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2024-2025學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語模擬試卷(深圳專用)

(考試時間:70分鐘試卷滿分:75分)

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮

擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.測試范圍:七年級下冊Unit1?Unit4(滬教版2024)。

4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷(單選題)

一、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

Cocowasadogatananimalcentre.Shewasnotas]astheotherdogs,sonoonewantedtokeepher.

ShestayedattheanimalcentreuntilAlexandhisparentstookherhome.ThefamilynamedherSunny.Atthattime,

theydidn'tknowSunnywould2Alex'slifeoneday.

Itwasabout4a.m.onAugust26th.Sunnyjumpedontotheparents5bedandpressedthem.They3and

lethergotothelivingroom.ButSunnystartedtobarkandlookedworried.Alex'sparentsthoughtshetriedtotell

them4,sotheyfollowedher.

Sunny5infrontofAlex'sroom.Alex'sparentswalkedin.ThentheyfoundthatAlexwasawakeon

thebed.Alextoldthemhecouldn'tfeeltherightsideofhisbody.Andhecouldn'tspeak6.Hisfathercalled

120rightaway.

Alexgottreatment(治療)inthe7intime.Hismothersaid,“Alexhadaheadachelastnight.We

thoughthewould8betterafteragoodsleep.Sowedidn'ttakeitseriously.Sunny9keepsaneye

oneverythingandeverybodyathome.Thankstoher,wehelpedAlexin

“Whenpeopleare10,dogscansmellthechangesometimes.We'reluckytohaveSunny,"Alex's

fathersaid.

1.A.shyB,hungryC.strictD.beautiful

2.A.moveB.saveC.answerD.take

3.A.gaveupB.wokeupC.satdownD.gotdown

4.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

5.A.sleptB.laughedC.stoppedD.left

6.A.clearlyB.slowlyC.earlyD.differently

7.A.hotelB.schoolC.parkD.hospital

8.A.playB.feelC.workD.taste

9.A.neverB.alwaysC.alsoD.even

10.,A.sickB.freeC.aloneD.noisy

【答案】

1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.B10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Alex一家領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一只狗,而這只狗有一天救了Alex的命。

1.句意:她不像其他狗那么漂亮,所以沒人想養(yǎng)她。

shy害羞的;hungry饑餓的;strict嚴厲的;beautifiil美麗的。根據(jù)“sonoonewantedtokeepher.”可知,沒人

想養(yǎng)這只狗,是因為它不漂亮,故選D。

2.句意:那時候,他們不知道Sunny有一天會救Alex的命。

move移動;save救助;answer回答;take拿。根據(jù)"Alex'slifboneday.”和下文介紹可知,這只狗救了Alex

的命。故選B。

3.句意:他們醒了,讓她去客廳。

gaveup放棄;wokeup醒來;satdown坐下;gotdown趴下。根據(jù)"Itwasabout4a.m.onAugust26th.Sunny

jumpedontotheparents9bedandpressedthem”可知,Sunny把父母弄醒了,故選Bo

4.句意:亞歷克斯的父母以為她想告訴他們什么,所以就跟著她。

nothing沒什么;everything一切;anything任何事;something某事。根據(jù)"shetriedtotellthem”可知,本句

是肯定句,應(yīng)用something表示“某事”,故選D。

5.句意:Sunny停在Alex的房間前。

slept睡眠;laughed大笑;stopped停止;left離開。根據(jù)"infhmtofAlex'sroom.”可知,Sunny在Alex的房

前停了下來,故選C。

6.句意:他說不清楚。

clearly清楚地;slowly緩慢地;early早地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“Alextoldthemhecouldn,tfeeltheright

sideofhisbody”可知,Alex說不清自己身體的變化,故選A。

7.句意:Alex及時在醫(yī)院接受了治療。

hotel賓館;school學(xué)校;park公園;hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)"Alexgottreatment(治療)”可知,在醫(yī)院接受治

