【步步高】高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 Book 1 Unit 5 Special Clothes 重大版.doc

【重大版】2013版英語步步高大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義【word版文檔】book 1 unit 5 special clothes類型：博客回復(fù)話題：對tigermom的做法進(jìn)行評(píng)論典例展示( 短文改錯(cuò) 滿分作文)hi，tigermom，what puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in china.my idea is which it is not quite right for1._you to do so.although high grades are important factor in2._evaluating students and for their future university admission，but development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life3._attitude should never be ignored.there are many examples around us.some alla students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society like they were4._expected.the reason is often why the pressure from5._their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.furthermore，punishment is by not means a wise6._choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.so i suggest that you took your friends advice.7._more important，let her live like a lovely girl；8._let him have more friends and social activities；and let her9._make mistakes on her own as we teenagers often do.10._ 佳句變式范文中的黑體句子可改為如下句式：1besides high grades，what is equally important for students is development in wisdom，emotion，health and life attitude.2whats more，by no means is it wise to punish them in order to help them grow up mentally and physically.1bother vi.煩擾；打攪；費(fèi)心cant be bothered _ sth.不愿費(fèi)心做某事2assure vt.使確信；使放心assure sb._ sth.使某人確信/信服某事3fashion n時(shí)髦；流行式樣_ fashion 正流行_ of fashion 不再流行4afford vt.買得起afford _ sth.有足夠的(時(shí)間、金錢)做某事；有能力支付5advance n前進(jìn)；進(jìn)展；進(jìn)步_ advance 事先；預(yù)先6absorb vt.吸收(水、熱、光等)be absorbed _ 全神貫注于7reflect vt.反射；反照reflect _ 好好考慮；深思熟慮1sometime n某一時(shí)間_ adv.有時(shí)；偶爾2psychologist n心理學(xué)家_ n心理學(xué)3completely adv.完全地_ adj.完全的4disappear vi.消失；不見_ v出現(xiàn)；露面5cloth n布；衣料_ n衣服6golf n高爾夫球；vi.打高爾夫球_ n打高爾夫球的人學(xué)情自測語境填詞1my jeans _ when they were washed.2i couldnt _ the clothes yesterday, because it was raining.3im sorry to _ you, but can you tell me the way to the station?4research _ that the bird of that kind was in danger of dying out.5as is well known, china has made great _ in industry.6black cloth _ light; many people like to wear black clothes in winter.7everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.8its very quiet there, and youll be able to relax, i can _ you.9soldiers, policemen, and nurses wear _.10the mountains were _ in the still water of the lake.it was a wonderful picture.1try._ 試穿try _ 試驗(yàn)；檢驗(yàn)2climb up _.爬到上3pick._ 選出；挑出；辨認(rèn)出4_ bit 有點(diǎn)兒_ a bit 一點(diǎn)都不5get _ 從下來；使某人憂愁、疲倦get down _ 開始認(rèn)真做某事6beyond _ 無法再縫補(bǔ)beyond _ 令人難以置信7keep._ to 保持達(dá)到keep _ 保持；維持；(天氣)持續(xù)學(xué)情自測選詞填空1go and _ the sweater to see if it fits.2her complaining about money all the time is really _ me _.3why do you suggest we buy a new machine?because the old one has been damaged _.4youve done a good job._ it _.5this picture was taken a long time ago.i wonder if you can _ my father.1. 背誦：they were slightly faded but i fell in love with them the_moment i put them on!仿寫：我剛一進(jìn)屋，電話就響了。_2背誦：each_time i took them out of the washer i noticed they looked more and more faded.仿寫：過去每當(dāng)暴發(fā)霍亂時(shí)，就有大批驚恐的老百姓病死。_3背誦：.so i had_mum_repair them.仿寫：爸爸讓我去買了一包煙。_4背誦：not_only did i embarrass myself in front of my friends, but i also killed my favourite jeans.仿寫：莎士比亞不僅是一位作家也是一位演員。_a kind of new cloth for skiwear can turn black to absorb sunlight when the temperature drops to below zero，and change to white at above 5 to reflect the sun.(教材原句p75)just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality. aresemblesbstrengthenscreflectsdshapes 命題思路選c項(xiàng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。變式訓(xùn)練the smooth surface of the lake _ the lights of the houses.areflectedbreformedcshapeddshone用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1the workers, some of _ stayed there for two years, came from africa.2the building over there is a hospital, north of _ is a small river.3we shall have to make a decision about ms.king，_ story ive just told you.4mr.liu, _ i spoke of just now, would go to australia.5the nile, from _ electricity is produced, now runs regularly below the dam.晨背佳作短文改錯(cuò)1whichthat2.important前加an3.去掉but4likeas5.whythat6.notno7.tooktake8.importantimportantly9.himher10.onof 基礎(chǔ)梳理 . a 1.to do2.of3.in；out4.to do5.in6.in 7onb 1.plete4.appear 5clothes6.golfer 學(xué)情自測1faded2.wash3.bother4.revealed5.advances6.absorbs7.beyond8.assure9.uniforms 10reflected. 