英語第一單元試題及答案

英語第一單元試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20題）

1.Thefollowingsentencesareallcorrectexcept:

A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.

C.Theyhavebeentothepark.

D.ItisnotdifficulttolearnEnglish.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

She_______tothestoreeveryday.

A.goesB.goC.goingD.went

3.Whichofthefollowingisacommonwaytoexpressfutureactions?

A.Iamgoingtostudyhard.

B.Iamstudyinghard.

C.Istudiedhard.

D.Iwillstudyhard.

4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:

I_______herefortwoyears.

A.amB.beC.beenD.was

5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

She_______herbookyesterday.

A.readsB.readC.readingD.readed

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?

A.Thecatchasedthemouse.

B.Themousewaschasedbythecat.

C.Thecatchased.

D.Themousechased.

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:

I_______abooklastnight.

A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed

8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

She_______herfriendeveryweekend.

A.meetsB.meetingC.metD.meet

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

B.Ifinishedmyhomework.

C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.

D.Ifinishmyhomework.

10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:

They_______tothemovieslastnight.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone

11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

He_______hiscarfortenyears.

A.buysB.boughtC.buyingD.boughted

12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Iwaseatingbreakfast.

B.Iatebreakfast.

C.Iwilleatbreakfast.

D.Ieatbreakfast.

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:

She_______herbookwhenIcalledher.

A.readsB.readingC.readD.readed

14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

They_______totheparkyesterday.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone

15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Ihavebeentothebeach.

B.Iamgoingtothebeach.

C.Iwenttothebeach.

D.Iwillgotothebeach.

16.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:

He_______hiscarfortwoyears.

A.buysB.boughtC.buyingD.boughted

17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

She_______herfriendeveryweekend.

A.meetsB.meetingC.metD.meet

18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

B.Ifinishedmyhomework.

C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.

D.Ifinishmyhomework.

19.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:

They_______tothemovieslastnight.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone

20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

He_______hiscarfortenyears.

A.buysB.boughtC.buyingD.boughted

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Asentencewiththepresentperfecttenseindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuinginthepresent.()

2.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.()

3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisoftenusedtodescribeongoingactionsorstatesinthepresent.()

4.Itiscorrecttosay"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"and"Iameatingbreakfast"tomeanthesamething.()

5.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.()

6."ShewaseatingwhenIcalledher"isanexampleofthepastcontinuoustense.()

7.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.()

8."Theyhavebeentothepark"indicatesacompletedactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.()

9.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedataspecifictimeinthefuture.()

10."Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbytomorrow"isanexampleofthefutureperfecttense.()

三、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfectandthesimplepasttense?

2.Howdoyouformthepresentcontinuoustense?

3.Givethreeexamplesofwhenyouwouldusethepastperfecttense.

4.Describethedifferencebetweenthepresentperfectcontinuousandthepastcontinuoustense.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofverbtensesinEnglishlanguagelearningandhowunderstandingdifferenttensescanenhancecommunicationskills.

2.Analyzehowtheuseoftensesinliteraturecancontributetothedevelopmentofcharacterandplot.Provideexamplesfromapieceofliteraturethatdemonstratestheeffectiveuseoftensesinstorytelling.

試卷答案如下：

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題答案及解析思路：

1.D（ItisnotdifficulttolearnEnglish.句子結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，缺少主語。）

2.A（根據(jù)句意，需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。）

3.A（一般將來時(shí)態(tài)用于表達(dá)未來的動(dòng)作。）

4.A（表示現(xiàn)在的情況。）

5.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

6.B（被動(dòng)語態(tài)表達(dá)動(dòng)作的承受者。）

7.A（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

8.A（根據(jù)句意，需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。）

9.A（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。）

10.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

11.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

12.A（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。）

13.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。）

14.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

15.A（現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示動(dòng)作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。）

16.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

17.A（根據(jù)句意，需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。）

18.A（過去完成時(shí)態(tài)表示過去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前。）

19.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

20.B（根據(jù)句意，需要用過去式。）

二、判斷題答案及解析思路：

1.×（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去開始的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，而簡(jiǎn)單過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。）

2.√（簡(jiǎn)單過去時(shí)用于描述過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。）

3.√（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用于描述現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。）

4.×（兩個(gè)句子表達(dá)的意思不同，前者表示完成，后者表示正在發(fā)生。）

5.√（過去完成時(shí)用于描述過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。）

6.√（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用于描述過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。）

7.√（現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)用于描述從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。）

8.√（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去開始的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。）

9.√（將來完成時(shí)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前將要完成的動(dòng)作。）

10.√（將來完成時(shí)用于描述將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前將要完成的動(dòng)作。）

三、簡(jiǎn)答題答案及解析思路：

1.Thepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepasttensearebothusedtodescribepastactions,buttheyhavedifferentfocuses.Thepresentperfecttenseemphasizesthepresentresultoreffectofthepastaction,whilethesimplepasttenseemphasizestheactionitself.

2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbycombiningthepresenttenseoftheverb"tobe"(am,is,are)withthepresentparticipleoftheverb(the-ingform).

3.Examplesofthepast