人教版（2024）七年級下冊Unit 3 Keep fit 素養(yǎng)檢測（含解析）

Unit3Keepfit素養(yǎng)檢測一、語音專練根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo)寫出所缺的單詞。1.Thereisa________[pi?s]ofmeatontheplate.2.Tostay_______[?helθi],mysistergoesrunningeveryday.3.Thisisahousewithasmall_______[jɑ?d].4.Ifyouaretired,whynot________[la?]downandhaveagoodrest?5.—CouldIhaveanapple_______[pa?]?—Sure.Hereyouare.二、完形填空Hi,IamDavidMiller.DavidismygivennameandMillerismy(6)________.TodayIamattheparkwithmy(7)________.EverySunday,myfriendsandIgototheparktoplayourfavoritesports.MyfriendEduardoloves(8)________.Heplaysiteveryday.Hesayshewantstobeafootballplayerinthefuture.MyfriendSusanlovesjumpingrope.Shesaysthatit’sagoodwayto(9)________herkeepfit.I(10)________basketballalot.IcanplaybasketballwellandIplayforourschool.I’monourschoolbasketball(11)________.Asyoucansee,myfriendsLauraandGinaaretakingawalk.It’s(12)________forthem.Weareallhavingfunatthepark.Myfriendsare(13)________tome,andwelovetospendtimetogether.Thisafternoon,wewantto(14)________asoccergameat5:00.Myfatherwilltake(15)________tothestadium.Wearesoexcitedaboutthegame!()6.A.fullnameB.firstnameC.lastname()7.A.childrenB.friendsC.parents()8.A.footballB.baseballC.volleyball()9.A.knowB.helpC.have()10.A.askB.thankC.like()11.A.partyB.teamC.lesson()12.A.terribleB.boringC.relaxing()13.A.friendlyB.badC.happy()14.A.watchB.letC.meet()15.A.themB.youC.us三、閱讀理解ASunshineSportsClubAreyoutoofat?Doyouwanttobethinandhealthy?Canyourunasfastasyourclassmates?Areyouworriedaboutyourhealth?Ourclubcanhelpkidsloseweightandbecomefit.Youcanjoinagroupof12kidsandplaysportswiththem.Youcanmakenewfriendshere.Youcanalsohavelunchforfree.Place:SportsCentreTime:EveryweekendTel:897-5823E-mail:tscpublic@163.comPS:WeneedaP.E.teacher.Ifyoulikeworkingwithkids,youcancallus.Youwillget$20aday.()16.TheclubCANNOThelpkids__________.A.loseweightB.studywellC.makenewfriends()17.Whencanthekidsgototheclub?A.Everymorning.B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.EverySaturdayandSunday.()18.Ifyou__________,youcancallusat897-5823.A.speakEnglishwellB.aregoodatplayingbasketballC.lovecooking()19.Children__________intheclub.A.mustpay$20adayB.canplaysportsinagroupof13C.canhavelunchforfree()20.Fromthetext,wecan’tfind__________oftheclub.A.thephonenumberB.theaddressC.thewebsiteBMaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleep.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforebedcanhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation(信息),pleasevisitourwebsite(網(wǎng)站).Doyoulikedoingsports?Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youmustdosportsfor30minutesaday,threetimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthHotlineat180-2000.Thefluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Youshouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoap(肥皂)andwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthHotlineat180-1313.()21.Togetagoodsleep,wecan__________beforebed.A.drinksomemilkB.eatsomethingC.readinbed()22.Wemustexercise__________aweek.A.30minutesB.60minutesC.90minutes()23.Wecan__________togetmoreinformationaboutsleepaccordingtothepassage.A.visitthewebsiteB.callat180-1313C.callat180-2000()24.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A.①/②/③④B.①②③/④C.①/②③④()25.What’sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?A.Food.B.Health.C.Family.四、情景交際根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話。A:Hi,Mary.(26)__________B:Iwanttojointheswimmingclubandthetennisclub.A:Ididn’tknowyouaregoodatswimmingandtennis.B:Well,Ican’tswimbutIthinkit’scool.(27)__________A:OK.It’snotverydifficulttolearnswimming,Ithink.Howaboutthetennisclub?(28)__________B:Becauseit’sveryexciting.(29)__________A:Iwanttojointhetennisclub,too.(30)__________B:Youdon’tneedtoplayitwell.Justplayitforfun.Itcanmakeyouhealthyandhappy.A:You’reright.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whydoyouwanttojoinit?C.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?D.ButIcan’tplayitwell.E.SoIwanttheteacherintheclubtoteachme.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Doyouknowaboutyoga(瑜伽)?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovements(動作)andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.Nowover(30)__________0million(百萬)peopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That’sbecauseyogahasmanygoodpoints.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.What’smore,yogaissuitable(適合)foreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt.”hesays.Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips(建議)foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortable(舒適的)clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatnothingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.31.WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?______________________________________32.Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?______________________________________33.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?______________________________________34.Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?______________________________________35.Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________六、詞匯考查36.Myparentsalways__________(鼓勵)metobemyself.37.Keepworkinghard,andyouwill__________(成功)oneday.38.Youshouldsetag__________andworkonittillyouachieveit.39.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughpractice,youwilll__________thevolleyballgame.40.Peteralwaysgetsupe__________andpreparesbreakfastforhisparents.七、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)英語老師讓你們討論“喜愛的運(yùn)動”，下面表格中列出了你的朋友們各自喜愛的運(yùn)動和不喜愛的運(yùn)動，請根據(jù)這些內(nèi)容提示詞寫一篇英語短文。NameBobbasketballping-pong(boring)Tonyfootballbaseball(difficult)Tomping-pongfootball(notinteresting)要求：必須包含表格中的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；語句通順，語義連貫。Bob,TonyandTomaremyfriends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、語音專練【答案】1.piece2.healthy3.yard4.lie5.pie【解析】1.piece根據(jù)音標(biāo)/pi?s/，表示“一塊；一片”，“apieceofmeat”意為“一塊肉”。2.healthy音標(biāo)/?helθi/，意思是“健康的”，“stayhealthy”即“保持健康”。3.yard讀音/jɑ?d/，常見意思為“院子”，“ahousewithasmallyard”指“帶小院子的房子”。4.lie音標(biāo)/la?/，“l(fā)iedown”是固定短語，意為“躺下”。5.pie發(fā)音/pa?/，表示“餡餅”，“anapplepie”即“一個蘋果派”。二、完形填空【答案】6-10CBABC11-15BCAAC【解析】6.C在英文中，名在前，姓在后，David是名（givenname），Miller是姓（lastname），選C。A是全名；B是名。7.B由后文“EverySunday,myfriendsandIgotothepark...”可知是和朋友在公園，選B（friends朋友），A是孩子；C是父母。8.A從“Hesayshewantstobeafootballplayerinthefuture.”可知Eduardo喜歡足球，選A（football足球），B是棒球；C是排球。9.B跳繩是幫助她保持健康的好方法，helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事，選B（help幫助），A是知道；C是有。10.C“I...basketballalot.”這里表示“我很喜歡籃球”，like喜歡，選C，A是詢問；B是感謝。11.B“Iplayforourschool.I’monourschoolbasketball...”，這里是說在學(xué)?；@球隊，team隊，選B，A是派對；C是課。12.C散步對他們來說是令人放松的，relaxing令人放松的，選C，A是糟糕的；B是無聊的。13.A朋友們對我很友好，befriendlytosb.對某人友好，選A（friendly友好的），B是壞的；C是開心的。14.A看足球比賽用watch，“watchasoccergame”，選A，B是讓；C是遇見。15.C“Myfatherwilltake...tothestadium.”，這里是爸爸帶“我們”去體育場，用us，選C，A是他們；B是你/你們。三、閱讀理解（A）【答案】16-20BCBCC【解析】16.B文中提到俱樂部能幫助孩子減肥（loseweight）、結(jié)交新朋友（makenewfriends），未提及幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)好，選B。17.C文中“Time:Everyweekend”，周末即每周六和周日，選C。18.B這是陽光體育俱樂部，招聘體育老師，擅長打籃球符合招聘條件，選B。19.C文中“Youcanalsohavelunchforfree.”表明孩子們在俱樂部能免費(fèi)吃午餐，選C。20.C文中提到了電話號碼（Tel:897-5823）和地址（place:SportsCentre），沒提到網(wǎng)站（website），選C。（B）【答案】21-25ACACB【解析】21.A文中“Acupofmilkbeforebedcanhelpyougetagoodsleep.”表明睡前喝牛奶有助于睡眠，選A。22.C“youmustdosportsfor30minutesaday,threetimesaweek”，一周三次，每次30分鐘，一周共90分鐘，選C。23.A文中“Formoreinformation(信息),pleasevisitourwebsite(網(wǎng)站).”，想了解更多睡眠信息可訪問網(wǎng)站，選A。24.C文章圍繞保持健康展開，分別從睡眠、運(yùn)動、預(yù)防流感等方面闡述，是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，①是總起，②③④分別論述，選C。25.B文章主要講了保持健康的方法，主題是健康（Health），選B，A是食物；C是家庭。四、情景交際【答案】26-30CEBAD【解析】26.C根據(jù)答語“Iwanttojointheswimmingclubandthetennisclub.”可知，問句是詢問想加入什么俱樂部，選C（Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?）。27.E前文說不會游泳但覺得酷，這里順承表示想讓俱樂部老師教，選E（SoIwanttheteacherintheclubtoteachme.）。28.B答語“Becauseit’sveryexciting.”表明問句是詢問原因，選B（Whydoyouwanttojoinit?）。29.A前文問網(wǎng)球俱樂部，這里反問對方，選A（Howaboutyou?）。30.D后文“Youdon’tneedtoplayitwell.Justplayitforfun.”是對這里“不會打得很好”的回應(yīng)，選D（ButIcan’tplayitwell.）。五、任務(wù)型閱讀【答案】31.Around5,000yearsago.32.Yes,(theycan).33.Four./4.34.For30minutes.35.Yes,(Ido).Becauseitcanhelpmestayhealthy.（答案合理即可）【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了練習(xí)瑜伽的好處以及建議。31.Around5,000yearsago.根據(jù)“PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5,000yearsago.”可知，大約5000年前，印度人開始練習(xí)瑜伽。故填A(yù)round5,000yearsago.32.Yes,theycan.根據(jù)“What’smore,yogaissuitable(適合)foreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.”可知，瑜伽適合每個人，不管是小孩還是老人，都能學(xué)會，因此中學(xué)生也能練習(xí)瑜伽。此處用肯定回答，故填Yes,(theycan).33.Four./4根據(jù)“Firstofall,wearcomfortable(舒適的)clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Don’teatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keep