上海中考英語閱讀練習(xí)

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分閱讀和寫作）（共35分）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共25分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)答案）（6分）

MynameisLindaGreen.I'mamemberofalargecompanywhichhasmanysections.There

aretwomeninimportantpositionsinmyoffice---Mr.ThompsonandMr.White.Everyone

enjoysworkingwithMr.Thompson,butnoonelikesMr.While.

Mr.Thompsonisalwayskindandpatient.Whenhewantssomethingdone,he'llask.

"Wouldyoumindgettingthisinformationforme,please?"Mr.Whiteisjusttheopposite.He

usuallyshoutsacrosstheroom,"Getmethepapers,andhurryup."

ButMr.Whitesurprisedusthismorning.Atfirst\vcthoughthemustbesick.Hewaskind

andpolite."MissErickson.'heasked."ifitisn'ttoomuchtroubleforyou.couldyoupleasemake

thesetelephonecallsforme?"JuneEricksonwasloosurprisedtosayaword.Rightafterthat.Mr.

Whilesaid,"MissReed,wouldyoubesokindastoopenthewindow?It'squitewarmin

here."Thenheturnedtome."I'dappreciateverymuchifyou'dmailtheselettersforme."

Wecouldn'timaginewhyhewasbehavingsostrangely.Shouldwegivehimsome

medicine?Orshouldwesendhimtothehospital?

Thesituationwassoonclearedup."Ladies,0Mr.Thompsonsaid,"I'vebeentoldthatthe

preside”（總、裁）ofourcompanywillbeheresoon.He'sveryinterestedinthewelfare（福利）of

hisemployees（雇員）andwillhavesomequestionstoaskycuaboutthat."

60.Thewriterworksina.

A）bankB）companyC）factoryD）shoppingcentre

61.FromthepassagewelearnthatMr.Thompson.

A）isgoodalmakiiiginuiicyB）likesshuulingacrosstheoffice

C）isalwayslateforworkD）getsalongwellwithothers

62.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2tellsusthatMr.Whiteis.

A）rudeB）lazyC）carelessD）sad

63.ThismorningMr.WhiteaskedJuneEricksonto.

A）getsomeinformationB）mailsomeletters

C）makesomephonecallsD）openthewindow

64.Mr.Whitesurprisedtheotherpeopleinhisofficethismorningbecause.

A)helookedverysickB)heshoutedatothers

C)hedidalotofworkhimselfD)hebecamepoliteandkind

65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A)Mr.WhiteandMr.Thompsonbothworkinthewriter'soffice.

B)EveryoneintheofficebelievesthatMr.Whitehaschanged.

C)Thepresideniof(hecompanywillcometosee(hemsoon.

D)Thepresidentwilldoasurveyabouttheemployees'welfare.

【答案】60-65BDACDB

【分析】

60.細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一*段第二句Imamemberofalargecompanywhichhasmanysections.可知

選Bo

61.推斷題。由第二段第一、二句Mr.Thompsonisalwayskindandpatient.Whenhewants

somethingdone,he'llask."Wouldyoumindgetting(hisinformationforme,please?"可矢］Mr.

Thompson和別人相處非常友好，故選Do

62.猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Heusuallyshoutsacrosstheroom,"Getmethepapers,

andhurryup."可知Mr.White是非常粗魯?shù)模蔬xA。

63.細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二行"ifitisn'ttoomuchtroubleforyou.couldyoupleasemakethese

telephonecallsforme?"JuneEricksonwasloosurprisedtosayaword.可知選C?

64.細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段前三句ButMr.Whitesurprisedusthismorning.Atfirstwethoughthe

mustbesick.Hewaskindandpolite.可知選D?

65.推斷題。由第四段Wecouldn'timaginewhyhewasbehavingsostrangely.Shouldwegive

himsomemedicine?Orshouldwesendhimtothehospital?可知辦公室人員不太相信Mr.

White態(tài)度的突然轉(zhuǎn)變，選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，故選

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(6分)

DoyouknowwhathappensonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear?Thisdayis

InternationalFriendshipDay.Onthisdaypeoplethinkofdifferentwaystoremember(heirfriends

and(66)whattheirfriendsbringtotheirlives.

Peoplehaveallsortsoffriends-schoolfriends,workcolleagues,neighbours,brothersand

sisters,parents,andevenpets!(67)canyouletyourfriendsknowthatyoureallycareabout

them?

HerearcsomesuggestionsforwhatyoucandoonInternationalFriendshipDaytoshowyour

friendshow(68)theyaretoyou:

Trytovisitall(hefriendswholivenearyouandgivethemeachahug.

Buyflowersorchocolatesforyourfriends,orbetterstill,makethemacakeorasmall

present.

Ifyourfriendsarefondof(69),whynotmakethematapeofthepopgroupstheylike

best.

Gowithsomefriendstoaphotomachineandtakesomepicturesofyouallenjoying

yourselves.Thesepictureswillgiveyougood(70).

Sendyourfriendsanonlinegreetingcard,anddon'tforgettoincludesomephotosand

messages-maybeapoem--tellingyourfriendshowgreattheyare.

Planadayoutforyourfriends.Apicnicinthepark,ortimeatthebeachisalwaysfun.

Ifyourfriendsarebusy(71),howaboutorganizingadinnerpartyatalocal

restaurant.

