高中英語(yǔ)模塊4 Unit 3 reading部分語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)課件牛津版必修4.ppt

unit3tomorrow sworld reading 2 languagepoints 1 imaginetheviewerisacharacterinaninteractivefilmssetinthehimalays onpage42line8 a ifyouimaginesomething youthinkaboutitandyourmindformsapictureorideaofit 1 shecouldn timaginelivinginaplacelikethat 2 canyouimaginehowshemusthavefeltwhenmarybrentturnedupwithmeintow imagine v ing imagine clause imagineb ifyouimagineasituation youthinkaboutitandyourmindformsapictureorideaofit 1 it shardto agreaterbiologicalthreat 2 tryto you resittingonacloud youdonotusea to infinitiveafterimagine shecouldnotimaginetolivewithdaniel wrong imagine imagine 2set vt 為 故事等 構(gòu)設(shè)背景 使 故事 劇情 以 為背景 布置 舞臺(tái)等 setastage為舞臺(tái)布景besetin以 為背景 thestory theearlydaysofworldwarii issetin 這故事是以第二次世界大戰(zhàn)初期為背景 3 notonlyiseverystepofclimbingmountqomolanguagmafeltbytheviewer butalsothecold thetiredness thefood thesmells thesightsandthesoundsofthemountaincanallbeexperienced onpage42line8 9 1 他不但喜歡英語(yǔ) 也喜歡漢語(yǔ) 2 不但我而且她也喜歡流行音樂(lè) helikesnotonlyenglishbutalsochinese notonlydoeshelikeenglish butalsochinese notonlyibutalsoshelikespopmusic 3 這本書(shū)不僅有趣 而且有教育意義 thisbookisnotonlyinterestingbut also instructive 1 notonlyabutalsob baswellasa2 notonly提到句首 notonly所在分句用部分倒裝3 notonly butalso 連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí) 謂語(yǔ)遵循 就近原則 4 butalso中的also也可省去 butalso也可換為but aswell summary notonlyyoubutalsohe totheparty a havebeenb isgoingc aregoingd havegone 4 uponreachingthetopofthemountain afeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievementwillbeexperienced onpage42 line11 12 aifonethingisuponanother itisonit formal hesetthetray thetable upon byouuseuponwhenmentioninganeventthatisfollowedimmediatelybyanotherevent on formal conclusionofthesestudies thepatientwastoldthatshehadasevereproblem upon cifaneventisuponyou itisjustabouttohappen 1 thelong threatenedstormwas us 2 theweddingseasonis us upon upon ofthedeathofhisparents heburstintotears 一聽(tīng)到他父母去世的消息他突然大哭起來(lái) uponprep 在 后立即 一 就 upon onhearing 5 thesenseoftouchispassedonthefingertipsviathousandsofsensorsinthegloves onpage42line20 21 aifyoupasssomethingontosomeone yougiveittothemsothattheyhaveitinsteadofyou thequeenis themoney toaselectionofherfavouritecharities thereisariskof thevirus passing on passingon byoucansaythatsomeonepassedontomeanthattheydied ifyouwanttoavoidusingtheword die becauseyouthinkitmightupsetoroffendpeople he withaheartattackattheageof72 passedon exercises 1 她睡著的時(shí)候與世長(zhǎng)辭了 shepassedon awayinhersleep 2 看一下這個(gè)通知 并傳閱 readthisnoticeandpassiton storiesaboutfamilyareusuallypassedonbymouthfromonegenerationtoanother 3 家庭的故事通常都是通過(guò)口頭一代一代往下傳的 6 boththeheadsetsandtheglovesareconnectedtotherealcinecomputersystem onpage42line21 22 connectaifonethingconnectstoanother thetwothingsarejoinedtogether youcan themachine yourhi fi twocables eachcorneroftheplate connecton connectto abeconnectedwithba與b有聯(lián)系sheisconnected anoblefamily a tob byc withd from c 注意 當(dāng)要表達(dá) 把a(bǔ)與b連接起來(lái) 時(shí) 用介詞to和with都可以 但要表達(dá) a與b有聯(lián)系 時(shí) 只能用with 我們必須這根金屬線和那根連接起來(lái) wemustconnectthiswirewith tothatone bifatelephoneoperatorconnectsyou heorsheenablesyoutospeaktoanotherpersonbytelephone 