1.on；out2.onto3.out4.a；not5.down；to 6repair；belief7.up；up學(xué)情自測1try on2.getting；down3.beyond repair4.keep；up5.pick out . 1.the moment i stepped into the room, the telephone rang.2in the past, many thousands of terrified people died each time there was an outbreak of cholera.3dad had me buy a pack of cigarettes.4not only was shakespeare a writer but also an actor. .a.1.whom2.which3.whose4.whom5.which1advance vto move forward towards sb./sth., often in order to attack or threaten them or it行進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；sth.develops and improves發(fā)展；to change the time or date of an event so that it takes place earlier提前；提早；n.the forward movement of a group of people, especially armed forces前進(jìn)；progress or a development in a particular activity進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展advance on/upon/towards朝前進(jìn)in advance提前，預(yù)先in advance of在前面advanced adj.高級(jí)的；先進(jìn)的(1)when students were told my rule in advance of the class，some of them were not happy. (2011北京，閱讀c)上課之前，當(dāng)我把我的規(guī)定告訴學(xué)生時(shí)，他們中的一些人很不高興。(2)napoleons army _ moscow.拿破侖的軍隊(duì)向莫斯科前進(jìn)。(3)some of our products have reached advanced world level.我們的有些產(chǎn)品達(dá)到了世界先進(jìn)水平。2absorb vto take in a liquid, gas or other substance from the surface or space around吸收；to make sth.smaller become part of sth.larger使并入； to take o the mind and learn or understand it理解absorb ones attention吸引某人的注意力be absorbed in全神貫注于be absorbed by/into被吞并/吸引(1)alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. 可能幾分鐘后酒精就被吸收到血液中然后開始對大腦產(chǎn)生作用。(2)she seemed totally _ the book.她好像完全被這本書迷住了。(3)the surrounding villages have been absorbed by the growing city.周圍的村莊并入了日益擴(kuò)展的城市。思考題表示“全神貫注”的常見短語還有_。3try.on試穿try out for參加的選拔，爭取成為(團(tuán)隊(duì)中的一員)try sth.試著做某事try to do sth.盡力去做某事try out測試，試驗(yàn)(1)try the shoes on before you buy them.靴子要先穿上試一試再買。(2)you should try to eat more fruit.你應(yīng)該盡量多吃些水果。(3)im going to try _ a meal tonight.今晚我打算試著做一頓飯。4up to.取決于；(數(shù)量上)多達(dá)；(時(shí)間上)直到；(程度上)高達(dá)be up to (doing) sth.勝任(做)某事；正在忙于(做)某事be up to sb.(to do sth.)由某人決定(去做某事)up to now直到現(xiàn)在(1)but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. 但是我們的數(shù)字幫助器經(jīng)常不勝任這一工作。(2)shall we have red wine or white?_！我們來點(diǎn)紅酒還是白酒？你看著辦吧！(3)she is not up to the job.她不勝任那項(xiàng)工作。5they were slightly faded but i fell in love with them the moment i put them on！這條牛仔褲有點(diǎn)泛白，但我在穿上的那一刻就喜歡上了它。句式提?。?the moment.the moment相當(dāng)于從屬連詞，用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“一就”，類似的還有以下結(jié)構(gòu)：immediatelyinstantlydirectlythe從句從句as soon as從句 instant (that) (1)the moment i see li ping，i will give him the present.我一看見李平，就把禮物給他。(2)_ i saw her，i told her the good news.我一見到她就告訴了她這個(gè)好消息。(3)the thief was caught by the police instantly he got out of the building.小偷一出大樓就被警方抓住了。6the sweet smell in the tights will last unless you wash them by hand.緊身衣上的香氣將會(huì)持續(xù)除非你用手洗。句式提?。?unless.(1)unless是從屬連詞，意為“除非，如果不”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句的否定形式，即unlessif not。(2)unless和if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。(3)unless與if.not意思相近，?？赏ㄓ茫玼nless不能用于虛擬語氣句。(1)yes，but people these days say that you are not a real australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners. 是的，但是現(xiàn)在人們說，除非你的祖先是作為囚犯來到這里的，要不然你不是一個(gè)真正的澳大利亞人。(2)dont promise anything unless youre 100 percent sure.不要作任何的承諾，除非你有百分之百的把握。(3)she would have died _ her.如果醫(yī)生不救她的話，她就死了。對點(diǎn)自測.選詞填空1his ideas were in _ of his times.2_ in his work, tom simply forgot food and sleep.3can i _ it _？4it is _ you to decide whether to go or not.單項(xiàng)填空1_in her new novel, the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study.ahaving deeply absorbedbdeeply absorbingcdeeply having been absorbedddeeply absorbed2_is known to all, china will be an_and powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.athat；advancingbthis；advancedcas；advanceddit；advancing3where _ little tom be now?i wonder what he _.acan；is up tobmust；is aboutcmay；is doingdmust；playing4i recognised yao ming very easily _ he turned up in the hall.awhilebbeforecin casedthe moment5chinas first train from beijing to tibet was_ on saturday carrying business travellers on the worlds highest railway.atried outbset outcworked outdmade out6dont ask me to explain_ you really dont understand.aunlessbuntilcifdwhen心得體會(huì)在考題中，要求考生概括故事內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)之后，有時(shí)還要求考生談一談看完故事后的感受或從中受到的啟示，或者說說故事的寓意。一、套語背誦1after reading the story，i realize that.