2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期第三次月考 （江蘇淮安Units 5~6）原卷

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期第三次月考（江蘇淮安，Units5~6）原卷注意事項：．滿分分：測試時長為分鐘。．請將姓名、考號等認(rèn)真填涂在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。．選擇題答案，請使用鉛筆填涂；非選擇題答案，請用．5毫米黑色鋼．考試結(jié)束后，請將答題紙交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共分）Ⅰ．單項選擇（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）從、、、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項1．—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Readinthelibrary,butI________myfriendlastweekend.A．visitB．visitedC．a(chǎn)mvisitingD．willvisit2．Ilikewatching________becauseIcanknowwhatishappeningintheworld.A．showB．bookC．newsD．newspaper3．Afterherhusband’s________,shefeltmorelonely.A．deadB．dieC．dyingD．death4．—That’sanicemodelplane.itis.Myaunt________itformelastbirthday.A．buyB．willbuyC．isbuyingD．bought5．—Howcanschoolshelpstudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue?—Bycaringforthefull________oftheirtalents.A．developmentB．dealC．communicationD．relation6．Whichunderlined(下劃線的)letterhasthesamepronunciationwiththeoneintheword“online”?A．improveB．fantasticC．primaryD．magic試卷第1頁，共3頁7．I________thinkhe________playingfootball.A．/;doesn’tlikeB．/;notlikeC．don’t;likesD．not;likes8．—________Ifinishthehomeworktoday,Mr.Chen?—No,youneedn’t.can________tomorrowmorning.A．Can;handitinB．May;handinitC．Must;handitinD．Need;handinit9．—Whereisyourfather?—He_______Australiaandhe_______Sydneyfortwoweeks.A．hasbeento;hasbeeninB．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．hasbeenin;hasbeentoD．hasgoneto;hasbeento10．—Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Amy.—________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A．MypleasureB．pleasureC．NevermindD．It’sniceofyouⅡ．完形填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）TheGreatisoneofthewonders(奇跡)oftheworld.Everyyearoftouristsfromall12theworldcometovisitthisplaceofinterestinChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatwithsomeofmyfriends.Itwasa13day.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers14workinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,tookphotosforsometouristsand15people’squestions.Though(盡管)theywerevery16,theydidn’tstop17arest.weredeeplymoved18wesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesawalittleboystandingaloneand19.wentoverandaskedwhathappened20him.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.toldhimnotto21itandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismother22thephonenumberhegaveus.minuteslater,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked23withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.Thatdaywenotonly24thebeautyoftheGreatbutalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.If25canreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和諧的).Doyouthinkso?試卷第1頁，共3頁．A．fewB．millionsC．a(chǎn)littleD．much12．A．overB．onC．ofD．in13．A．sunnyB．rainyC．snowyD．cloudy14．A．practisingB．finishingC．stoppingD．keeping15．A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．a(chǎn)skedC．knewD．visited16．A．interestedB．happyC．tiredD．sad17．A．havingB．haveC．tohaveD．has18．A．whenB．beforeC．soD．because19．A．jumpingB．playingC．laughingD．crying20．A．forB．withC．toD．on21．A．lookafterB．worryaboutC．thinkofD．runafter22．A．onB．useC．withD．in23．A．herB．himC．usD．me24．A．watchB．lookedC．enjoyD．enjoyed25．A．someoneB．everyoneC．a(chǎn)nyoneD．nobodyⅢ．閱讀理解（共小題；每小題2分，滿分分）AIsavedthegrain(谷物)carefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsfoundit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.Ishot(射擊)thembutassoonasIwalkedaway,theycameback.