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2025屆福建廈門市六中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護(hù)照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.3、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(書呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(將來).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(哪個(gè)是文章的最佳題目?)A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother4、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“l(fā)aughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals5、閱讀短文,并按要求完成下面小題。Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessforsupper.”ManyAmericansthinkthatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchandsupperaredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterwork,theywillhavemoretimetoeatsupper.Alsoadinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughloudlywhentheyareeating.Thatmeanstheyarehavingagoodtime.ButinAmericait’sdifferent.Theyliketoeatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanager(經(jīng)理)oftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1-2題完成句子;3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題;4題找出并寫下全文的主題句;5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。1.BothChineseandAmericansthinkthatoneshouldhavegoodfoodfor________.2.Chinesepeopleliketo________________whentheyareeatingatrestaurants.3.DomostAmericanseatasmalllunchorabigone?______________________________________________4._______________________________________5._______________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!四、短文填空(10分)7、Go_______(沿著)theroad,andyou’llseethelibraryonyourleft.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客戶).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(無線路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示以Betty’sHolidayJourney為題寫一篇短文。1.兩年前,貝蒂跟父母乘飛機(jī)去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles)。飛行花費(fèi)她大約九個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。然后她的朋友們接他們,并開車送他們回朋友們的家。2.他們首先去了迪士尼樂園(Disneyland),在那兒他們遇見了白雪公主和米老鼠。貝蒂是如此的興奮。他們?cè)谀莾和A袅藘商?。然后他們?nèi)チ撕萌R塢(Hollywood),他們沒有遇見電影明星。他們?nèi)チ耸ツ峥ǎ⊿antaMonica)的太平洋游泳。3.行程很棒。他們今年將要去巴黎(Paris)度假。要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.文章要包含所有要點(diǎn)。不能有遺漏。3.要使用第三人稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)姓孫的學(xué)生要訪問英國(guó),因?yàn)樗男諡闈h語拼音的“sun”,與英語中的“sun”正好相同,而英國(guó)人就希望有太陽(yáng)的好天氣,所以這位學(xué)生很快就通過了海關(guān)檢查?!?題詳解】句意:但它也是一個(gè)天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習(xí)慣;message消息;weather天氣;problem問題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知,此處指天氣,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:但它也是一個(gè)天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨(三單式);rainy下雨的;raining下雨(現(xiàn)在分詞);torain下雨(不定式)??仗幦鄙僦^語動(dòng)詞,且主語是it,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用rains,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽(yáng)光wind風(fēng);snow雪;cloud云;sunshine陽(yáng)光。上文講述了英國(guó)天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨,所以那里得不到多少陽(yáng)光,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:一天,一個(gè)中國(guó)學(xué)生,孫大明,來訪問英國(guó)。miss錯(cuò)過;visit訪問;study學(xué)習(xí);arrive到達(dá)。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知,應(yīng)是訪問英國(guó),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他將在那里度過兩個(gè)星期的假期。job工作;race賽跑;vacation假期;festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)是有兩星期假期,只有vacation符合語境,其他不合句意,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就像“sun”這個(gè)詞一樣。same相同的;small小的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”,此處指“Sun”的拼音,與英文單詞“sun”一樣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)倫敦時(shí),又下雨了。also也;still仍然;again再,又;either也(用在否定句句末)。上文講述了英國(guó)經(jīng)常下雨,所以此處指他到倫敦時(shí),又下雨了,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉,因?yàn)槟抢锏拿總€(gè)人看起來都不開心。easy簡(jiǎn)單的;hard困難的;scary恐怖的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知,每個(gè)人都不開心,所以應(yīng)是很難看到一張笑臉,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孩子,請(qǐng)出示你的護(hù)照。make制造;get得到;tell告訴;show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護(hù)照)”可知,應(yīng)是要求大明出示護(hù)照,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的;warm暖和的;cold冷淡的,冷漠的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知,這位警察也不高興,所以應(yīng)是冷漠地看了大明一眼,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)護(hù)照上的中國(guó)名字“Sun”時(shí),警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置;wears流露,面帶(某種表情);loses失去;misses錯(cuò)過。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”可知,此處指面帶微笑,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:歡迎你來這里!cute可愛的;fine美好的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,此處是表示歡迎他來這里,故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:我想天很快就會(huì)晴了!soon很快;never從不;easily容易地;sometimes有時(shí),間或。根據(jù)“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知,他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣,警察認(rèn)為他會(huì)帶來陽(yáng)光,所以認(rèn)為天很快會(huì)放晴,故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:因?yàn)槟愕牡絹頃?huì)給我們的國(guó)家?guī)砀嗟年?yáng)光!save節(jié)約;take鞋帶;bring帶來;follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣,所以警察認(rèn)為他會(huì)帶來陽(yáng)光,故選C。