讀完故事后我意識(shí)到2after reading this story，i was lost in thought.i came to realize that.讀完故事后我陷入沉思中。我開始意識(shí)到3having finished reading the story，i was deeply touched.i am aware of.讀完故事后我深受感動(dòng)，意識(shí)到4i am so touched/impressed/inspired/encouraged by.我被感動(dòng)/鼓舞/鼓勵(lì)二、范文欣賞：誠實(shí)/勿以善小而不為after reading the story，i am so touched by alans returning a diamond ring to the owner，whose behavior is well worth praising.there is no doubt that honesty still plays a very important role in peoples life and only those who are honest will be trusted and respected by people.anyones small good deeds sometimes will get big returns or make a great difference！so dont neglect the smallest actions we behave every day.cultivate our behavior and be an honest person.unit 5special clothes.單項(xiàng)填空(建議用時(shí)8)1in our class，bill is the only one of the students who_from america.acomebcomeschave comedare2ive been told that our teacher has_the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.amadebcutcadvanceddsuggested3she was so_in her job that she didnt hear someone knocking at the door.aabsorbedbattractedcdrawndconcentrated4_ the new medicine for a year and well see how well it works.atry outbmake outcgive outdpick out5what do you want to do next？we have half an hour until the basketball game._.whatever you want to do is fine with me.ait just dependsbits up to youcall rightdglad to hear that6could you tell me when he comes back?sure.ill let you know about it _ he returns.afor the momentbat the instantcthe momentdimmediate7_ he has any objections，we will carry out the plan.aifbunlesscuntildthat8he says he really cant_to wait another day.awastebaffordcspenddcost9professor johnson，im afraid i cant finish the report within this week._.how about next week?agood for youbit wont bother mecnot at alldthats ok10i watched lisa until she _ from sight.amovedbdisappearedcleftdwalked11it was so dark in the cinema that i could hardly _ my friend.aturn outbbring outccall outdpick out12we take our skin for granted until it is burned_repair.abeyondbforcwithoutdunder13shall we have a rest first or shall we_ business now?its up to you.aget down tobget overcget out ofdget into14if we cant _ the schedule，well be in (a lot of) trouble.akeep tobkeep backckeep offdkeep out15the likely reactions of the market need to be_before we act.aconsidered onbbased oncrelied ondreflected on.閱讀理解(建議用時(shí)8)when doctors urge overweight kids to pick up more activities，reading probably isnt what they have in mind.yet a new study by fatness researchers at duke university finds that the simple act of readingdepending on the choice of materialcan cause weight loss in teenage girls.the studys experimental group included 31 fat girls aged 9 to 13，who took part in the healthy lifestyles program at duke childrens hospital.the girls read a novel called lake rescue，whose protagonist (主人公) is an overweight teenager who struggles with low selfesteem，feelings of loneliness and teasing because of her size.a group of 33 girls read a different book called charlotte in paris，which did not have an overweight character，and another group of 17 girls read neither book.at the end of the sixmonth experiment，all the girls who read books had lost weight，but the girls who read lake rescue lost more.they lowered their body mass index (bmi) by 0.71，compared with 0.33 in the charlotte group，an average 0.05 increase among the nonreaders.the idea behind the study，says dr sarah armstrong，director of healthy lifestyles，was to find a way to encourage the girls without adopting the restrictive and often authoritative voice of so many other nutrition and diet programs.lake rescue was the perfect instrument，says armstrong；it presents a likable character to whom the girls could relate and whom they could learn from.as the book progresses，its protagonist learns to make healthier lifestyle choices and finds an advisor to help keep her on track.armstrong says，“she learns that she can become healthier，and the i can do it feeling resonates (產(chǎn)生共鳴) with the teenage girls.”1whats the main idea of the passage? athere are different ways to help overweight kids lose weight.blifestyle is important for kids.clake rescue is the perfect weightlosing instrument.dreading can help kids lose weight.2how many girls took part in the experiment? a31. b33. c64. d81.3what does the underlined word “she” in the last paragraph refer to?aarmstrong.bthe protagonist in lake rescue.ca character in charlotte in paris.da girl in the first group.4according to the passage we can know that _. aoverweig