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldmakethebirdsafraidflyaway,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime,Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.mynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Ineededsomethingnewtostorethefinegrainbecauseitranthroughmybasketseasily.Finally,ittookmenearlytwomonthstodrytwouglypots(容器)—oneforriceandoneforwheat.NextIformedaclayoven(黏土烤爐)andmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobake(烘烤)bread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearon試卷第1頁，共3頁theislandinfarmingandbaking.Soonafterthat,IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexplore(探索)theislandbysea.Istilldecidedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.WhenitwastimetosetIrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofwork.Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.fromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe26．Whatmadethebirdafraid?A．goats.B．Hisdog.C．Deadbirds.D．27．Whatdoes“anewproblem”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Howtoplantgrain.B．Howtomakepots.C．Howtofixthebaskets.D．Howtostoregrain.28．WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeRobinson’spersonality?A．Honest.B．Active.C．Impatient.D．Lazy.BGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinfamilylifebecauseofscienceandindustry(工業(yè)).Inthepast,whenmostAmericanslivedonfarms,thetypical(典型的)familyhadmanychildren.Inafarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlivedwithgrandparents.Oftentoo,unclesandauntslivednearby.Butwhenindustrybecamemoreimportantthanagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè))inAmericanlife,familiesbecamesmallerbecauseindustryrequires(需要)workerswhoarereadyandabletomovethelandandmoveagainwhenevernecessary.Andlargefamiliescannotmovefromplacetoplaceassmallerfamiliescan.So,atpresentpeopletendtohavesmallerfamilies.Inthefuture,becauseofindustrialization(工業(yè)化),atypicalfamilywillberequiredtomoveevenmoreoftenthannow,sofamilieswillbeevensmaller.Thetypicalfamilymayhavenochildbutonlyofamanandawoman.Asmallnumberoffamiliesmaytakeraisingchildrenastheirmainwork.Atthesametimetheymayalsoraiseotherpeople’schildren,leavingthose試卷第1頁，共3頁familiesfreetomovefromjobtojob.29．Whatkindsoffamiliesaredescribedinthepassage?A．Familiesofthepast.B．Familiesofthepresentandthefuture.C．Familiesofthepastandthefuture.D．Familiesofthepast,thepresentandthefuture.30．Accordingtothewriter,whatisoneofthereasonsthatfamiliesaregettingsmallerinAmerica?A．Childrentend(傾向)toleavetheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheygrowup.B．Peoplestopcaringforhavingchildren.C．Theneedforworkerswhoareabletomoveatanytimehasbeenincreasing.D．Botholdandyoungpeopleprefertolivebythemselves.31．Whowilltakethemainworktoraisechildreninthefuture?A．Mostfamilies.B．Allfamilies.C．Socialworkers.D．Asmallnumberoffamilies.32．Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A．Scienceandindustryhavecausedthousandsoffamiliestosplit(破裂).B．Childrendonotlivewiththeirparentsorgrandparents.C．Largefamiliescanhardlysurviveinmodernsociety.D．Americansareverychoosyabouttheirjobs.CHowdoChinesePeopleSleep●Sleepingaverages(平均值)Sleeplength:6.75hoursBedtime:12:01a.m.Howoftentheywakeup:1.4timessleepscore:75points●Bedtimesamongdifferentgenerations(一代人)Bornbefore1970s:02p.m.Bornin1970s:27p.m.試卷第1頁，共3頁Bornin1980s:44p.m.Bornin1990s:12:17a.m.Bornafter2000s:12:33a.m.●ReportedsleepproblemsNosleepproblemsMayhaveinsomnia(失眠)Haveinsomnia33．HowlongdoChinesepeoplesleepeachnightonaverages?A．5.65hours.B．6.75hours.C．7.65hours.D．8hours.34．Duringthenight,mostChinesepeoplemaywakeup________.A．onceortwiceB．twiceorthreetimesC．threeorfourtimesD．fourorfivetimes35．