【15題詳解】句意:請(qǐng)和我們?cè)谝黄穑覀兿M悴灰x開!run跑;stop停止;fight與……作斗爭(zhēng);leave離開。根據(jù)“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,應(yīng)是希望他不要離開,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學(xué)校的漢服俱樂部,表達(dá)了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國(guó)文化的愿望?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知,作者最喜歡的科目是語文。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知,每周五下午,作者上漢服制作課。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知,在這個(gè)節(jié)日,漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知,作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學(xué)到很多東西。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知,漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)并熱愛漢服和中國(guó)文化。故選D。3、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個(gè)來自英國(guó)的14歲女孩LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子們做一些特別的事情?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知,LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子做點(diǎn)特別的事。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知,Encanto是一部電影。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知,Lowri從她媽媽那里得到了在表情符號(hào)上戴眼鏡的主意。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知,第4段主要告訴我們?yōu)槭裁碙owri寫信要求更多的表情符號(hào)。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文后可知,本文主要介紹了一個(gè)來自英國(guó)的14歲女孩LowriMoore為戴眼鏡的孩子們做的一些特別的事情。她給迪士尼寫信,要求在電影中有更多戴眼鏡的角色,她還要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼鏡的表情符號(hào)。由此可知,本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為《讓眼鏡變酷》。故選A。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(薩沙·溫克勒和格雷格·布萊恩特在201年進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),至少有65種動(dòng)物在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出特殊的聲音。猴子喜歡吹口哨,甚至鳥也會(huì)發(fā)出短而高的聲音),可知狗在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出沉重的吠叫。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩??雌饋砗芟駝?dòng)物之間的打斗,所以這些玩耍的聲音有助于表明動(dòng)物沒有惡意),可知?jiǎng)游锿娴臅r(shí)候發(fā)出的聲音表明它們是沒有傷害性的,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,獅子在玩得開心的時(shí)候會(huì)張大嘴巴,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,動(dòng)物的玩耍聲音和笑臉可以幫助它們了解彼此的感受,更好地與彼此玩耍。所以此處是指項(xiàng)研究也有助于我們更多地理解動(dòng)物的感受。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)。故選C。5、1.breakfast2.talkandlaughloudly3.Asmallone./Asmallbreakfast./Theyeatasmallone./Theyeatasmallbreakfast.4.Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.5.那意味著他們進(jìn)餐愉快?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文介紹了中美兩國(guó)人不同的飲食習(xí)慣?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheChinesehaveasaying‘Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast…’ManyAmericansthinkthatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast…”可知,中國(guó)人和美國(guó)人都認(rèn)為早餐應(yīng)該有好的食物。故填breakfast?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.
InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughloudlywhentheyareeating.”可知,中國(guó)人在餐館吃飯時(shí)喜歡大聲談笑。故填talkandlaughloudly。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Sotheyeatasmalllunch.”可知,他們吃一頓小午餐。故填A(yù)smallone./Asmallbreakfast./Theyeatasmallone./Theyeatasmallbreakfast.【4題詳解】根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和“Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.”可知,本文介紹了中美兩國(guó)人不同的飲食習(xí)慣,所以這就是本文的主題句。故填Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.【5題詳解】Thatmeans“那意味著”;they“他們”;haveagoodtime“進(jìn)餐愉快”。故填:那意味著他們進(jìn)餐愉快。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對(duì)話,主要談?wù)摿薐udy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應(yīng)用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無限制。故填A(yù)reyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng),由此可推斷出,問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,這里提到有一棵老樹,所以空處應(yīng)為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,問Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。四、短文填空(10分)7、along【解析】【詳解】句意:沿著這條路走,你會(huì)看到圖書館在你的左邊。“沿著”along,goalong“沿著走”。故填along。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的父母上周日想帶他和弟弟去看科學(xué)展覽,作者勸說弟弟在家一起玩電腦游戲,沒想到等父母走后發(fā)現(xiàn)家里沒有無線路由器,待父母回來后,看到父母拍的精彩的照片后,他很后悔?!?題詳解】句意:我媽媽通常不是上班就是做家務(wù)。and和;or或者;but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在他正在給他的客戶打電話。wasmaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);made一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Now”可知,此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們想帶我和弟弟去看科學(xué)展覽。me我,人稱代詞賓格;I我,人稱代詞主格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。此空與“mybrother”作動(dòng)詞take的賓語,應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后,他也想待在家里。asked過去式;asking動(dòng)名詞;ask動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后,他也想待在家里。at在;with和;for為了。athome“在家”,固定短語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:父母離開后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。left過去式;leave動(dòng)詞原形;leaved有葉子的。根據(jù)“found”可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞leave用過去式left,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我弟弟在家。lucky幸運(yùn)的;luckier更幸運(yùn)的;luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知,家里沒有無線路由器,不能上網(wǎng),然而慶幸此時(shí)弟弟在家,此空位于句首,空格后有逗號(hào),應(yīng)填入一個(gè)副詞,故選C?!?題詳解
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