皖湘2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語非選擇題專項(xiàng)集訓(xùn)三含解析牛津譯林版必修5

PAGE1-非選擇題專項(xiàng)集訓(xùn)(三)Ⅰ.語法填空Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers？Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.1.，themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep.2．(base)onabest-sellingnovel，themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(畸形)andhasspentmostofhislifebeinghomeschooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool，hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There，Auggiemustdealwithjudgmentalclassmatesandlearntoaccept3.(he)asheis.IntheUS，mostkids4.(teach)thatitisOKtobedifferent.MostpeopleintheUScelebratebeingunique.Butsomekidshavedifficulty5.(accept)uniqueness.It’seasytopickonsomeonewho’sdifferent,6.(especial)ifyouhaveyourownproblemstodealwith.Thisisanother7.(center)themefromthemovie—eventhekids8.pickonAuggiehavetheirownpersonalstruggles.AsAuggie’sclassmatesgettoknowhimbetter，theycometofindthathe’sanicekid9.agreatsenseofhumor.Theystarttochangetheirattitudetowardhim.Inreallife，itmaytakelongertoseesuchchangeshappen.Butifwegivepeople10.chance，theirheartsandmindsmaychangeintheend.語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了電影《奇跡男孩》以及從中得到的啟示。1．答案However解析考查副詞。依據(jù)上文“Mostofusareluckytobebornwith‘normal’faces.”和下文“themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormal...”可知，這里前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系且空后有逗號隔開，故填However。2．答案Based解析考查非謂語動詞。句意為：改編自一本暢銷小說，這部電影是關(guān)于一個叫Auggie的男孩的。bebasedon是固定短語，意為“以……為基礎(chǔ)，改編自”，在句中作狀語，因此用過去分詞，故填Based。3．答案himself解析考查代詞。句意為：在那里，Auggie必需學(xué)會與以貌取人的同學(xué)們相處以及學(xué)會接受他自己。這里表示接受自己，與主語是同一個人，因此用反身代詞，故填himself。4．答案aretaught解析考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一樣。句意為：在美國，大多數(shù)孩子都被教育與別人不同是可以的。依據(jù)上下文可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語mostkids是復(fù)數(shù)，并且與teach之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。故填aretaught。5．答案accepting解析考查非謂語動詞。句意為：但有些孩子很難接受獨(dú)特性。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.為固定句型，表示“做某事有困難”，因此用動名詞形式，故填accepting。6．答案especially解析考查副詞。句意為：特殊是假如你有自己的問題要處理。修飾整個句子用副詞，作狀語，故填especially。7．答案central解析考查形容詞。句意為：這是來自電影的另外一個中心主題。修飾名詞theme，用形容詞作定語，故填central。8．答案who/that解析考查定語從句。句意為：即使那些欺壓Auggie的孩子也有自己的困難。pickonAuggie是限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞thekids，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故填who/that。9．答案with解析考查介詞。句意為：他們起先發(fā)覺他是個很有幽默感的好孩子。這里用介詞with表示“擁有……”。10．答案a解析考查冠詞。句中名詞chance為可數(shù)名詞，這里表示“一個機(jī)會”，前用不定冠詞，故填a。Ⅱ.短文改錯Itwasafreezingwinternight.Ipulledmyselfalongthewaybeforealongday’sworkstandbehindthecounter.Anemptystomachandonlyten-dollarnoteandafewpenniesinthepocket，mylifeseemedhopelessly.DespitethewarmChristmasatmosphere，myheartwasfrozentodead.“Excuseme，Madam.Wouldyoupleasebetookindastogiveafewpennies?Thelittleangelswillappreciateforit.”Asweetvoicerisebehindme.Iturnedandfoundaplain-lookinggirlwithtwoabandoneddogs.Withouthesitations，Ihandedoverthenoteinmypocket.Cheerfullythegirlwentawayandshewouldneverknowhowshesavedmydayandmylife.答案Itwasafreezingwinternight.Ipulledmyselfalongthewayeq\f(before,after)alongday’sworkeq\f(stand,standing)behindthecounter.Anemptystomachandonlyeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(a))ten-dollarnoteandafewpenniesinthepocket，mylifeseemedeq\f(hopelessly,hopeless).DespitethewarmChristmasatmosphere，myheartwasfrozentoeq\f(dead,death).“Excuseme，Madam.Wouldyoupleasebeeq\f(too,so)kindastogiveafewpennies?Thelittleangelswillappreciateforit.”Asweetvoiceeq\f(rise,rose)behindme.Iturnedandfoundaplain-lookinggirlwithtwoabandoneddogs.Withouteq\f(hesitations,hesitation)，Ihandedoverthenoteinmypocket.Cheerfullythegirlwentawayeq\f(and,but)shewouldneverknowhowshesavedmydayandmylife.Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)假如你是JackDarwin，你的客戶李明給你寫了一封信，內(nèi)容如下：DearJack，I’mwritingthislettertoaskforafavor.IwillvisitEnglandsoon，butIknowlittleaboutthecultureofit.Pleasegivemeahand.Yours，LiMing請給李明回一封信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1．適應(yīng)靠左行走或駕駛的交通規(guī)則，出門帶傘；2．公共場合應(yīng)留意的問題(如保持寧靜)；3．和英國人交往要遵守的事項(xiàng)(如提前預(yù)約，敬重隱私)。留意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．無需逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)。參考詞匯：預(yù)約appointment；隱私privacyDearLiMing，Yourssincerely，JackDarwin參考范文DearLiMing，ItisagreatchancetovisitEngland.Justkeepthefollowingpointsinmindandyouwillfindyourvacationcomfortable.First，youshouldadaptyourselftothebasicrulesofBritishtraffic，suchasdrivingandwalkingontheleft.Besides，you’dbettergetintothehabitoftakinganumbrellawhengoingoutastheweatherhereischangeable.Second，pleasekeepquietinpublicplaces.Third，everytimeyouaregoin