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1、第十講閱讀訓(xùn)練,代詞(一)一 代詞(一)【知識(shí)備忘】 1 人稱(chēng)代詞:表示“某人”, 用來(lái)代替“表示人或事物的名詞” 2人稱(chēng)代詞分為主格與賓格主格:做主語(yǔ),常位于句首賓格:常做賓語(yǔ),用于動(dòng)詞或者介詞之后 3人稱(chēng)代詞表格類(lèi)別第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)主格i我we我們you你you你們she她he他it它they她/ 他/ 它們賓格me我us我們you你you你們her她him他it它them她/ 他/ 它們【天天精練】人稱(chēng)代詞專(zhuān)練一例: lily is american she is american.1 the children are playin
2、g basketball. _are playing basketball.2mrs. wu is beautiful ._ is beautiful3the cat is catching a mouse. _ is catching a mouse.4lily and tom are good friends. _are good friends.5mr. wang likes talking. _ likes talking.6lucy and i are going to do the high jump. _ are going to do the high jump.7miss z
3、hao is very fat. _ is very fat.8the desks are too dirty. _ are too dirty例 2:we all like lily. we all like her.9i buy a toy car for tom. i buy a toy car for _.10miss zhao teaches lily and lucy english. miss zhao teaches _ english.11i like grasses. i like _12i am going to play basketball with miss dai
4、. i am going to play basketball with _.13i have a dog. i like the dog very much. i have a dog. i like _ very much.二、選擇填空。 1 where is the dog _ is running after a cat. athey bhe cit di 2 i have some books. _ are on the desk. awe bthey cthem dit 3 who is over there _ is my brother. ahe bshe ci dhim 4
5、you and _ are classmates. ame bhim cher di 5can _ hear a noise ayou bher chim dme 6do you like playing with _ ashe bhe cthey dthem 7please give _ a cup of tea. ame bi cthey dshe 8pass _ a piece of paper, please. ai bhe chim dshe三、翻譯下列代詞,請(qǐng)注意代詞的格。 1 _(我們) study hard and they cant catch up with _(我們) 。
6、 2 _(他)is very strong. _(我)neednt help _(他) 。 3 can _(我) drive the car no, _ (你)cant. 4 they aren t going to wait for _(你們) if you dont call _(他們)。 5 _(他)should help _(你)。 6 _(它)is white. 7 _(我)am a student. 8 _(她) always help _(我) 。四、我朋友。 i we us she they it he me her him you them it you【知識(shí)備忘】 1物主代
7、詞:表示“某人的”,表示人和物之間的所有關(guān)系。 2物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞:不能單獨(dú)使用,其后必須有名詞。名詞性物主代詞:可以單獨(dú)使用,其后不能再加名詞。形容詞性物主代詞 +名詞=其對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞性物主代詞 3物主代詞表格。類(lèi)別第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞my我的our我們的your你的your你們的her她的his他的its它的their她/他/ 它們的名詞性物主代詞mine我的ours我們的yours你的yours你們的hers她的his他的its它的theirs她/他/ 它們的【天天精練】物主代
8、詞專(zhuān)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1this is _ pencil. it isnt _ pencil. amy; your bmy; yours cyours; my dyours; my 2this isnt _ ruler. _ is over there. amy; my bher; her cyour; your dhis; his3whose pen is this its not _ . its _. amy; her bmine; hers chis; her dher; his 4they are _ shoes. they arent _. aours; our bour; your
9、 cmy; yours dours; yours 5_classroom is big and _ classroom is small. amine; yours bours; your cmy; yours dtheir; our 6is this _ carno, it isnt _. atheirs; theirs bhers; his cyour; mine dyour; my二、請(qǐng)用下列詞進(jìn)行填空:our, his, theirs, my, its, hers例:my father has a car. his car is blue. 1these are their dogs.
10、 these are _. 2it s _ cows. its ours. 3this is his rabbit. its _ _. 4this is _ t-shirt. its mine. 5those are her pigs. those are _. 6these are _ vegetables. these are its.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:將以下各句改為同義句。例:this is my pen. this pen is mine. 1that is her coat. _. 2these books are hers. _. 3this box is his. _. 4is th
11、is your bag _. 5those children are theirs. _.代詞綜合練習(xí)一、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空。 1we like _ (he, his, him)very much. 2is this guitar _(you, your, yours) 3_(she, her, hers) name is lily. 4these apples are _(our, ours, we, us). 5my mother bought a present for _(me, us, my, i) 6is _ (its, its, it)a cat 7this is _(my, mi
12、ne, me )mother. 8our classroom is clean. what about _(your, you, yours) 9_(theirs, they, their)names are lily and lucy. 10the book is _(hers, her, she). 11_(her, she, hers) name is mary. 12do you like playing with _(they, them, their).二、選擇。 1theyre _ pens. abetty bbetty scbetty di 2can _ hear a noise ayour byou chim dhis 3this is _ drum. amy bme ci dus 4please give it to _. awe bi cme dhe 5clean the _ office. ateacher bteachers cteachers dteachers s 6where s _ skirt amary bmarys cmarysdmarys三. 翻譯下列詞組1. 你的名字 _2. 我們班 _3. 他的小弟弟 _4.我祖母 _5.
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