2024-2025 學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷 （北京專用）解析卷

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（北京專用）解析卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共兩部分,共39題,滿分60分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2.在試卷和草稿紙上準(zhǔn)確填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上、選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請(qǐng)將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共題共分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空每題分共6分)從下面各題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Thisismybrother.________isagreatswimmer.A．IB．C．HeD．She【答案】C【詳解】句意：這是我的哥哥。他是一位很棒的考查代詞辨析。I我；He他；She“Thisismybrother...isagreatswimmer.”mybrotherhe“他”主語。故選C。2．—________arethebananas?—10yuanakilo.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowoldD．Howlong【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這些香蕉多少錢？——10元1公斤。howmanyhowmuchhowoldhowlong“10yuanakilo.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問價(jià)格。故選B。3．wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithmetomorrow?—I’dliketo,butIcan’t.I________aconcertwithsomefriends.A．seeB．seesC．sawD．a(chǎn)mgoingtosee【答案】D——看一場音樂會(huì)。“tomorrow”和“I’dliketo,butIcan’t.I...aconcertwithsomefriends.”可知，拒絕原因是明天要去看音樂會(huì)，需用一般將來時(shí)表達(dá)計(jì)劃。故選D。4．Lucyisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A．sometimesB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．usuallyD．never【答案】D【詳解】Lucy是個(gè)好學(xué)生，她上學(xué)從不遲到?？疾轭l度副詞。sometimes有時(shí)；always總是；usually經(jīng)常；never“Lucyisagoodstudent.Sheis...lateforschool.”可知，好學(xué)生上學(xué)從不遲到。故選D。5．—______doyouneedtocookmapotofu?—Tofuandbeef.A．WhoB．WhatC．WhyD．How【答案】B【詳解】句意：——做麻婆豆腐需要什么？——豆腐和牛肉?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。WhoWhatWhyHowandbeef.”可知，問做麻婆豆腐需要什么。故選B。6．MyparentsandI______mygrandparentslastweekend.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．a(chǎn)revisiting【答案】B【詳解】句意：上周末，我和父母去看望了我的祖父母?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故選B。7．—Listen!Themusic______sweet.—It’saveryfamoussong,YesterdayOnceMore.A．soundsB．tastesC．smellsD．feels【答案】A【詳解】句意：——聽！這音樂聽起來很悅耳?！疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽起來；tastes嘗起來；smells聞起來；feels“Themusic…sweet.”可知，音樂應(yīng)該是聽起來。故選A。8．Thechildren______happyandexcitedwhentheysawthegifts.A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were【答案】D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)孩子們看見禮物的時(shí)候，他們是高興的和興奮的?？疾橄祫?dòng)詞。is是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；are是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)waswere去時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱。根據(jù)“whentheysawthegifts”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)；主語是Thechildren，be動(dòng)詞用were。故選D。9．He________afootballmatchwithhisgrandpaathomenextSaturday.A．watchesB．willwatchC．watched【答案】B【詳解】句意：他下周六將和爺爺一起在家看一場足球比賽。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextSaturday”可知，本句是一般將來時(shí)。故選B。10．Middleschoolstudents________differenttestseveryterm.A．tookB．willtakeC．take【答案】C【詳解】句意：中學(xué)生每學(xué)期都要參加不同的考試?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyterm”可知，此處表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。．