炎德·英才大聯(lián)考雅禮中學 2025 屆模擬試卷（一）英語試題及答案

命題人:趙禹尹大龍黃靚童蓓娜付映飛謝軍劉真志鄧曙光汪麗華審題人:胡業(yè)芳注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A·19.15.B·9.18.C·9.15.答案是C。1.whatwillthemanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Relaxhimself.B.prepareforatest.C.Takeanexam.2.whatdoesthemanthinkofgoingtoAspen?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itsoundsveryinteresting·C.Heneedstothinkaboutit.3.wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atapolicestation.B.Attheman'shouse.C.Atananimalshelter.4.whydidn'tthewomananswerherphone?A.shelostherphone.B.shedidn'twanttotalktotheman.C.shewasnotallowedtousethephonethen.5.whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alecture.B.somecountries.C.Traditionalcustoms.英語試題(雅禮版)第1頁(共12頁)英語試題(雅禮版)第2頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthewomanfeelinthebeginning?A.Tired.B.Angry.C.stressed.7.whenwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Tomorrowafterschool·B.Allnighttonight.C.onFriday.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.sheforgottosendthedesks.B.shefailedtosendthedesksintime.C.shedidn'tsendtheotherkindofdesks.9.whatdoesHDCrcquestthespeakerstodonow?A.Givethemoneyback.B.Replaceallthedesks.C.Apologizetothem.10.whatwillthewomandotosolvetheproblem?A.Givethecustomeracall.B.visitthecustomerinstantly.C.Arrangetherepairofde聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.whatisthewoman'scomplaint?A.It'stoohotintheroom.B.Thespeechesareveryboring·C.sheonlyhascrosswordpuzzlestokeepherbusy.12.whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.ATVShowhost.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.AWorkeratacharity.13.whyshouldn'tthewomanlistentoheripod?A.Itwouldseemimpolite.B.Itwouldbetooloud.C.Itwouldmakeherfallasleep.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.whatwillhappenifthemaneatsthebreadrightnow?A.He'llfindthatthebreadisquitecold.B.Thebreadwilltastedisgusting·C.Thebreadwillbetoosoftinside.英語試題(雅禮版)第3頁(共12頁)15.whowillbecomingtovisit?A.Thewoman'ssister.B.Theman'smanager.C.Thespcakers'friend.16.Howdoesthemanseemtofeelaboutkay?A.Hethinksshe'sagreatCook.B.Heisn'treallylookingforwardtoseeingher.C.He'sveryexcitedabouthercoming·聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Howoldwasthepersoninthefirstcase?A.15.B.20.C.40.18.wherewastheDiabloIPlayerfrom?A.Taiwan.B.Newyork.C.TheUK.19.whatdidthemanfromtheUkdiefrom?A.Thirst.B.Aheartattack.C.Abloodclot.20.whatdoesthespeakerwanttotelltheaudience?A.childrenshouldneverplayvideogames.B.LimitthetimespentinfrontoftheTVOrcomputer.C.Gotothehospitalaftersittingfortoolong·第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALearnaboutsubway,bus,andrailroadfares(票價)inNewyork.subwayandbusfares·Thefareis$2.90formostridersonsubwaysandlocal,limited,andselectBusservicebuses.·Expressbusescost$7.·Reducedfaresforriderswhoare65orolderandpeoplewithqualifyingdisabilitiesarehalftheprice.·Taptopayyourfarewithyourcontactlesscredit/debitcard,smartphone,orOMNYCard.Youdon'thavetosignupordownloadanapp.Tap-and-Goandyou'llonlypayforuptoacapof$34ina7-dayperiod,aslongasyouusethesamepaymentmethod.·Uptothreechildrenunder44inchestallrideforfreewhenaccompaniedbyafare-payingadult.Railroads:LIRR(LongIslandRailRoad)andMetro-Northfares·Faresvarybasedonwhatstationsyou'retravelingbetweenandwhenyou'retraveling··peakfaresarechargedduringweekdayrushhoursontrainsscheduledtoarriveinNewyorkcityterminalsbetween6a.m.and10a.m.ordepartNewyorkcityterminalsbetween4p.m.and8p.m.onMetro-North,peakfaresalsoapplytoweekdaytrainsthatleaveGrandcentralbetween6a.m.and9a.m.