Kittyis22yearsold.Shemaygotobedat________.A．02p.m.B．44p.m.C．12:17a.m.D．12:33a.m.36．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A．Sports.B．Science.C．Health.D．Art.DWhenthedoctorarrivedlaterthatmorning,hewasverysurprised.Colinwassittingonthesofalookingatoneofhisbooks.HewastalkingtoMary.“So,youwereilllastnight,Colin,”hesaid.“I’mbetternow—muchbetter,”Colinansweredinhisyoungvoice.“I’mgoingoutinmywheelchairsoonifitisfine.Iwantsomefreshair.”試卷第1頁，共3頁Thedoctorleftwithoutsayinganythingelse.ThatnightColinsleptwell.Hedreamtaboutthegardenagain,andDickonanditsanimals.Earlythenextmorning,Maryranintohisroom,“Dickonisherewiththefoxcubandthecrowandtwosquirrelsandanew-bornlamb!”shecried.“Listen!Didyouhearthatcaw-cawsound!”JustthenMarthaopenedthedoor.“Dickonandhisanimalsarehere,sir,”shesaid,Colinlookedveryexcited.Dickoncamein.Thenew-bornlambwasinhisarmsandthelittleredfoxwalkednexttohim.Sootsatonhisleftshoulderandasquirrelsatontheother.Anothersquirrelwaslookingoutofhiscoatpocket.ColinstaredasDickongavehimthenew-bornlamb.“Whatisitdoing?”criedColin.“Whatdoesitwant?”“Itwantsitsmother,”saidDickon,smiling.Hetookababy’sbottlefromhispocket.Hepushedthebottleintothelamb’smouth.Thelambdrankthemilk,thenitfellasleep.ColinandMaryaskedDickonquestionsaboutthenamesofflowers.Heknewexactlywhichoneswerealreadygrowinginthesecretgarden.“I’mgoingtoseethem,”criedColin.“Ican’tbelieveit!”Thenextday,DickonpushedColin’swheelchairslowlyandcarefully.Marywalkednexttoit.Theywentacrossthelawntothelongpathnearthewall.ThenDickonstoppedpushingthechair.“Andlook!”Marymovedtheivybranch.“Hereisthedoor.Dickonpusheshimin—pushhiminquickly!”Whentheywereinsidethegarden,Colinlookedroundandround.Hesawthewallsandtheearthandthetreeswiththeirnewgreenleaves.Inthegrassunderthetreestherewereflowers—goldandpurpleandwhite.Thetreeswerecoveredinpinkandwhiteflowers.Thesunwaswarmonhisface.MaryandDickonstaredathim.Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.“Mary!Dickon!I’mgoingtogetwell!”hecried.“AndI’mgoingtoliveforeverandever!”—AdaptedfromtheSecretGarden37．Whatdidthenew-bornlambliveon?A．Itsmother.B．Flowers.C．Themilk.D．Thebabybottle.試卷第1頁，共3頁38．Fromthelastparagraphweknowitmaybe________A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter39．Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Colinfeltbetternowafterhesawthesightsofthegarden.b.Colinwasilllastnight.c.Dickon,aswellasMary,pushedColininhiswheelchairtothesecretgarden.d.Colinsleptwellanddreamtofthesecretgardenagain.e.DickonandhisanimalsvisitedColin.A．b-e-d-c-aB．b-d-e-c-aC．b-a-d-c-eD．a(chǎn)-b-c-d-e40．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ColinfeltexcitedwhenhesawDickonandhisanimals.B．MarypushedColin’swheelchairtothesecretgarden.C．Colinwalkedacrossthelawntothelongpathbyhimself.D．Dickonknewlittleaboutthenamesofflowersinthesecretgarden.Ⅳ．信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetheryoucandothiswelldependson(取決于)yourlearninghabits.Research(研究)showsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.41Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentionto(注意)itforalongtime.Goodlearnerscanalwaysfindinterestingwaystolearn.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.42“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned.43AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinvent(發(fā)明)thetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,試卷第1頁，共3頁theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.44Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.45LearningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingEverythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou.So,beacleverlearner,andyouwillbecomeasuccessfullearner.A．Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.B．Theyareconfidentoftheirwritingskills.C．Andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.D．Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.E．Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn.F．Itisagoodhabittolearnforalongtimeafterrunning.G．Theyalsolookforwaystoreview(復(fù)習(xí))whattheyhavelearned.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共分）Ⅴ．詞匯運(yùn)用（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）A)根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。habit,behavepolitely,suchas,booking,uglier,southern,thecapitalof,forexample,ismadeupof46．TheChineseDreameveryone’sdream,soeachofuscanhelprealizeit.47．GuangzhouisthelargestcityinthepartofChina.48．London,theUK,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsmuseums.49Themiddle-agedwomanlookedthanbeforeafterthecosmeticsurgery(整容手術(shù)).50．Jackhasmanyhobbies,playingfootball,collectingstampsandfishing.51．It’ssaidthatittakesabout21daysforustodevelopagood.52．youmindtheticketsandhotelsonlineforme?—Certainlynot.試卷第1頁，共3頁53．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentoinpublic.）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。54．Thesehistorybooksimproved(I)knowledgeofthepast.55．Itwas(possible)formetogetsuchgreatsuccesswithouttheirsupport.56．Britishpeoplebehave(polite)inpublic.Theyalwaysqueue.57．likesplayingbasketball,thoughheisn’ttallenough(reach)thebasket.58．—HowdoyoukeepintouchwithBecky?—Byemail.TheInternetmakes(communicate)mucheasier.59．Itis(three)timethathehasvisitedthePalaceMuseum.60．Longpinghasbeen(die)forseveralyears,butpeoplearoundtheworldstillthankhim.Ⅵ．任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分分）ChakaSaltLakelies(位于)inQinghaiProvince,China.Itsitsatanaltitude(海拔)ofabout3,100metersandcoversanareaofabout105squarekilometers.Itisrichinsaltwithaheavysaltbedclosetothelakesurface(表面).Thatmakesthelakeamainsource(來源)ofsaltinourcountry.Whentheweatherisclear,thelakebeautifulreflections(影像)ofthebluesky.Thatiswhypeoplecallit“skymirror(鏡子)”.Becauseofitswonderfulviews,peopleseethelakeasoneofthe“must-go”placesinChina.Thebeautifulsunriseandsunsetviewsarethemostattractive(迷人的).EveryJuly,largenumbersofvisitorsbegintocrowdto(涌入)ChakaSaltLake.AndthesituationusuallylastsuntiltheendofAugust.Becausetheyjustdon’twanttomissthebesttimetogothere.Itisbelievedthatwiththesummerbreeze(微風(fēng)),breathinginthesaltyairisespeciallygoodforlungs(肺).Ifyouwanttogoonatriptothelake,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Donoteatthesaltinthelakedirectly.◆sunglassesandahatbecauseofthestrongsunshine.◆can’tstoptakingphotos,soyou’dbettertakeyourcamerawithyou.◆Preparesomemedicinefortheweakandtheelderlytodealwithaltitudesickness.tosuchabeautifulworldofsaltwithsnowymountainsandgreengrassaround,試卷第1頁，共3頁youwillfeellikeyouareinafairyland.61．WheredoesChakaSaltLakelie?62．What’stheareaofChakaSaltLake?63．WhydopeopleseeChakaSaltLakeasoneofthe“must-go”placesinChina?64．WhenisthebesttimetovisitChakaSaltLake?65．Whyshouldpeoplepreparemedicinefortheweakandtheelderly?Ⅶ．短文填空（共空；每空1分，滿分分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整、通順，每空一詞。Bigdata(大數(shù)據(jù))isalotofsetsofinformationthatareputt66,sotheycanbeusedbyacomputerprogram.Thecomputerprogramlooksfordifferentkindsofanswerorpatterns(樣本)inthedata.Bigdatacanhavedifferentkindsofinformationfrommanysources(來源),suchasinformationthatcomesfromschools,socialmediasites,companiesandgovernments.Onesetofdatacanhavepeople’sn67andaddresses.A68setcanhavewhattheylike,wheretheystudyandhowmuchtimetheys69onthecomputer.Bigdatacanbeusedinmanyways.Thegovernmentusesittounderstandhowmanypeoplet70onbusesortrains.Thisinf