Theexperts________for12hoursandfinallytheygotoutsafely.A．walkB．walkedC．a(chǎn)rewalking【答案】B【詳解】句意：專家們行走了12個(gè)小時(shí)，最終他們安全脫險(xiǎn)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“got”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選B。12．youlikesomethingtodrink?—________.I’dlikeacupoftea.A．No,thanksB．Sorry,Idon’tknowC．please【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？——是的，請(qǐng)。我想要一杯茶。考查情景交際。No,thanks不，謝謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對(duì)不起，我不知道；please是的，請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupoftea.”可知，希望對(duì)方給自己一杯茶，故選C。二、完形填空每題1分共8分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AIrecentlyheardastoryaboutaveryfamousresearchscientistwhowasinterviewedbyanewspaperreporter.Hewasaskedwhyhewasabletobesomuchmore13thanothers.Hesaidthatitallcamefroman/a14withhismotherwhenhewasyoung.Onadaywhenhewasten,hetriedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenhelosthisholdonthebottle,spillingthemilkalloverthekitchenfloor!Insteadof15athim,hismothersaid,“Robert,whatagreatandbeautifulmessyouhavemade!Ihaveneverseensuchahugepoolofmilk.themilkhasbeenspilled.youliketo16withthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Indeed,Robertplayedwithit.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitup.Sowewoulduseasponge(海綿),atoweloramop.Whichdoyouprefer?”Hedecidedto17thespongeandtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,know,whatwehavehereisadifficulttaskinhowtocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsinasafeway.Now,let’s18awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryit19.Thescientistthensaidthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakesandshouldnevergiveuptryinginthefaceofdifficulties,whichalwayshelpedhimcreatenewthings.Life’s“spilledmilk”momentsmayjustbethechancesforlearningand20.13．A．handsomeB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．creativeD．honest14．A．ideaB．experienceC．choiceD．trip15．A．lookingB．pointingC．callingD．shouting16．A．playB．dealC．sitD．stand17．A．checkB．throwC．cleanD．choose18．A．findB．followC．buildD．supply19．A．easilyB．safelyC．heavilyD．strongly20．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．racesC．growthD．happiness【答案】13．C14．B15．D16．A17．D18．A19．B20．C誤和困難，幫助他培養(yǎng)了創(chuàng)造力和解決問題的能力。13．句意：他被問到為什么他能夠比其他人更有創(chuàng)造力。handsome英俊的；active活躍的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；honest“whichalwayshelpedhimcreatenewthings”可知，他比其他人更有創(chuàng)造力。故選C。14．句意：他說這一切都源于他年輕時(shí)與母親的一次經(jīng)歷。ideaexperiencechoicetrip母親的具體經(jīng)歷。故選B。15．句意：他的母親沒有對(duì)他大喊大叫，而是說：“羅伯特，你弄得多么壯觀啊！”looking看；pointing指；calling叫；shouting大喊。根據(jù)語境，母親沒有責(zé)備他，而是溫和地回應(yīng)，因此“shouting”符合語境。故選D。16．句意：你想在清理之前先玩一會(huì)兒牛奶嗎？playdealsitstand“Robertplayedwithit”一會(huì)兒。故選A。17．句意：他決定選擇海綿，然后他們一起清理了灑出的牛奶。check檢查；throw扔；clean清理；choose選擇。根據(jù)后文“theycleanedupthespilledmilk”可知，他選擇了海綿來清理。故選D。18．句意：現(xiàn)在，讓我們找一種不灑出來的方法來攜帶它。findfollowbuildsupply“hecouldcarryitsafely”們找到了一種安全的方法。故選A。19．句意：他可以用雙手安全地?cái)y帶它。easily容易地；safely安全地；heavily沉重地；strongly強(qiáng)烈地。根據(jù)前文“awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit”可知，他找到了安全攜帶的方法。