelookedforwaystowriteabouttheworldand43(she).Shespentmuchtime44(write).Sometimesshewouldwritewhile(在……期間)shewateredplants.Sometimesshesatunder45tree,writingabouther46(feeling)fortherunningwaterandsingingbirds.“Fewwomeninmyvillagecouldread47write,”Peisaid.Afterreadingandwritingforyears,Aimin48(surprise)everyoneinSeptemberbecauseher49(one)bookcameoutandbecamepopular.Shetouchedthousandsofpeoplewithherwordsanddrawings.Areaderwroteonline,“We50(final)haveabookaboutfarmers’life.Afarmerwrotethebook!”Anotherreadersaid,“Ihavemanythoughts,butIcan’twrite.YouwrotewhatIwantedtosaybutonlykeptinm