療,故選D。

8.句意:我們以為他好好睡一覺后會感覺好些。

play玩;feel感覺;work工作;taste品嘗。根據(jù)"betterafteragoodsleep”可知,是指感覺會更好,故選B。

9.句意:Sunny總是關(guān)注著家里的每件事和每一個人。

never從不;always總是;also也;even甚至。根據(jù)“Thankstoher,wehelpedAlexintime”可判斷出,Sunny

總是關(guān)注家里的一切,故選B。

10.句意:當(dāng)人們生病時,狗有時能聞到變化。

sick生病的;free自由的;alone獨自的;noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)"dogscansmellthechangesometimes.We're

luckytohaveSunny”和上文介紹Alex生病了可知,sick符合語境,故選A。

二、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從11-25各題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳選項。

A

*

puzzle

“Whereisit?”Minacried.Shewasstandingatthediningtable,workingonapuzzle.Minacouldnotfindthe

lastpiece.

“What'sthis?”askedMina'slittlebrother,Robert.Hehadapieceofpaperinhishand.

“Giveittome,“Minashouted.Shesnatched(一下奪過)thepaperfromRobert.

“Pleasedon'tbesomean(刻薄的)tome,“saidRobert.

“Shutup!”Minashouted.

Thatnight,MinathoughtaboutthepaperfromRobert.Shesoonrealizedthat"if'wasthepuzzlepiece.

Aloudalarmawakenedher.Minahadfallenasleepwhilethinkingaboutthewords.Minadecidednottoworry

aboutthepaperandwentonwithherday.

Atschool,shereadabookabouttworeallymeangirls."They'resomean!^^Minasaid.Suddenly,something

ranthroughhermind.Thereweretimeswhenshe,too,wasmean.Mina'sfeetgrewheavierandheavierastheday

wentby.

Soon,therewerefiveminutesleftinMina'slastandfavoriteclass,science.Herclasswasdoingaproject.Mina

walkedovertooneofherclassmates,Sonali.

“Givemeyourpencil,Minaasked."Ileftmineathome.^^

“Oh,sure,"Sonalisaidkindly,6Tdbehappytohelp.^^

Justthen,Sonali'skindnessmadeMinarealizethatsheshouldn'tbesomeanagain.Shedidn'tletanyone

borrowherthings.ShelookedatSonali.

'Tmsorryforbeingsoimpolite.Thanksforyourpencil,“Minasmiledandreturnedtoherdesk.

Afterschool,MinagaveRobertahugehugandforherimpolitebehavior.Shefeltmuchbetterafterthehug.

Thatnight,asMinagotintobed,shenoticedthepuzzlepieceonthetable.Shesmiledandmadeadecision...

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''if5referto?

A.Thebook.B.Thelastpuzzlepiece.

C.Thepencil.D.Thepieceofpaper.

12.WhydidMina'sfeetbecomeheavierandheavier?

A.Becauseshebegantorealizeherproblem.

B.Becauseshefoughtwithherbrother.

C.Becauseherlastpuzzlepiecewaslost.

D.Becauseherpencilwasleftathome.

13.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSonali?

A.Funnyandpolite.B.Braveandclever.

C.Quietandfriendly.D.Kindandhelpful.

14.Whatmightbetheendofthestory?

A.Minadecidedtoworkhardonpuzzles.

B.MinadecidedtolendherpenciltoSonali.

C.Minadecidedtostopbeingsomeantoothers.

D.Minadecidedtostopaskingothersforanything.

15.Howisthetextputtogether?

A.Intheorderoftime.B.Intheorderofspace.

C.Intheorderofimportance.D.Intheorderofopinions.

【答案】ILD12.A13.D14.C15.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了Mina在拼圖時找不到最后一塊,與弟弟Robert發(fā)生爭執(zhí),后來

在學(xué)校通過同學(xué)Sonali的善意行為意識到自己不應(yīng)該對他人刻薄,最終決定改變自己的態(tài)度。

11.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shesoonrealizedthat"ifwasthepuzzlepiece.”可知,Mina意識到它就是拼圖的最后

一塊,所以it指拼圖。故選B。

12.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Thereweretimeswhenshe,too,wasmean.Mina9sfeetgrewheavierandheavierasthe

daywentby.”可知,Mina意識到自己有時也很刻薄,因此她的腳步越來越沉重。故選A。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)'"Oh,sure,9Sonalisaidkindly,Tdbehappytohelp」”可知,Sonali非常友好且樂于助

人。故選D。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Justthen,Sonali?skindnessmadeMinarealizethatsheshouldn'tbesomeanagain.”以及

最后一段“Shesmiledandmadeadecision...”可知,Mina決定不再對他人刻薄。故選Co

15.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章按照時間順序講述了Mina從與弟弟爭執(zhí)到意識到自己問題并決定改變的過程。故選

Ao

B

Xi'anwastheTangDynasty9scapital.ItwascalledChang'anthen.Ifssaidthatoveronemillionpeoplelived

inthecity,andabout50,000ofthemwereforeigners.PlentyofthemcamealongtheSilkRoad.Theybroughttheir

food,goods(貨物),artandfashion.PeoplelivedacolourfullifeintheancientChang5an.

ForeignclotheswerepopularinChang9an.Theyhadclose——fittingsleeves(窄袖)andturndowncollars(翻

領(lǐng)).CentralAsianpeopleworethesekindsofclothes.PeopleinChang5anlikedtowearthemtoo.

InChang5an,thereweremanykindsofdeliciousfoodsbroughtbypeopleontheSilkRoad.Hubing“胡餅",a

popularstreetfoodinthecity,wasoneofthem.Itwasakindofpancakewithsesameseeds(芝麻粒)onit.Travellers

ontheSilkRoadlikedtoeatitandbroughtittoChang5an.

DancersfromCentralAsiawerebigstarsinChang'an.Theycouldwhirl(旋轉(zhuǎn))veryfastonasmallcarpet.

Fromtheemperortocommonpeople,everyoneinthecityenjoyedthedance.ManymusiciansfromCentralAsia

likedplayingthepipa(琵琶).

Chang'anembodied(體現(xiàn))theprosperity(繁華)oftheTangDynasty.ThroughthefamousSilkRoadstarting

fromChang'an,thesplendidChinesecivilization(文明)wastakentotheworld.

16.HowmanypeoplelivedinChang9anintheTangDynasty?

A.100,000.B.About200,000.

C.Morethan1,000,000.D.About10,000,000.

17.Whoworetheclotheswithclose-fittingsleevesandturndowncollars?

A.OnlyCentralAsianpeople.

B.OnlyPersianpeople.

C.OnlyCentralAsianpeopleandPersianpeople.

D.CentralAsianpeopleandpeopleinChangan.

18.Theunderlinedword“splendid“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"

A.interestingB.wonderfulC.happyD.easy

19.WhichwritingskillisusedinParagraphs2,3and4?

A.Givingexamples.B.Raisingquestions.

C.Listingnumbers.D.Comparing(比較)fhcts(事實).

20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,@=Paragraph2)

【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了唐朝都城長安的相關(guān)情況,包括人口、服飾、食物、舞蹈等

方面,展現(xiàn)了長安的繁華以及絲綢之路帶來的文化交流。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“It,ssaidthatoveronemillionpeoplelivedinthecity”可知,唐朝時長安有超過一

百萬人居住,"overonemillion"即"Morethan1,000,000”,故選C。

17.細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)文中“CentralAsianpeopleworethesekindsofclothes.PeopleinChang9anlikedtowear

themtoo.”可知,中亞人和長安人都穿這種窄袖翻領(lǐng)的衣服,故選D。

18.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文中"Chang'anembodied(體現(xiàn))theprosperity(繁華)oftheTangDynasty.Throughthe

famousSilkRoadstartingfromChang5an,thesplendidChinesecivilization(文明)wastakentotheworld.“可知,