故選B。20．句意：生活中的“灑牛奶”時(shí)刻可能正是學(xué)習(xí)和成長的機(jī)會(huì)。advice建議；races比賽；growth成長；happiness幸福。根據(jù)前文“heknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes”及“l(fā)earningand”符合句意。故選C。三、閱讀理解共分,每小題2分)一信息匹配。下面材料分別介紹了四本書的書名及梗概，請(qǐng)根據(jù)左欄中、Bill和Lucy所寫的書評(píng)，將其與相應(yīng)的書名匹配。AA．NewStreetCornerShopDoyouwanttogetsomethingtorememberyourvisithere?havelotsoftoys,sweets,chocolatesandpostcards.canalsopickupanewspaper,amagazineorastorybookforthejourneyhome.B．Stella’sBoutiqueManyofourbeautifuldressesandskirtsareonsale,withsomehalfprice.canalsoenjoydeliciouscakesandsnacksinourcafé.arejustatwo-minutewalkfromthetrainstation.C．Masonsclosingdownnextweekandhaveafantasticsale.Everythingmustgo!sellsportsclothesandequipment(設(shè)備),toys,pensandpencilsforstudents.OpenlatethisSaturday!D．Barton’sIfyou’relookingformen’sclothesintown,don’tforgettopayusavisit.haveeverythingforworkingmen,includingsuits(西裝),shirtsandshoes.canshoplatenightfromMondaytoFriday.下面的材料介紹了四家商店，請(qǐng)根據(jù)小題中所介紹的三個(gè)人物的需求，幫他們選擇一家最合適的商店。21．Alicewantstobuyacheapdressorskirt,andwouldliketoeatsomethingbeforehertrainleaves.22．Jimwantstobuysomenewshoesforwork.Andheneedsashopthatisopenlateonweekdays.23．Mariaisonholidayinthecityandislookingforsomechocolateforherfriend.Shewouldalsoliketobuysomethingtoreadontheplane.【答案】21．B22．D23．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四家商店主要售賣的商品和三個(gè)人物的購物需求。21．根據(jù)“Alicewantstobuyacheapdressorskirt,andwouldliketoeatsomethingbeforehertrainleaves.”B項(xiàng)“斯特拉的精品店：我們很多漂亮的連衣離火車站只有兩分鐘的步行路程。”符合要求。故選B。22．根據(jù)“Jimwantstobuysomenewshoesforwork.Andheneedsashopthatisopenlateonweekdays.”D項(xiàng)“襯衫和鞋子。你可以從星期一到星期五深夜購物?！狈弦?。故選D。23．根據(jù)“Mariaisonholidayinthecityandislookingforsomechocolateforherfriend.Shewouldalsoliketobuysomethingtoreadontheplane.”可知，瑪利亞想要買巧克力和一些讀物，A項(xiàng)“新街角店：你想買些東西來紀(jì)念你的來訪嗎？我們有很多玩具、糖果、巧克力和明信片。你也可以在回家的路上買一份報(bào)紙、一本雜志或一本故事書?！狈弦?。故選A。二信息選擇。閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BAyoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor.Theywerestandingintheoldman’sgarden,andtalkingaboutchildren.Theyoungmansaid,“Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren?”Theoldmanpointedtoathinropebetweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone.“Pleaseuntie(解開)thatrope,”hesaid,theyounguntiedit,andtheyoungtreebentover(彎曲)tooneside.“Nowtieitagain,please,”saidtheoldman,“Butfirstpulltheropetightsothattheyoungtreeisstraight(notbent)again.”Theyoungmandidso.Thentheoldmansaid,itisthesamewithchildren.mustbestrictwiththem,butsometimesyoumustuntietheropetoseewhattheyarelike.Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone,youmusttietheropetightagain.Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostand,youcantaketheropeaway.”24．Theyoungmanuntiedtherope________.A．inordertothrowitawayB．sothatbothofthetreeswouldgrowstraightC．tostudyhowthebigtreecanstandbyitselfD．tofindthattheyoungtreebentovertooneside25．Thebigtreeandthethintreearelike________.A．thefatherandthesonB．parentsandtheirchildrenC．theyoungfatherandanoldneighborD．theoldneighborandthechildrenoftheyoungfather26．Whencouldwetakeawaytherope?A．Whentheoldmanleft.B．