Buyyourbestfr沁ndatickettoagoodmovieortakethemtoseeatheatreshow.Makesure

thatyouthinkabouttheirtasteswhenyoubooktheticket.

66.A.writeB.celebrateC.reciteD.enjoy

67.A.WhyB.WhereC.HowD.When

68.A.specialB.strangeC.funnyD.beautiful

69.A.foodB.picturesC.sportsD.music

70.A.niuinoricsB.lessonsC.signsD.presents

71.A.intheeveningB.attheweekendsC.duringthedayD.duringtheweek

【答案】66-71BCADAC

【分析】

66.考察動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在這一天，人們想出不同的方法來記住他們的朋友，并慶祝朋友

給他們的生活帶來的一切，故選B。

67.考察疑問詞辨析。句?。耗阍趺垂鹉茏屇愕呐笥阎滥阏娴年P(guān)心他們？故選C。

們大多數(shù)人都很少停下來思、考如果沒有電，生活將會(huì)像什么。故填A(yù)lthough。

76.根據(jù)句子成分，此處缺介詞。句意：我們大多數(shù)人都很少停下來思考如果沒直電，生活

將會(huì)像什么。故填without。

77.根據(jù)句子成分，此處缺名詞。句意：每一天，我們使用電來為我們做很多工作。故填jobs。

78.根據(jù)句子成分，此處跳名詞。句意：電是一種有用和方便的能源形式，可用于光、熱和

動(dòng)力，故填power。

D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題）（6分）

ReadthisdialoguebetweenKarenLuandAliceEvansonadailytelevisiontalkshowcalled

OurWorld.Alicehasrecen:lytravelledaroundIndiaonanelephant.

Karen:Welcometotheprogramme.Firstofall,Alice,whatgaveyoutheideatotravelaround

Indiaonanelephant?

Alice:Well,itallstartedwheniwenttoaphotographicexhibitionofelephants.Then,afewdays

later,IstartedreadingabookaboutanEnglishmantravellingall（hewaytoIndiaonfoot.I

suddenlyhadtheideatotravelonanelephant.

Karen:Sowhatdidyoudonext?

Alice:IrangafriendinIndiaandtoldhimIwantedtobuyanelephant.Hetoldmeaboutthe

pricesofelephants.HesaidthatIwouldneedtwopeopletohelpme:onepersontocutthe

animal'sfood,becauseelephantscancatupto200kgoffoodeachday,andanotherperson

todrivetheelephant.

Karen:Isitexpensive（obuyanelephant?

Alice:WeboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforaboutUS$6,000.

Karen:Well,Alice,you'dfoundyourelephant.Whatdidyoudonext?

Alice:Next,wehadtoplanourroute.AswehadtosellTaraattheendofthejourney,wedecided

lotraveltoSuiicpuriniiurliicrnIndiawheretheworld'soldestclcphanlmarkulisloca.cd.

Themarketlastsfortwoweekseveryyearandelephantscanneverbesoldtherebeforethe

specialdateof23rdNovember.Thewholejourneywouldtakeabout64daystocomplete.

Karen:Isee.Anddidyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?

Alice:Yes,afew,butnothingtooserious.Atthebeginning.Tarahurtherfoot.Butthatgotbetter

afteraweek.Theweatherwasverybadaswell.Andweoftenfounduninvitedguestsin

ourtents---snakes-whichmadesleepingratlierditficult!

Karen:Thatsoundsawful!Andwhatfinallyhappenedwhenyoureachedtheendofyourjourney?

Alice:IhadgrownveiyfondofTara,andIdidn'twanttosellher,eventhoughIknewIhadto.

Luckily,however,Imetsomeoldfriendsatthemarket.Theywerelookingforanelephant

fortheirnationalpark.IknewthatTarawouldbesafeinthenationalpark,soIgaveherto

them.Iwasverysadtosaygoodbye.

79.DidAlicegettheideaoftravelingonanelephantfromafilm?

80.HowmanypeopledidAliceneedtohelphertravelonanelephant?

81.WhydidtheydecidetotraveltotheelephantmarketinmrthernIndia?

82.Alicementionsthreeproblemstheyhadduringthejourney,doesn'tshe?

83.WheredidTaragoattheendofthejourney?

84.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sexperience?

【答案】

79.No./No,shedidn't.

80.Two/2.

81.BecausetheyhadtosellTaraattheendofthejourney.

82.Yes,shedoes.

83.Tothenationalpark.

84.Excitingbutabithard.(Anyruasoiiabluanswerisacucpiablu.)

【分析】

79.細(xì)節(jié)題。由Alice的回答:Well,itallstartedwhenIwenttoaphotographicexhibitionof

elephants.Then,afewdayslater,IstartedreadingabookaboutanEnglishmantravellingallthe

waytoIndiaonfoot.可知答案是No./No,shedidn't.

80.細(xì)節(jié)題。由Alice的第二個(gè)回答：HesaidthatIwouldneedtwopeopletohelpme可知答

案是Two/2.

81.細(xì)節(jié)題。由Alice的第四個(gè)回答：AswchadtosellTaraattheendofthejourney,wedecided

totraveltoSonepurinnorthernIndiawheretheworld'soldestelephantmarketislocated.可知。

82.推斷題。第一個(gè)問題Tarahurtherfoot,第二個(gè)問題Thewealherwasverybad,第三個(gè)問

題sleepingratherdifficult,故填Yes,shedoes.

83.細(xì)節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第二句:Iknew（hatTarawouldbesafe