通過絲綢之路,中國文明被傳播到世界,這里"splendid”用來形容中國文明,應(yīng)該是“精彩的、了不起的”意

思,“wonderfill”符合,故選B。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ForeignclotheswerepopularinChang,an.,\第三段“InChangan,therewere

manykindsofdeliciousfoodsbroughtbypeopleontheSilkRoad.",第四段"DancersfromCentralAsiawerebig

starsinChang匕n”可知,第二、三、四段分別通過介紹長安流行的外國服飾、絲綢之路帶來的美食、中亞的

舞者等例子,展現(xiàn)長安的生活,運用了舉例子的寫作技巧,故選A。

20.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,第一段總述長安豐富多彩的生活;第二、三、四段舉例說明豐富生

活是什么樣的;第五段是作者的總結(jié),故文章是總一分一總的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。

c

Ayoungboyiscryingbecausehisearhurts.Thenamancomesoutoftheforest.Hecarriessomejuicefroma

whitefungus(蘑菇).Carefully,heputsthejuiceintotheboy'sear.InsomerainforestvillagesofSouthAmerica,

thafshowearachesaretreated!

Rainforestdoctors,calledshamans,usemanykindsofplantsasmedicine.Theymaketeafromonetypeofred

vine(藤蔓).Thisteacuresstomachaches.Yellowflowersfromanotherplantareusedtotreatsnakebite.

LearningfromtheShamans

Today,scientistsfromallovertheworldwanttolearnwhattheseshamansknowaboutplantmedicines.They

arestudyingtherainforestbeforetheplantsdisappear.However,therainforestsaredisappearingfast.Sometimesthey

wanttousethelandforfarming.Sometimestheycutdownthetreesandsellthewood.

Nowthescientiststravelbyboat,air,andonfoottorainforestvillages.Thentheyspendlonghoursmaking

theirwaythroughthehotandhumidjungle(叢林)withthelocalshamans.Theshamansshowthescientistswhich

plantscanbeusedasmedicines.

OneUSAcompanyhasalreadyfoundanimportantnewmedicine.Itcomesfromaplantintherainforest.This

medicinemaysoonbeusedtocurelunginfectionsinkids.Rainforestplantsmightcuremanybadillnesses.So

medicinecompaniesareworkingtosavetherainforest.Whenpeoplebuymedicinesmadefromtherainforestplants,

partofthemoneywillgotohelpsavetherainforest.Iftherainforestsurvives(幸存),somedayyoumayfindcures

inyourhomethatweremadefromwhitefungiandredvines.

21.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Byusingasong.

C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bylistinganumber.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cures“meaninthepassage?

A.Throws.B.Treats.C.Sells.D.Collects.

23.Whatdotheshamansshowthescientists?

A.Whichplantscanbeusedasmedicines.B.Howtheredvinesgrowwell.

C.Wheretheycanfindwhitefungi.D.Whentheycandiscoverusefulplants.

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲,'?

A.ThefamousmedicinecompanyB.Savingtherainforest

C.InventsomenewmedicinesD.Allkindsofillnesses

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ALuckyBoyB.TheLifeofShamans

C.GreatScientistsD.RainforestPlants:Nature5sMedicine

【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了熱帶雨林醫(yī)生,也被稱為薩滿,使用多種熱帶雨林中的植物作為藥物治病。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ayoungboyiscryingbecausehisearhurts...Carefully,heputsthejuiceintotheboy's

ear.”可知,文章開頭通過描述一個男孩耳痛被治療的場景引入,屬于“舉例子”的寫作手法。故選A。

22.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theymaketeafromonetypeofredvine(藤蔓).Thisteastomachaches.”可知,上

下文提到紅藤茶用于緩解胃痛,"cures”意為“治療”,故選B。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theshamansshowthescientistswhichplantscanbeusedasmedicines.”可知,薩滿向

科學(xué)家展示可用作藥物的植物,故選A。

24.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Iftherainforestsurvives(幸存),somedayyoumayfindcuresinyourhomethatwere

madefromwhitefungiandredvines.”可知,后文提到醫(yī)藥公司通過銷售藥物資助雨林保護,空白處需承上啟

下,強調(diào)“拯救雨林”,故選B。

25.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,全文圍繞雨林植物的藥用價值及保護展開,選項D最全面概括主題。故

選D。

三.閱讀還原(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,并將

答案寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。選項中有一項為多余項。

Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.26

Makingholidayplansisveryimportant.