英語試題(雅禮版)第4頁(共12頁)·off-peakfaresarechargedallothertimesonweekdays,alldaysaturdayandsunday,andonholidays.·Exactfaresdependonyourtrip.seeyourtripcostbyusingourschedulesortheTrainTimeapp.Ifyouprefernottouseanapp,seeourfaretables.·TheeasiestwaytobuyticketsiswiththeTrainTimeapponyourphone.21.Howmuchmighta71-year-oldmanwithtwochildrenunder44inchestallpayforalocalbustrip?A.$1.45.B.$2.9.C.$5.8.D.$7.22.whichtraintripwillbechargedatpeakfares?A.AWeekdaytrainleavingGrandcentralstationat6p.m.B.AWeekendtrainleavingGrandcentralstationat9a.m.C.AWeekdaytrainleavingNewyorkcityterminalsat6p.m.D.AWeekendtrainleavingNewyorkcityterminalsat9a.m.23.what'sthesimplestwaytobuyLIRRandMetro-Northtickets?A.usingthefaretables.B.signingupforaspecialaccount.C.usingaspecificapponyourphone.D.payingwithacontactlesscardatthestation.BAfterservinginAmerica'sarmedforces,stanford'sstudent-veterans(老兵)shiftedtheirfocustoacademiaandresearch.Butsincearrivingonthecampus,somehavecontinuedtonoticethecalltoservewithhelpfromsomeanimalcompanions.Inpartnershipwiththenon-profitorganizationwarriorcanineconnection(wcc),studentveteransvolunteertotraindogstobeservicecompanionsforotherveteranslivingwithmobilityorcognitive(認知的)challenges."wehelpthempracticethingslikestayingstillandcalmorhowtofocusononepersonatatime,"saidNestorwalters,astanfordjuniormajoringinmathematicsanda10-yearNavyveteran.Inadditiontoteachingthedogscommandsandpracticalskills,suchashowtofetchobjectsthatveteranswant,thestudentsalsoshowthemhowtorecognizesignsofsorrowandbesupportivecompanionstoveteranswithemotionalorpsychologicaltrauma(創(chuàng)傷).walterssaysthattrainingtheanimalsisarewardingprocessthat'shelpedallofthemfindcommunityandpurposeasthey'veshiftedfrommilitarylifetoacademia.waltersfirstmetFrankie,agoldenretriever(金毛獵犬),whenhewasjustapuppy,smallenoughtoholdinhishand.Atthetime,walterswasrecoveringfromkneesurgeryandwasoncrutches(拐杖)andpainkillers,butstillmanagedtoteachFrankiesimpletasks,suchastraininghimtoopendoorsandpickupobjects,andeventeachinghimhowtoidentifybodylanguagethatindicatesanxietyanddepressionfeelingscommontoveteranswhohavecxperiencedtrauma.英語試題(雅禮版)第5頁(共12頁)"Asmuchfunasitistobasicallyplaywithadogandhaveitcountaspublicservice,it'salsoasobering(發(fā)人深省的)reminderthatFrankieispreparingtojoinafinalveteranwithlimitedmobility,possiblybattlingcombattraumaormentalillness,"walterssaid.24.whatisthepurposeofthestudentveterans'partnershipwithWcc?A.Totraindogsformilitarymissions.B.Tohelpveteransadapttoacademiclife.C.Toofferservicedogstoveteranswithdisabilities.D.Toprovidepetsforveterans'entertainment.25.whichskillisNOTtaughttothedogs?A.stayingconcentratedwithinatimeperiod.B.Gettingbackspecificitemsforveterans.C.Detectingsignsofemotionaldiscomfort.D.Barkingtowarnveteransofdangers.26.Howdoeswaltersfeelabouttrainingthedogs?A.Demandingandstressful·B.challengingbutrewarding·C.comfortingandeffortless.D.Meaningfulbutroutine.27.whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.pawsofpurposeB.ErasingBattleTraumaC.TrueBattlefieldHeroesD.FromwartostudiesCLignosat,theworld'sfirstsatellitemademostlyfromwood,reachedtheInternationalspacestation(ISS)aboardaspacexcargocapsuleonNovember5,2024.Thepalm-sizedsatellite,namedaftertheLatinwordfor"wood",willbelaunchedfromtheISSintoEarth'sorbitlaterthismonth.Itsmissionistodetermineifwoodcanresisttheharshconditionsofspace.Ifsuccessful,Lignosatcouldpavethewayformoreenvironmentallyfriendlyspacecraftdesigns.TheLignosatspacewoodprojectisledbyJapan'skyotouniversity.TheresearchersbeganbysendingasmallpanelcontainingthreedifferentwoodsamplestotheISSin2022.ThepanelwasexposedtospacefortenmonthsbeforebeingreturnedtoEarthinearly2023.Afteranalyzingtheresults,theteampickedwoodfrommagnoliatreesforthesatellite."Nobodyhadeverthoughtaboutusingwoodforrocketsciencebefore,"saidprofessorkojiMurataofkyotouniversity."Manyengineersthoughtwoodwasoldtechnologyandcouldn'tbeappliedtocutting-edgetechnology."Themainreasonfortestingawoodensatelliteistoreducespacejunk.currentsatellitesareprimarilymadeofaluminum.ThemetalreactswithoxygenwhenthesatellitesburnupinEarth'satmosphereattheendoftheirlifecycle.Thisprocessreleasesaluminumoxideparticles(微粒),potentiallydamagingtheozone(臭氧)layer.woodensatellites,whichleavebehindonlywaterandcarbondioxide,couldhelpcasethisissue.英語試題(雅禮版)第6頁(共12頁)"Allthesatellitesthatre-entertheEarth'satmosphereburnandcreatetinyaluminaparticles,whichwillfloatintheupperatmosphereformanyyears,"saidTakaoDoi,anaerospaceengineer."Eventually,itwillaffecttheenvironmentoftheEarth."ResearchersalsoseeafuturewheretreescouldbegrownontheMoonandMars.successfullytestingawoodensatellitewilldemonstratethatwoodcanstanduptoharshspaceconditions.LignosatwillorbittheEarthforsixmonths,gatheringvaluabledatabeforeburningupintheatmosphere.Murataandhisteamaimtousethisinformationtodesignlargerandmoreadvancedwoodensatellitesanddevices.28.whatisthemaintaskoftheLignosatsatellite?A.ToprovidesuppliesfortheISS.B.Todeterminetheenduranceofthewoodinspace.C.Totestthecirclingcapabilityofwoodensatellites.D.Toconfirmthesizeofthewoodensatelliteinspace.29.whichdecisionwasmadebasedoncxpcrimentalresults?A.selectingmagnoliawoodasthesatellitematerial·B.sendingdifferentwoodsamplesintospace.C.Decidingtheexposuretimeofthetrialpanel·D.cooperatingwithkyotouniversityontheproject.30.whatisthemainenvironmentaladvantageofwoodensatellites?A.Theycanberepurposedthroughrecycling·B.Theywillnotreleasealuminumoxideparticles.C.Theycancontroltheamountofspacewasteoverall·D.Theycanbeobtainedasbuildingmaterialsinspace.31.whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.TodescribetheprocessofmakingtheLignosatsatellite.B.Todiscussthepotentialenvironmentalimpactofwoodensatellites.C.Tocomparethefeaturesofwoodensatellitesandaluminumsatellites.D.Toillustratethepracticalityandmeaningofusingwoodensatellites.DIntheearly1900s,Frenchchemist,EdouardBenedictus,inventedshatterproof(防碎的)glassbychance.Butitssignificanceandrelevancedidn'temergeuntilthecarmarketcreatedtheproblemforwhichhehadalreadyfoundtheanswer.suchmomentsofserendipityrevealtheunpredictablenatureofinnovation.yet,evenincaseswherechanceplaysarole,asinBenedictus'sstory,thebroaderquestionremains:Aresuchdiscoveriestrulybornofluck,orweretheysomehow"intheair",waitingfortherightpersontoseizethem?英語試題(雅禮版)第7頁(共12頁)someargueallthediscoverieswouldhavebeenmadebyotherpeople.Theybelieveifthetimewasripeinconceptualandtechnologicalterms,someonewouldhavegottheresoonerorlater.Thisistheusedandabusedunderstandingoftheoriesthatwere"intheair".Independently,charlesDarwinandAlfredR.wallace(thelatter15yearsbehindDarwin)reachedthetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselection,bothcountingonsimilardata.Despiteslightdifferencesinthetheory,thecoincidences(巧合)ofthoughtwereastonishing.Thisphenomenon,alsoexistinginbiologicalevolution,iscalledconvergence:twonon-closelyrelatedspcciesdevelopsimilarfunctionaladaptations.Thisoccursbecausetheenvironmentposessimilarsurvivalproblemstoboth,namelysimilarselectivepressures.Thisisanimportantcluethatcanhelpexplainwhythisdynamicalsoexistsinscientificknowledge:Therearesimilarselectivepressuresanddifferentresearchgroupscompetingtoproposethesolutions.Analyzingthestepsundertakenthatledtotheresult,wecanseetherewereaccidentalelements.Theoveralldynamicwasnotaccidental,though.yetisitpossiblethatalldiscoverieswereintheair?Assumethisistrueandthatthemostluckcandoisspeeduptheunavoidable.Allscientistsarestandingontheshouldersofthegiantswhohavegonebeforethem,andthereisobjectivelyanaccumulativeelementinscience.Nevertheless,atsomepointandintherightcircumstances,itwastheunknownscientists,notthegiants,whomanagedtoseefarther.ThemindofthegiantwasimprisonedbypriorknowledgeandSotrappedwithintheframeworkofestablishedhabits,researchquestions,andestablishedmethods,whilethenew,little-knownscientistwillinonewayoranotherhavebeenabletobreakfreeofthechainsofestablishedknowledge.Soitwillhavebeenpossibleforthemtoimagineotherworlds.Thissuggeststhatitwillbeinnovators,withtheirpreparedminds,whohaveabetterchanceofmakingaccidentaldiscoveries,namelythatareirregularandunexpected.32.whatdoestheunderlinedword"serendipity"inparagraph2referto?A.Accidentalinvention.B.Emergenceofproblems.C.Laterecognition.D.chemicalinnovation.33.whatdoesthecxampleofDarwinandwallaceillustrate?A.Fiercecompetitionamongbiologicalscientists.B.Theimportantroleofsimilardatainintentionalresearch.C.Independentbutsimilarsolutionsundersharedpressures.D.Limitedresourcesandtechnologicaldependencyinscience.34.whatadvantagemightlesser-knownscientistshaveoverestablishedresearchers?A.Accesstoadvancedtools.B.Freedomfromrigidmindsets.C.strongerpeercooperation.D.Greaterfundingopportunities.英語試題(雅禮版)第8頁(共12頁)35.whichstatementbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?A.AlldiscoveriesareunavoidableresultsoftechnologicalprogB.chancealonedrivesgroundbreakingscientificachievements.C.Traditionalmethodspreventinnovationandshouldbeabandoned.D.Majorbreakthroughsintegratepreparedmindswithaccidentalopportunities.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。2025marksthe60thanniversaryoftheRedFlagcanal’scompletion,a"man-madeSkyriver"carvedalongtheTaihangMountains,whichismorethanahydraulic(水利的)miraclewithatotalof1,250hilltopscut,211tunnelsdugthrough.36This1,500kmwatersystemendedcenturiesofdroughtinLinxiancounty,rewritingthedestiny(命運)ofabout560,000people.Inthe1960s,facingextremewatershortages,localfarmersledbysecretaryyangGuiembarkedonagreatendeavor.37usingropestogodowncliffsandoillampsfortunnellighting,thesedeterminedbuildershand-chiseled(用手工鑿)1.25millioncubicmetersofrock.Historicalrecordsshowworkersconsumed55tonsofsteelmakingdrillbitsalone enoughtobuildthreeEiffelTowers.TheycreatedwhatUNESCOlatercalled"aspiritofhumancourage".Theconstructionwasasymphonyofsacrifice(犧牲).EngineerWuzutaidiedholdingblueprints;laborheroRenyangchengwasdisabledduringcliffrepairs;volunteerLiGaiyunlostherlegsavingteammates.38Theirstories,preservedinthecanal’smuseumalongside3,000+rustingtools,testifytochairmanyang'swords:"Thiswaterflowswithourcollectivesoul·"Today,thecanalsustainsecosystemsbeyondimagination.39Advancedirrigationsystemsnowwaterabout370,000acresoffields,whilenewlyplantedforestspreventsoilerosion.In2023,itgainedglobalrecognitionasitwasincludedinthetentativelistofworldHeritageIrrigationstructures. 