2015年人教版高中英語必修五Unit-2作業(yè)題及答案解析（5份）Unit 2 Period One.docx

Unit 2The United KingdomPeriod OneWarming Up & Reading.用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空1How many countries does the UK consist _？2Wales was linked _ it in the thirteenth century.3Next England and Wales were joined _ Scotland _ the seventeenth century and the name was changed _ “Great Britain”4Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom _ getting Ireland connected _ the same peaceful way.5_ their credit the four countries do work together _ some areas, but they still have very different institutions.6_ example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams _ competitions _ the World Cup!7England is the largest _ the four countries, and _ convenience it is divided roughly _ three zones.8_ historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built _ the Romans.9The greatest historical treasure _ all is London _ its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.10If you look _ the British countryside you will find evidence _ all these invaders.佳句翻譯與仿寫1Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.翻譯_仿寫他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個地方發(fā)生了巨變。_2To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.翻譯_仿寫他覺得她救他是應(yīng)該的她也確實救了他。_3Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have worldfamous football teams and some of them even have two!翻譯_仿寫我雖然有車，但因為交通堵塞很少使用。_4It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.翻譯_仿寫你不能再多停留些時間，真是遺憾。_5You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.翻譯_仿寫(1)請保持地面干凈。_(2)他所說的讓我很生氣。_.單項填空1People may wonder why different words are used _ these four countries：England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.Ato describe Bto describing Cdescribe Dfor describe2Now when people _ England you find Wales included as well.Astick to Bkeep to Crefer to Dpoint to3Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland _ in the same peaceful way.Ato connect Bconnected Cconnect Dconnecting4However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and _ to form its own government.Abroke down Bbroke away Cbroke up Dbroke out5The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known _ the North.Ato Bas Cfor Dof6Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as _ in China, they have worldfamous football teams and some of them even have two!Ait Bone Cthat Dthose7It is a pity that the industrial cities _ in the nineteenth century do not _ visitors.Abuilding；attack Bbuilt；attackCto build；attract Dbuilt；attract8What geographical factors make _ difficult to invade England successfully?Aso Bmuch Cthat Dit.閱讀理解To the west and off the European Continent, there are several thousands of islands on the Continental shelf(大陸架). They are generally called the British Isles. Of all these isles, the largest one is called Great Britain. For convenience, it is often shortened to Britain. Still to the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Ireland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(UK) is made up of Great Britain, Northern Ireland, and a number of smaller islands around them. The total area of the country is some 240,000 square kilometers with a population of about 57 million.Great Britain runs nearly 1,000 kilometers from south to north and extends, at the widest part, about 500 kilometers from west to east. Its area is some 230,000 square kilometers. Great Britain is traditionally divided into three parts, or countries：England in the south, Scotland in the north, and Wales in the southwest. There are discernible(可辨別的) differences between them even now.England is the largest and most developed of all the three. Its area, about 130,000 square kilometers, takes up nearly 60% of the whole island. Its population is more than 46 million which makes up 85% of the countrys whole population. The importance of England is so great in Britain that some foreigners just say“England” when they mean Britain. The same is true of the custom of speaking of the British people as the English who are the majority in the United Kingdom.Scotland is the second largest both in area and population. It has an area of about 78,760 square kilometers, less than 30% of the whole island, with a population of 5 million, less than onetenth of the whole population.Wales is the smallest of the three both in area and population. In area, 20,700 square kilometers, makes up less than 9% while its population, 2.7 million, does not exceed(超過)5% of the whole.1The British Isles is made up of _.Athe European Continent and Great BritainBthe UK. and the Republic of IrelandCEngland, Scotland and WalesDseveral thousands of islands to the west and off the European Continent2Which of the following figures shows the correct position of Great Britain?3From the third paragraph we can infer that Great Britain has a population of about _ million.A54 B46 C60 D574Which of the following statements is TRUE?AEngland is six times larger than Wales in area.BEngland is six times larger than Scotland in area.CScotland is six times larger than Wales in area.DGreat Britain is six times larger than Wales in area.1divide v分割，分開生義：v.除，除以(1)30 divided by 6 is 5.30除以6等于5。(2)5 divides into 30 6 times.5除30等于6。2capital n首都，首府生義：n.U資本，資金，C大寫字母adj.大寫的(1)Youll need more capital if you want to open your own business.要創(chuàng)辦自己的企業(yè)，你還需要更多的資金。(2)Please write in capitals/in capital letters.請用大寫字母書寫。 答案 .1.of2.to3.to；in；to4.by；in5.To；in6.For；for；like7.of；for；into8.For；by9.of；with 10around；of.1.如今只要人們提起英格蘭，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)威爾士總是包括在內(nèi)的。He found the place much changed.2值得稱贊的是，這四個國家的確在一些方面共同合作(例如在貨幣和國際關(guān)系方面)，但是有些制度仍然區(qū)別很大。He found it quite natural that she should save himshe did save him.3盡管英國任何一個城市都不像中國的城市那樣大，但是它們都有著自己享有威名的足球隊，有的城市甚至還有兩個隊！Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.4很遺憾，這些建于19世紀的工業(yè)城市對游客并沒有吸引力。Its a pity that you cant stay longer.5如果你想要使你的英國之旅不虛此行，你就必須把眼睛睜得大大的。(1)Please keep the floor clean.(2)What he said made me very angry.1.Abe used to do sth.相當于be used for doing sth.“被用于做某事”；be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。2C句意為：如今只要人們提起英格蘭