初中一年級英語下冊第三課時課件.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool SectionAPeriodOne bike car bus train plane taxi boat ship subway ropeway takethecar takeataxi taketheship takethetrain taketheplane walk goonaropeway A Howdoyougettoschool takethetraintakethesubwaytakethecartaketheplanetaketheboattakethebustakethetaxidriveacarrideabikewalkgoonaropeway I B toschool 用動詞短語表達乘坐交通工具 1 takea the 交通工具2 ridea thebikegoonaropewaywalk3 driveacar Matchthewordswiththepictures 1a takethetrain 2 takethebus 3 takethesubway 4 rideabike 5 walk d e a b c Bob2 Mary3 John4 Paul5 YangLan6 Jim Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture 1b 2 3 4 6 5 1c Lookatthepicturein1a Howdothestudentsgettoschool Makeconversationswithyourpartner A HowdoesMarygettoschool B Shetakesthesubway Howdoeshegettowork Hetakesthesubwaytowork subway Howdoesshegotowork Shetakesthetaxitowork Shetakestheshiptowork 用介詞短語表達乘坐交通工具 by 交通工具bybikebyboat shipbybusbyplanebytrainbytaxibysubwaybycar onfoot Irideabike Igettoschoolbybike Howdoyougettoschool Howdoyougettoschool Itakethetrain Igettoschoolbytrain Guess Itakethesubway Igettoschoolbysubway Howdoeshegettowork Hegetstoworkbybike Heridesabiketowork 學習用兩種方式來表達 Shetakesacartowork Shegetstoworkbycar car Howdoesshegettowork Shetakesthebustowork shegetstoworkbybus bus Howdoesshegettowork Hetakesthetraintowork Hegetstoworkbytrain Jay train Howdoeshegettowork Hetakesthesubwaytowork Hegetstoworkbysubway LiuXiang Howdoeshegettowork Sheusuallygetstoschool Sheusuallywalkstoschool walk ZhouBichang Howdoeshegettowork onfoot A Howdoyougetto B Itake ride Igettoschoolby Pairwork 你學會了嗎 rideabikebybike騎自行車walksonfoot走路 步行takethesubwaybysubway乘坐地鐵takethetrainbytrain乘坐火車takeacarbycar乘坐小車taketheplanebyplane乘坐飛機takethebusbybus乘坐公車takeaboatbyboat乘坐船 Wordspreview sixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredminutetakebybybus 六十七十八十九十一百分鐘花費 時間 表示交通 傳遞等的方式乘坐公共汽車 Wordspreview farhowfarkilometerneweveryeverydaydrivedrivetolive 遠的 遙遠的多遠公里 千米新的 剛出現(xiàn)的每一 每個每天開車開車去某地居住 生活 1 1 12 2 13 19 3 20 90的整十數(shù) 4 十位數(shù)或百位數(shù) 個位 數(shù)字圖片 20 Canyousaythenumbers 30 40 50 60 80 90 100 onehundred thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 70 twenty eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteen 214598132258 Twenty onenineteenforty fiveninety eightonehundredandthirty twotwohundredandfifty eight 2a Listenandrepeat Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword sixty one ninety nine seventy two onehundredandfive eighty four twohundred 72 99 105 200 61 84 84105992007261 十位和個位之間用 連接 百位和十位之間用and連接 幾百幾千后不加s 2b Listenandcompletethechart 2c Listenagain Checkyouranswersin2b 2 20 1hour30minutes 60 walk takethebus Mary Howdoyougethomefromschool Tom Tom Iwalk Mary Howlongdoesittake Tom Ittakesabout20minutes Mary Wow That squick Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome Tom onlyabouttwokilometers 1stconversation Peter Howdoyougethomefromschool Jane Jane Itakethebus Peter Howlongdoesittake Jane Oh aboutonehourand30minutes Peter Wow That salongtime Jane Yes Ionlygohomeonweekends Peter Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool Jane It sabout60kilometers 