1 tocallthepolice anambulanceorthefirebrigadedial999andtheoperatorwill you 2 heaskedtobe thecentralswitchboard connect connectedto ciftwothingsorplacesconnectorifsomethingconnectsthem theyarejoinedandpeopleorthingscanpassbetweenthem 1 hisworkshopconnectedwithasmallbuildinginthegarden 2 thetworoomshaveconnectingdoors 7 toaddtothevirtualworldofrealcine smellsaregivenoutthroughsmallopeningsintheheadsets onpage42line23 24 addtomorethan750commercialairlinerswereinvolvedinfatalaccidentslastyear thatwerethe1 550smalleraircraft addedto 1 你的咖啡要多加些糖嗎 willyouaddmoresugartoyourcoffee 2 這個(gè)消息增添了他的恐慌 thenewsaddedtohisanxiety add to 把 增添到 上addto增加addupto總計(jì)共達(dá) 不可用進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) adduphesaidthenumberssimplydidnot 他所有的錢加起來(lái)不到100美元 allthemoneyhehadaddsuptomorethanonehundreddollars addup giveout mylegs andlcouldn twalkanyfurther 我的腿撐不住了 不能再往前走了 theresultsoftheexaminationwon t 考試結(jié)果不會(huì)公布 theflowers asweetsmell 這些鮮花散發(fā)出甜甜的味道 gaveout begivenout giveout 2 giveout分發(fā) 發(fā)出 氣味 熱等 發(fā)表 用盡 1 never thestudyofenglish 2 finallyhe tomyviews 3 thesun lightandheat 4 itwasthemayorwho theprizestothewinners giveup givein giveoff giveaway giveup gavein givesoff gaveaway delivervt 釋放 交付 移交 投遞 傳送 發(fā)表 表達(dá) 給予 deliveryn 交付 deliversth to oversb 把某物交付某人deliveramessage帶信 傳話 8 specialfoodanddrinkchemicalaredeliveredintoviewer smouthviastrawsensor onpage42line24 25 1 i themassageandparceltoher 我把信和包裹交給了她 2 whatwereleftwasto laterintheday 剩下的晚些時(shí)候再送來(lái) 3 weaskedforimmediate 我們要求立即交貨 4 we yourordertoyourdoor 我們送貨上門 delivered bedelivered delivery deliver 9 inthescientificstudiesithasbeenshownthatvrcanprovideteenagerswithanotherwaytoexperiencetheworldandmakethemworkhardertomaketheirdreamscometrue onpage43line26 29 providesb withsth providesth forsb 供給某人某物 他們提供食物和衣服給受難者 theyprovidedfoodandclothesforthesufferers theyprovidedthesuffererswithfoodandclothes 10 forexample inoneexperiment ateenagerwhosedreamwastobeaworld famousfootballstarexperiencedavrfilmwhereheplayedtheroleofthecaptainofthebrazilianfootballteam page43 lines28 30 thephraseplaytheroleofmeans toplaythepartof 1 whowill hamletintheplay 2 doyouthinkishould theolderlady playtheroleof playtheroleof thephraseplayarolecanalsomean toserveorfunctionas 1 she intheoffice 2 whatkind didyou designingthatproject 3 nowadaystherailwaysareactually adeclining inthetransportsystem playedanimportantrole ofrole playin playing role hereputforwardmeans tostate or tosuggest 1 theyhaveputforwardaproposalatthemeeting 2 manysuggestions butnodecisionhasbeenmadeyet 3 thepeaceplan lastaugustisstillunderdiscussion havebeenputforward putforward 11 anargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeviewerswillbedisappointedbyrealcinebecausevrisnotreal onpage43line35 36 herethatisusedtointroduceanappositiveclause someviewers becausevrisnotreal weallknowthefact yoursuggestion isagoodone thatweshouldtalkto thatmarktwain eachother isagreatwriter disappointed的用法與搭配 1 bedisappointed后接介詞 情況比較 大致區(qū)別如下 1 表示對(duì)某人感到失望 通常用介詞with in 如 i mdisappointedinyou howcouldyouhaveliedlikethat 你讓我失望了 你怎么能像那樣說(shuō)謊呢 myparentswillbedisappointedin with meififailintheexam 要是我考試不及格 我父母會(huì)對(duì)我感到失望的 2 表示對(duì)某一行為 doingsth 感到失望 通常用介詞at about等 如 