Whentheyoungmanuntieditnexttime.C．Whentheyoungmenleft.D．Whentheyoungtreegrowstrongenough.【答案】24．D25．B26．D【導(dǎo)語】本文以大樹和小樹來比喻成家長和孩子，引出如何教育孩子的話題。24“‘Pleaseuntie(解開)thatrope,’hesaid,theyounguntiedit,andtheyoungtreebentover(彎曲)tooneside.”D。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungmansaid,‘Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren?’Theoldmanpointedtoathinropebetweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone.”可知，老人用大樹和小樹的關(guān)系比喻父母與孩子的關(guān)系。故選B。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostand,youcantaketheropeaway.”可知，當(dāng)孩子準(zhǔn)備好獨(dú)自站立時(shí)，即小樹足夠強(qiáng)壯時(shí)就可以拿走繩子了。故選D。CSnakesarespecialcreaturesinChina.Forover100millionyears,snakeshavelivedonEarth,evenbeforehumansexisted.InChinesestories,theyarecalled“l(fā)ittledragons”becausetheyarebrave,wise,andstrong.Inancienttales,snakesaremagicalhelpers.Peoplebelievedtheycouldbringgoodluckandprotecthomesfromharm.Afamousstory,TheLegendoftheWhiteSnake,tellsofakindsnakespiritwhohelpshumanswithherwisdom.Forexample,sheoncesavedavillagefromaterriblefloodbyusinghermagicpowers.SnakesalsoappearinfestivalsliketheSpringFestival,symbolizinghappiness,growth,andnewbeginnings.Duringthisfestival,familieshangsnakedecorationsondoorstoscareawaybadluckandwelcomegoodfortune.Snakesshedtheirskineveryfewweeks.Thisremindspeopleofgrowthandhope,justlikehowacaterpillarbecomesabutterfly.InChineseart,snakesareoftendrawnwithflowersortreestoshowtheconnectionbetweennatureandlife.Longago,artistsdrewsnakeswithcicadas(insectsthatalsoshedskin)toteachaboutlife’scycleofrenewal.Thistraditioncontinuestodayinsomeruralareas,wherepeoplebelievesnakepatternscanprotectfarmsfromdrought.theoftheSnaketeachesustorespectnature’swisdom.Snakesremindusthatevensmallcreaturescanteachusbiglessons.Bystudyingsnakes,welearntoprotecttheenvironmentandliveinharmonywithalllivingthings.Let’scelebratethisyearbylearningfromtheircourageandprotectingourplanet!27．WhatdosnakedecorationssymbolizeduringtheSpringFestival?A．Keepawaybadluckandbringgoodfortune.B．Showsnakewisdomandharmonyinstories.C．thatsnakesonlyexistinoldstories.D．Protectfarmsfromharmanddangers.28．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．Snakesaresofearedfortheirpoison.B．Snakeshelpfarmersgrowsomecrops.C．Snakes’skin—sheddingmeansnewlife.D．Snakesonlyliveinancienttimes.29．Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A．Scientistsfocusonsnakebehaviorstudies.BSnakesymbolsaremainlyinoldstories.C．Snakesaredangerousandshouldbeavoided.D．Ourculturevaluessnakewisdomandharmony.【答案】27．A28．C29．D活中的重要性。27“Duringthisfestival,familieshangsnakedecorationsondoorstoscareawaybadluckandwelcomegoodfortune.”并帶來好運(yùn)。故選A。28“Snakesshedtheirskineveryfewweeks.Thisremindspeopleofgrowthandhope,justlikehowacaterpillarbecomesabutterfly.”可知，第三段主要講了蛇蛻皮象征著新生和希望。故選C。29．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段theoftheSnaketeachesustorespectnature’swisdom.Snakesremindusthatevensmallcreaturescanteachusbiglessons.”是蛇的智慧和和諧在中國文化中受到重視。故選D。