First,aholidayplancanhelpyoualot.27Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel,youmay

havenoplacetostayatnight.

28Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample,youwanttovisitoneplace,but

whenyouarriveattheairport,youforgettobringyourplanetickets(票)!Youmaybelatefortheplane.Thenhow

willyoufeel?Ofcourse,youwillfeelbad.

Third,makingaplancanhelpyousavemoney.29

Nexttimeyougoonholiday,trytowritedownsomeplans.30

A.Theycanhelpyouhavemorefunduringyourholiday.

B.Everythingwillgowellwithaplan.

C.Second,youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforaholiday.

D.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonholiday,youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.

E.Butinfact,itisnotalwaysgood.

F.Ialwaystakeatripwithmyparents.

【答案】26.E27.B28.C29.D30.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了制定旅游計劃的重要性。

26.根據(jù)上文“Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplansduringtheirvacations.Theythinkitisexciting.”和下

文“Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.”可知,上文表示很多人喜歡在假期期間進行沒有計劃的旅行因為

他們認為這很令人興奮,下文表示做假期計劃很重要,可推測空處應(yīng)是對不做旅行計劃的評價,E選項“但

事實上,這并不好?!狈险Z境。故選E。

27.根據(jù)上文“First,aholidayplancanhelpyoualot”可知,一個度假計劃可以給你很多幫助,此處應(yīng)是說

明這個計劃的重要性。B選項“有了一個計劃,一切都會進展順利。”符合語境。故選B。

28.根據(jù)下文“Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.”可矢口,你需

要計劃必須購買哪些物品以及需要將哪些物品放入行李中,此處為本段開頭句,可推測空處應(yīng)是第二條建

議,且是關(guān)于收拾行李的語句,C選項“其次,你有很多需要度假時需要隨身攜帶的東西”符合語境。故選

Co

29.根據(jù)上文“Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.”可知,上文表示制定假期計劃可

以幫助你節(jié)省很多錢,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于度假花銷的語句,D選項“如果你在度假前上網(wǎng),你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)

一些便宜的機票和酒店房間。”符合語境。故選D。

30.根據(jù)上文“Nexttimeyougoonholiday,trytowritedownsomeplans.”可知,下次你去度假時,嘗試寫下

一些計劃,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于制定計劃的好處的語句,A選項“它們可以幫助你在假期期間享受更多樂

趣。”符合語境。故選A。

四.閱讀匹配(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

下面的材料A-F分別介紹了亞洲六個旅游景點及其特點。請根據(jù)Grace,Oliver,Leo,Linda和Luna的喜好

或者需求,向他們推薦合適的去處。

31Gracewantstorelaxona,

,ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark

beach.Shealsoenjoyswatersports.

32Oliverlikessnow-cappedItisinHunanProvince,China.Visitorscanhikealongthe

mountains.Heisplanningatripnexttrails,takeinthebreathtakingviewsfromthemountaintops.

month.

33Leoisinterestedin

B.AngkorWat

architecture.Heplanstovisitsome

famousbuildings.Itisoneofthelargestreligiousmonumentsintheworldin

34Lindalovesshopping.SheCambodia.Visitorscanenjoytheamazingarchitecture(建

wantstoknowmoreaboutfamous筑)andcarvingsthere.

shoppingareas.

rg

35Lunalikesmountainclimbing.

C.OrchardRoad

Sheplanstoclimbafamousmountain

nextyear.

ItisafamousshoppingstreetinSingapore.Thereare

numerousshoppingmallsandluxurystores.Itisaparadise

forshoppinglovers.

您鮮/BaliIsland

ItisapopulartouristspotinIndonesia.Ithasbeautiful

beaches,uniqueculturaltraditionsandisfamousforitssea

temples.

ItisafamouslandmarkinJapan.Touristsoftengothereto

admireitsbeautifulshape,especiallywhenitiscoveredwith

snow.

F.TheMaldives

Itisafamousislandcountry.Ithasthemostbeautiful

turquoise(藍綠色的)lakesandwhite-sandbeaches.Itisa

goodplaceforwatersportsandrelaxation.