2ndconversation 2d StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations A Howdoyougettoschool B I A Howlongdoesittaketo B Ittakes A Howfarisitfrom to B It sabout leavehome gettoschool Howlongdoesittake Ittakesabout30minutes home school 20minutes Ittakesabout20minutes Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool 5kilometers 公里 Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool It sabout60kilometers Howdoesshegettoschool Shetakesabus Howlongdoesittake 25minutes Ittakes 8minutes 1mile 16 24 Ittakesherabouttwenty fourminutestotakethesubwayfromhometoschool 10minutes 25minutes 8minutes PracticeHowlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus 20minutes 2hours 12minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus 10minutes halfanhour 1hour 1 5hours HowlongdoesittakeZhouBichangtogettothecinema 快速搶答 cinema Take 花費時間 1 Ittakessb sometimetodosth 劃線部分提問 Howlong 一般疑問句 變一般疑問句 Doesittakesb sometimetodosth 特殊疑問句 Howlongdoesittakesb sometimetodosth 2e Role playtheconversation 2e Role playtheconversation Lisa Hey Jane Isthisyournewbike Jane Yes Irideittoschooleveryday Howdoyougettoschool Lisa Iusuallytakethebus Jane Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool Lisa I mnotsure about10kilometers Thebusridetakesabout20minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool Jane About15minutesbybike It sgoodexercise Lisa Yeah Well haveagooddayatschool Jane You too 默讀2e對話 并回答一下問題 1 HowdoesJanegettoschooleveryday 2 HowdoesLisagettoschool 3 HowfarisitfromLisa shometoschool 4 Howlongdoesthebusridetake 5 HowlongdoesittakeJanetogettoschool 2e中對話出現(xiàn)的新的表達方式 1 Howdoyougetto 2 Howfarisitfrom to 3 Thebusridetakesabout 4 Howlongdoesittake to 5 About minutesby 6 It sgoodexercise 7 Haveagooddayatschool 8 You too Languagepoints 關于how的用法 howadv 指范圍 程度 數(shù)量 價值等的 多少 多么 用于疑問句中 表示身體怎樣 Howisyourbrother 你哥哥身體好嗎 2 用于疑問句中 表示多少 什么程度 Howoldishe 他多大年紀 Languagepoints Howmuchisyoursweater 你的毛衣多少錢 Howmuchhomeworkdoyouhave 你有多少作業(yè) Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool 你家離學校有多遠 Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool 你從家到學校要多久 3 指方式 方法 怎樣 怎么Howdoyougettoschool 你是如何去學校的 Howdoesshegotowork 她是如何上班的 4 用于驚嘆句中 表示多么 何等 Howniceyourbikeis 你看起來多么健康啊 HowIwishtohavealongvacationthesedays 這些天我多么希望去度一次長假啊 1 I mnotsure 我不很肯定 我不大有把握 這是一句表現(xiàn)自己對判斷沒有十足把握時的固定套語 可以模仿使用 其中的形容詞sure表示 肯定的 確定的 它的疑問形式和肯定形式在口語中也十分常用 Areyousure 你確定嗎 I m quite sure 我 十分 肯定 2 Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool 你到學校要用多少時間 About15minutesbybike 騎自行車大約15分鐘 1 Ittakes sb 時間 todo 事情 是一個十分常用的句型 其中動詞take表示 花費 時間 如 Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettotheairport 我到機場大概需要半小時 其中 時間 可用long 長久 ashorttime 短時 等來表示 另外 人 和 所做的事情 則可視具體的上下文進行省略 如 Itdoesn ttake you longtowalktoschool 走著去學?