wearealldisappointedat about hisfailure 我們都為他的失敗而感到失望 hewasreallydisappointedabout at notbeingabletogo 他未能去成實(shí)在感到失望 3 表示對(duì)某一事實(shí)或情況感到失望 一般用介詞with at in等 如 he sdisappointedat in theresult 他對(duì)結(jié)果感到失望hemustbeverydisappointedwith at about yourexamresults 他對(duì)你的考試成績(jī)一定非常失望 4 表示因得不到某東西或?qū)崿F(xiàn)不了某愿望而失望 通常用介詞of 如 iwasdisappointedofthecar 沒(méi)等到車子我感到很失望 hewasdisappointedofhisambition 他因?qū)崿F(xiàn)不了抱負(fù)而沮喪 2 bedisappointed后接不定式 如 hewasdisappointedtohearthenews 聽(tīng)到這消息他很失望 iwasdisappointednottobechosen 我沒(méi)被選中 感到很沮喪 3 bedisappointed后接that從句 如 weweredisappointedthatyoucouldn tcome 你不能來(lái)我們感到很失望 i mratherdisappointedthatheshouldgetthepost 他竟會(huì)得到這個(gè)職位 我感到很失望 12 bedisappointedby at about thephrasebedisappointedby at aboutmeans tobeunsatisfiedwith or tofeelunhappywiththeresultofsomethingthatyoudidnotexpect 1 harry bythisbuthedidashewastold 2 youreally losingthegame 3 allthefootballfans hisunusualbehaviourinthematch wasalittledisappointed are sodisappointedabout at weredisappointedby 4 比較disappointing disappointed 1 disappointing表示 令人失望的 通常用于事物給人的感覺(jué) 如 whatdisappointingweather 天氣真叫人失望 yourworkisreallydisappointing 你的工作真是令人失望 若用于 人 則表示該人令別人失望 比較 theboywasverydisappointing 這男孩很令人失望 2 disappointed表示 失望的 感到失望的 通常用以說(shuō)明 人 自己的感覺(jué) 如 shelooksdisappointed 她看起來(lái)很失望 iamverydisappointedwithmynewbike 我對(duì)我的新自行車感到很失望 若用于修飾voice look expression appearance manner等名詞 則表示與之相關(guān)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)感到失望 比較 wenoticedadisappointinglookonhisface 我們注意到他臉上一種令人失望的表情 他 并不失望 但見(jiàn)了他表情的人會(huì)失望 wenoticedadisappointedlookonhisface 我們注意到他臉上有一種失望的表情 感到失望的是 他 不是別人 besides except exceptfor exceptthatexercise 10 besidesfilms vrmightalsohave 1 ihavelearnedthreeforeignlanguages english 2 tom theyallwenttothepark besides except 3 yourcompositionisverygood somespellingmistakes 4 ididnottellhimeverything ineededthemoney exceptfor exceptthat 1 besides 除 之外還有 其后的事物 或人 包括在內(nèi) 作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明 2 except 除 之外 但其后的事物 或人 不包括在內(nèi) 指從整體中排除 summary 4 exceptthat 除了 只是 后跟從句 3 exceptfor 除了 指對(duì)整體主要部分的肯定 對(duì)exceptfor后面的部分作局部否定 起修正句子主要意思的作用 11 forexample firefighterscouldbetrainedusingrealcinewithouttheriskofsending risk冒險(xiǎn)n taketheriskoflosingtheirlivesthereisariskofforestfire 冒著生命的危險(xiǎn) 有森林火災(zāi)的隱患 exerciseforconsolidation putforwardbedisappointedimaginesetinpassonaddtodeliversth tosb playtheroleofnotonly butalsoprovidethenovle pre warlondon she walkingintotheofficeandtellingeveryonewhatshethoughtofthem issetin imagined exerciseforconsolidation putforwardbedisappointedimaginesetinpassonaddtodeliversth tosb playtheroleofnotonly butalsoprovide3 shecaughtmycoldand it toherbaby 4 theyhave thedateoftheirweddingbyoneweek passon putforward exerciseforconsolidation putforwardbedisappointedimaginesetinpassonaddtodeliversth tosb playtheroleofnotonly butalsoprovide5 canyou accommodationforthirtypeople 6 thegrandparentswerethere theaunts uncles andcousins provide notonly butalso exerciseforconsolidation putforwardbedisappointedimaginesetinpassonaddtodeliversth tosb playtheroleofnotonly butalsoprovide7 theoldkingis bylintao 8 thebadweatheronly ourdifficulties theroleof tobeplayed addedto exerciseforconsolidation putforward