DExpecttobetreatedwithkindness,respectandlovefromagoodfriend?shouldn’thavetogofartofindthem.Startbybeingyourownfriend.Self-lovemeansbeingaskindtoyourselfasyouaretoothers.Imagineyourbestfriendisworriedorsad,thenthinkabouthowyou’dsupportthemandtrytomakethemfeelbetter.Self-lovemeansgivingyourselfthelove,careandrespectyoumightgiveyourfriendsandfamily.AnexpertcalledBeckyGoddard-Hillsays,“Self-lovemeansvaluingyourselfatalltimes.It’sspeakingtoyourselfwithkindnessandencouragement,anditmeanstakingreallygoodcareofyourbodyandmind.”itLearningtolovewhoyouaredevelopsyourself-esteem(howyoufeelaboutyourself).Thismakesyoubelieveinyourselfandfeelthatyoudeserve(值得)goodthings—suchaskindfriendsandfunexperiences.Itdoesn’tmeanyou’llbehappyallthetime,butwhenyoudofacechallenges,they’llbeeasiertoovercome.Studiesshowthatself-lovecanhelpfriendships,schoolworkandhealth.Startbybeingkind,especiallyifyoumakeamistake.Insteadofbeingangry,tellyourselfthateveryonegetsthingswrongsometimes.Thenworkoutwhatyoucoulddodifferentlynexttime.nottocompareyourselftoothersandrememberthatnooneisperfect.Focusonyourselfinstead.Goddard-Hillsuggestswritingdownyourstrengthsandaskingyourfamilyandfriendsfortheirthoughts.“Keepthelistsomewheresafeandlookatitoftentoremindyourselfyouareamazing,”shesays.Beforeyougotobed,thinkaboutthreethingsthatwentwellforyouthatday.“Thiswillhelpyouseethepositives(積極的方面)inyourlife,”saysGoddard-Hill.Goddard-Hilladvisessayingsomethingnicetoyourselfthreetimeseverymorningtoencourageyourself.Herearesomeideas.?Icandothis.?IlikewhoIam.?Iamagoodfriend.Spend15minutesadaygivingyourselftheattentionyoudeserve,startingwith:?Playingwithyourpet.?Readingabookinbed.?Goingforawalkorbikeride.?Listeningtoyourfavoritemusic.30．Learningtolovewhoyouaremattersalotbecause________.A．itmakesyourself-esteemstrongerB．itmakesyoufeelhappyallthetimeC．itmakesyoucompareyourselftoothersD．itmeansyouhavetobeperfectallthetime31．Accordingtothepassage,whichisagoodwaytotaketimeoutforyourself?A．TVallday.B．tofriendsforhours.C．Helpingyourfriendswiththeirproblems.D．Playingwithyourpetdogfor15minutes.32．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A．self-loveisonlyaboutspeakingkindlytoyourselfB．beingkindtoyourselfcanhelpyoufacechallengesmoreeasilyC．spendingtimealoneismoreimportantthanspendingtimewithothersD．makingandlearningfrommistakesisagoodwaytoimproveyourself33．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．explainhowtomakenewfriends.B．teachushowtoimproveourfriendship.C．encourageustoloveandvalueourselves.Ddiscusstheimportanceofbeingkindtofriends.【答案】30．A31．D32．B33．C【導(dǎo)語】本文圍繞“學(xué)會(huì)愛自己”展開，介紹了自愛的含義和方式。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Learningtolovewhoyouaredevelopsyourself-esteem(howyoufeelaboutyourself).Thismakesyoubelieveinyourselfandfeelthatyoudeserve(值得)goodthings”可知，學(xué)會(huì)愛自己能增強(qiáng)自尊。故選A。31“Spend15minutesadaygivingyourselftheattentionyoudeserve,startingwith:Playingwithyourpet”可知，和寵物玩15分鐘是給自己留出時(shí)間的好方法。故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butwhenyoudofacechallenges,they’llbeeasiertoovercome”可知，善待自己能幫助你更輕松地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。33．主旨大意題。通讀原文可知，文章主要圍繞“自愛”展開，介紹其含義、重要性和方式，目的是鼓勵(lì)我們愛自己、重視自己。故選C。