40AtQingniandongTunnel,collegestudentsreenactconstructionscenesthroughVR;livestreamerssharecanalstoriesto20millionfollowers.As85-year-oldbuilderwangHuiminremarks:"Thespiritthatmovedmountainsnowmovesyounghearts."A.Moderntechnologycontinuestoshapeitsdevelopment.B.over80liveswerelostduringthedecade-longproject.C.Itstandsaschina'slastingsymbolofcollectiveresolve.D.Geologicalchallengesmadetheplanseemimpossible.E.Itswatersnowraisebothcropsandculturalheritage.F.Theylackedmodernmachinerybutnotdetermination.G.Newgenerationsarereinventingitslegacycreatively.英語試題(雅禮版)第9頁(共12頁)第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afteradecadeatacelebratedwallstreetbank,Ihitacareerceiling.Determinedtobreakfreefromthe9-to-5routine,Iresolvedtopursuesomethingmorefulfilling.Despitebeingdeaf,Irefusedtoletlimitations41me.oneday,Idiscoveredafinancialfirmseekingstockbrokers(股票經(jīng)紀人).Thoughillwithahighfeverontheinterviewday,I42.Thethree-hourdiscussionwentwell,butinsteadofa(n)43,Ifacedtwelvemoreinterviews.overfivemonths,everyinterviewer44me:"80%ofnewcomersfail·""Youlackexperience."Theirdistrustonlyfueledmydetermination.Duringthefinaltenseinterview,thevicpresident45hisfingershesitantlyonthedesk.seizingthemoment,Ilockedeyeswithhim46anddeclared,"Ifyoudon'thireme,you'llneverknowwhatI'm47of."Afteralongpause,heagreedbutonone48:"Toproceed,youmustimmediately 49fromyourcurrentjob,completeourthree-monthtraining,andpasstheseries7examperfectlyonthefirstattemptnosecondchances."Takingadeepbreath,Iaccepted.Threemonthslater,seeing"passed"onthescreen,Ifinallybreathedasighof50.Toeveryone'sastonishment,Inotonlysucceededbut51,achievinga1,700%salesincreaseandearningindustry52.yearslater,Itookanotherrisk:leaving53tobecomeaspeakerandwriter.MYjourneyprovedThoreau'swisdom:"Ifone54 confidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,hewillmeetsuccess55incommonhours."41.A.seizeB.protectC.defineD.inspire42.A.pushedthroughB.sloweddownC.brokeoffD.droppedout43.A.agreementB.promotionC.responseD.offer44.A.misunderstoodB.welcomedC.doubtedD.ignored45.A.drummedB.pointedC.pressedD.crossed46.A.secretlyB.coldlyC.absentlyD.directly47.A.awareB.capableC.proudD.ashamed48.A.situationB.occasionC.conditionD.position49.A.resignB.retireC·learnD.recover50.A.beliefB.reliefC.sorrowD.exhaustion51.A.competedB.survivedC.struggledD.excelled52.A.practiceB.standardC.benefitD.recognition53.A.accountingB.medicineC.financeD.engineering54.A.risksB.advancesC.playsD·looks55.A.unsustainableB.unexpectedC.unfamiliarD.unwanted第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)英語試題(雅禮版)第10頁(共12頁)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afterseveralmonthsofanticipation,thenewstarsoftheNationalZoooftheunitedstates,three-year-oldgiantpandasBaoLiandQingBao,madetheir56(play)debut(首次亮相)onJanuary24,2025.Thepandasadapted57(remarkable)welltotheirnewenvironment,quicklybondingwithkeepers.china58(gift)orloanedpandasworldwidesincethe1970satraditionknownaspandadiplomacywithZooscontributingsubstantialfees59(support)conservationefforts.Thispracticecarriesdeephistoricalsignificance.Duringearlycoldwartensions,whentheU.S.soughtto60(weak)china'sinternationalstanding,pandasbecame 61unexpectedbridge.In1972,afewmonthsafterNixon'shistoricvisit,chinapresentedtwwogiantpandastotheunitedstates,62(serve)asapowerfulsignaloftheeasingofrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.Today,theprogramreliesheavilyondonations,with75%ofits$2.8Mbudget63(fund)privatelyatestamenttotheirenduringpopularity.AsBaoLiandQingBaoentertainvisitors64theirfunnyactions,climbingtreesandplayingwithtoys,theyrepresentmorethanjustadorableanimals.Theyrepresentthecomplexityofinternationalrelations,65softpoweroftenspeakslouderthanpoliticalrhetoric(辭令).Theyalsorepresentthecomplex,evolvingrelationshipbetweentwoglobalpowersprovingthatsometimes,diplomaticbreakthroughscomeonfourfurrylegs.