；ú涣硕嚅L時間 It llonlytake you ashorttime 只花你一小會兒時間 2 by 交通工具 屬固定介詞短語 表示 乘坐 使用某種交通工具 如 bybus乘公交車bytrain坐火車bybike騎自行車byair坐飛機byboat乘船請注意 英語中onfoot表示 步行 走路 而不是byfoot或onfeet Howdoyougettoschool Iridemybike Howdoesshegettoschool Sheusuallytakesthebus Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool Ittakesabout15minutes Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool It sonlyabouttwokilometers DoesJanewalktoschool No shedoesn t Shegoesbybike Dotheytakethebustoschool No theydon t Theywalk 1 rideabike bybike騎自行車2 takethesubway bysubway乘坐地鐵3 takethetrain bytrain乘坐火車4 takeacar bycar乘坐小車5 takeaplane byplane乘坐飛機6 takethebus bybus乘坐公車7 takeaboat byboat乘坐船8 walks onfoot走路 步行9 getto到達10 Ittakessb sometimetodosth 花某人多長時間做某事 Translateandwritethemdown 你怎么去學校呢 我經(jīng)常步行 但有時候坐公共汽車 要用多長時間呢 步行大約25分鐘 坐公共汽車十分鐘 Howdoyougettoschool IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakeabus Howlongdoesittake Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus 1 通常你怎樣去上學 我通常騎車去上學 youusuallygotoschool Iusuallygotoschool 2 地鐵站離汽車站大約有300米遠 Thesubwaystationis 300 thebusstop 3 他通常每天用一小時做作業(yè) Itusually halfanhour hishomeworkeveryday takeshim Howdo bybike metersawayfrom about todo 1 Listentothetape2 Makeconversationsabouthowyourparentsgettowork Writethemdown Homework Thankyou SectionAPeriodTwo Howdoesshegettoschool HowdotheygettoBeijing Howdotheygettothepark 20minutes 2hours 12minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus FreeTalkHowdoyougettoschool Howlongdoesittake Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool 3a Matchthequestionswiththeanswers Thenpracticethem HowdoesMikegettoschool 2 Howlongdoesittaketogethome 3 Howfarisitfromhere 4 Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus 5 Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork a Yes theydo b No hedoesn t c Herideshisbike d It sfivekilometers e About15minutes c e d a b Usethesewordstomakequestions Thenanswerthem 3b school you getto do how2 to school getto does howlong take it3 school your from it is howfar home to Howdoyougettoschool Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool I wegotoschoolbybus train Ittakesanhour 30minutes halfanhourtogettoschool It s30kilometers 20meters 4 you to walk do school5 ride theirbikes do school yourfriends to Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool Yes theydo No theydon t Theygotoschoolbysubway bus Theytakethesubway train toschool Doyouwalktoschool Yes Ido No Idon t Igotoschoolbybus train Task 3c Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins 認識take 1 tocarry tolead攜帶 拿走 取走Don tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyougo 你走的時候別忘了帶上書包 2 toaccept toreceive接受 收到Itakeyourpoint butIstilldon tthinkyoushouldhavegone 我接受你的觀點 可我還是覺得你不應該去 3 touseastransport乘 坐 某一交通工具 Mr Smithoftentakesatraintowork 史密斯先生經(jīng)常乘火車上班 4 tochoose tobuy torent選中 買下 租用That scheap I lltakeit 那很便宜 我買下了 5 togetsth 得到 獲得Hetookaseatnearawindow 他靠窗戶坐下 6 towritedown寫下Youshouldtakenotesduringthelecture 在課堂上 你應該記筆記 7 toeat todrink吃 飯 喝 水 服 藥 Takethismedicineeveryfourhoursandstayinbedfortwodays 每隔四小時服用這些藥 臥床休息兩天 8 toneedorrequireaparticularamountoftime花費時間 需要 多長 時間Ittakeshimanhourtodohishomeworkintheevening 晚上他要花一小時做作業(yè) 9 toremove移開Here syourpen Itookitbymistake 這是你的鋼筆 我拿錯了 takeoff起飛I mafraidIhavetogonow Theplanewilltakeoffsoon 我恐怕現(xiàn)在要走了 飛機快要起飛了 10 tosaythatsb isdoingsth performinganaction etc 和名詞連用 表舉動 動作等takeaglance orlook at看一眼 強調動作 MayItakealookatyournewpen 我能看看你的新鋼筆嗎 takeawalk散步Takingawalkisgoodforyou 散步對你有好處 11 tohaveaparticularstate出現(xiàn) 狀況 ta