【答案】31.F32.E33.B34.C35.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了不同的觀光游覽的地方,以及五位同學(xué)的游覽意向。

31.根據(jù)"Gracewantstorelaxonabeach.Shealsoenjoyswatersports.”可知,Grace想要在海灘上放松,還喜

歡水上運動。選項F“馬爾代夫是一個著名的島國,這里有最美麗的藍綠色湖泊和白沙灘,是水上運動和放

松的好地方?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選F。

32.根據(jù)"Oliverlikessnow-cappedmountains.Heisplanningatripnextmonth.”可知,Oliver喜歡有積雪覆蓋

的山。選項E“富士山是日本的著名地標(biāo),尤其是在覆蓋著雪時,游客常常來這里欣賞它美麗的形狀。”與

之對應(yīng)。故選E。

33.根據(jù)"Leoisinterestedinarchitecture.Heplanstovisitsomefamousbuildings.“可知,Leo對建筑感興趣。

選項B“吳哥窟是柬埔寨最大的宗教建筑之一,游客可以欣賞那里令人驚嘆的建筑和雕刻?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故

選B。

34.根據(jù)"Lindalovesshopping.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutfamousshoppingareas.“可知,Linda喜歡購物。

選項C“烏節(jié)路是新加坡著名的購物街,這里有眾多購物中心和奢侈品商店,是購物愛好者的天堂。”與之

對應(yīng)。故選C。

35.根據(jù)“Lunalikesmountainclimbing.Sheplanstoclimbafamousmountainnextyear.“可知,Luna喜歡爬

山。選項A“張家界國家森林公園位于中國湖南省,游客可以沿著小徑徒步旅行,欣賞山頂?shù)膲邀惥吧?。?/p>

與之對應(yīng)。故選A。

第II卷(非選擇題)

五、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。

Therearemanyrulesinourlives.AcityinChinahas36newruleforbothparentsandchildren.Parents

needtomakesuretheirchildrenspendatleasttwohours37(do)houseworkeveryweek.Thisruleisabighit

online.

Therearemanydifferent38(idea)aboutthenewrule.Somepeoplethinkit'sgood,butothersfeel

39(happy).

WangXingisahighschoolstudent."I'dliketohelpmyparentswiththehousework,butIdon'thavetimeto

doso,“he40(say).“Ijusthaveafewhourstorelaxeveryweekend,anddoinghouseworkmakesmetoo

tired."Healsosaysthatmostofhisclassmatesdon'tdohousework41.

XiongBingqi,anexpert(專家),says,“Tomakesurethenewruleworks42(good),parentsneedto

helptheirchildrenlearnaboutsomeskillsandjoininthehousework.9,“Manyparentsonlyfocus43children's

gradesanddon'tteach44(they)importantlifeskills,9,Xiongsays."Infact,doinghouseworkcanhelpkeep

children45(health).Itcanalsomakethemworkbetter.^^

【答案】

36.a37.doing38.ideas39.unhappy40.says41.either42.well43.on

44.them45.healthy

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了中國某城市出臺的新規(guī)定一父母需確保孩子每周至少做兩小時家務(wù),并探討了

不同人群對這一規(guī)定的看法。

36.句意:中國的一個城市對父母和孩子出臺了一項新規(guī)定。“rule”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處表示泛指,且

“new”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a修飾。故填a。

37.句意:父母需確保他們的孩子每周至少花兩小時做家務(wù)。spendtimedoingsth為固定搭配,表示“花時

間做某事”,空處用動名詞形式。do“做”,動詞,其動名詞為doing。故填doing。

38.句意:對于這項新規(guī)定,有許多不同的看法??仗幬挥凇癿anydifferent”后,填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語。

idea“想法",可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)為ideas。故填ideas。

39.句意:有些人認為它很好,但其他人感到不高興。根據(jù)“but”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,表示有些人不開

心。happy“開心的",形容詞,反義詞為unhappy“不開心的”,形容詞作表語。故填unhappy。

40.句意:他說:“我想幫我的父母做家務(wù),但我沒時間做家務(wù)?!本渥訒r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主

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