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是紅星中學的英國交換生John。紅星中學嶄新的體育館即將竣工,學校打算在館內(nèi)打造一些特色區(qū)域,目前正廣泛征集學生的意見。請你給校長寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.你最希望增設(shè)的區(qū)域及原因;2.你對新增區(qū)域的設(shè)想或建議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。英語試題(雅禮版)第11頁(共12頁)Dearprincipal,I'mJohn,anexchangestudentfromtheUkatHongxingMiddleschool.Bestregards,John第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。writingwasmypassion.Ihadalwaysbeenthebestwriterinmyclass.Butthen,thebalanceofmylittleuniverseshiftedEthantransferred(轉(zhuǎn)學)toourschool.Ethanwasquiet.Heseemedlostinhisownworld,andtheotherstudentsdidn'tknowhowtoapproachhim.Hewasoftenalone,anditwasclearthathefeltoutofplace.Ididn'tpaymuchattentionatfirst.Butthencamethedaythatchangedeverything·Itwasawritingclasslikeanyother,untilourteacherassignedusacreativeessay.Idoveintomywork,confidentasalwways.whenitwastimetoshare,Ilistenedpolitelyasmyclassmatesreadtheiressays,butmymindwasalreadyracingaheadtothepraiseIKnewwouldcomemyway.Then,Ethan'sturnarrived.Hestoodup,hisvoicesoftbutsteady,andbegantoread.Hiswordspaintedapictureofanold,forgottenlibrary,wheretimestoodstillandthepagesofancientbookswhisperedstoriesofforgottenworlds.whenhefinished,theroomfellsilent.Then,thunderousapplausespreadacrosstheclass.ourteacher'seyesshonewithdelight."Ethan,"shesaid,"youhaveararegift.withyourtalent,you'reboundtowintheupcomingwritingcompetition."Thewordshungintheairlikeachallenge.Ihadalwaysbeenthestarofourliteraryworld,butnow,itseemed,anewlighthadappcaredonethatthreatenedtooutshinemine.Thatevening,Ihadatalkwithmyfather.whenIfinished,hesighedsoftlyandsaid,"Jealousyisathiefthatstealsourjoy.It'seasytoseeEthanasarival(對手),butperhapshe'sjustafellowtraveleronthesamejourney.Insteadofpushinghimaway,whynotreachout?Youmightdiscoverthathislightdoesn'tdim(使黯淡)yoursitonlymakestheworldbrighter."Atthatmoment,ISeemedtorealizesomething·英語試題(雅禮版)第12頁(共12頁)注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thenextday,IapproachedEthanduringlunch.Fromthatdayforward,EthanandImetregularlytowriteanddiscussourwork.英語參考答案題序123456789101l12131415答案BAACACACABBBACA題序161718192021222324252627282930答案BAACBACCCDBABAB題序313233343536373839404142434445答案DACBDCFBEGCADCA題序46474849505152535455答案DBCABDDCBB【語篇導讀】本文是篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了紐約地鐵、公交以及鐵路(長島鐵路LIRR和大都會北方鐵路Metro-North)的票價相關(guān)信息。21.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"subwayandbusfares"部分的內(nèi)容,"Reducedfaresforriderswhoare65orolderandpeoplewithqualifyingdisabilitiesarehalftheprice."可知,65歲及以上的乘客和符合條件的殘疾人士票價減半。大多數(shù)地鐵和當?shù)?、有限及特選公交服務(wù)巴士的票價是2.90美元,所以一位71歲老人的票價是2.902=1.45美元。又因為"uptothreechildrenunder44inchestallrideforfreewhenaccompaniedbyafare-payingadult.",即由付費成年人陪同的身高44英寸以下的最多三名兒童可免費乘車,所以老人帶兩名身高44英寸以下的兒童乘車,老人只需支付自己的票價1.45美元,答案選A。22.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Railroads:LIRR(LongIslandRailRoad)andMetro-Northfares"部分中的"peakfaresarechargeddur