第二部分本部分共5題,共分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)共分,第題每小題2分,第4小題4分)Whenyoumakeamistakeorsaysomethingwrong,it’seasytobehardonyourself.Butwithself-compassion(自我關(guān)懷),youcanbeafriendtoyourself.Compassionmeanscaringaboutsomeonewhoissadorinpain.Self-compassionisgivingyourselfthatsamecareandkindness.Whenyoumessuporwhenyou’retryinghardtodosomethingnew,beingkindtoyourselfcanhelp.Dr.Kristinanexpert(專家)onthistopic,saysself-compassionhasthreeparts:beingkindtoyourself,understandingthateveryonehashardtimesandnoticingyourfeelings.Self-compassioncanlowerstress,helpyoustaystrongandmakeyoufeelbetter.Whenyou’rekindtoyourself,youcanthinkmoreclearlyandseeawayforward.Psychologist(心理學(xué)家)SuzyReadingsaysself-compassionhelpsyoubeyourownbestfriendandfeelatpeace.Therearemanywaystobekindtoyourself.toyourselfusingkindwords.Noticethewordsyouuse.It’shelpfultotrycallingyourselfakindname,like“mydear”or“buddy”becausethiscanhelpyouspeakgentlytoyourself.Namethefeelingsyou’reexperiencing.Whenyoufeelupset,youmightfeelangry,disappointed,sadoranxious.Atthispoint,youneedtonamethefeelingandtellyourselfit’sOKyoufeelthisway.careofyourbody.cangiveyourselfahug,goforawalk,takeafewslowanddeepbreathsordrawapicture.a“gentletouch”.canholdyourownhandforcomfort;placeyourhandsonyourhearttofeelcalm;restyourchin(下巴)inyourhandstorelax.Saykindwordstoyourselfwhiledoingthesethings.Remember,bekindtoyourself,andalwaysdoyourbest—that’senough.34．Whatiscompassion?35．AccordingtoSuzyReading,howdoesself-compassionhelpyou?36．Whyisithelpfultotrycallingyourselfakindname?37．Whichofthewaysdoyouprefertopracticeself-compassion?How?【答案】34．Compassionmeanscaringaboutsomeonewhoissadorinpain.35．Ithelpsyoubeyourownbestfriendandfeelatpeace.36．Becauseitcanhelpyouspeakgentlytoyourself.37．Iprefertakingafewslowanddeepbreaths.Ithelpsmerelaxandcalmdownquickly.的意義。34．根據(jù)“Compassionmeanscaringaboutsomeonewhoissadorinpain.”可知，同情意味著關(guān)心悲傷或痛苦的人。故填Compassionmeanscaringaboutsomeonewhoissadorinpain.35．根據(jù)“Psychologist(心理學(xué)家)SuzyReadingsaysself-compassionhelpsyoubeyourownbestfriendandfeelatpeace.”SuzyReading好的朋友，并感到平靜。故填I(lǐng)thelpsyoubeyourownbestfriendandfeelatpeace.36．根據(jù)“It’shelpfultotrycallingyourselfakindname,like“mydear”or“buddy”becausethiscanhelpyouspeakgentlytoyourself.”對(duì)自己說話。故填Becauseitcanhelpyouspeakgentlytoyourself.37Iprefertakingafewslowanddeepbreaths.Ithelpsmerelaxandcalmdownquickly.五、文段表達(dá)分)38“人類的好朋友—?jiǎng)游铩盡yfavoriteanimal喜歡它的原因。提示詞：friendly,fulloffun,beloyalto,help,smell提示問題：·What’syourfavoriteanimal?·Whatisitlike?·Whydoyoulikeit?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyFavoriteanimalMyfavoriteanimalisthedog.Goldenretrieversaremyfavoritebecausetheylooksocutewiththeirgoldenfurandkindeyes.Dogsarewonderfulfriendsformanyreasons.First,theyareloyalandalwayshappytoseeyou.MydogwagsitstailandlicksmyhandwhenIcomehome.Second,theyhaveamazingskills.Theirstrongsenseofsmellhelpspolicefindmissingpeople.Notonlyaredogsplayful,buttheyalsomakepeoplefeelsafe.Ilovedogsbecausetheyfillourliveswithjoyandlove.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；③[寫作步驟]第一步，直接說明最喜愛的動(dòng)物；第二步，介紹動(dòng)物的外貌；第三步，介紹喜歡它的原因。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①loyal忠誠的②wagitstail搖尾巴③senseofsmell嗅覺[高分句型]Goldenretrieversaremyfavoritebe