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1、廣東省茂名市新寶中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. just like fingerprints, each person's dna is unless he has a twin. a. unusual b. likely
2、0; c. various d. unique參考答案:d2. patience is a kind of qualityand thats _ it takes to do things well. a. what b. how
3、0; c. which d. why參考答案:a略3. the experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on
4、other planets.a. found out b. pointed out c. ruled out d. carried out參考答案:c4. after being laid off, he was reduced to himself to plant vegetable on th
5、e farm.a. hiringout b. catchingon c. splittingoff
6、; d. takingup參考答案:a5. when the government office building was under fire, the crowd got into panic. a不填;abthe;不填 c
7、a;the dthe;a參考答案:a6. i have reached a point in my life _ i am supposed to make decisions of my own. a. which b. where c. how
8、160; d. why參考答案:b7. we spent many years studying the formation of rocks, experiencing many sufferings and even death. but our hard work _in the end, and we made it.a. paid off b. made up c. gave away d. came out參考答案:a8. she knew she w
9、as wrong, but she _ tell him.a. dare not to b. darec. dares not d. dared not參考答案:d【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意:她知道她錯(cuò)了,但她不敢告訴他。動(dòng)詞dare既可以作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞也可以作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)主句的動(dòng)詞knew是過(guò)去式,所以空格處也要用過(guò)去時(shí),a、b選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤,d選項(xiàng)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare過(guò)去式dared。故選d?!军c(diǎn)睛】dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化,用do,does或did來(lái)構(gòu)成否定句或疑問(wèn)句。dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,一般用于疑
10、問(wèn)句、否定句或條件句,有時(shí)態(tài)變化,但沒(méi)有人稱形式的變化,其后接動(dòng)詞原形。9. having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is necessary, because language skills affect you perform academically.a.how b.that c.what d when參考答案:a【命題立意】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:掌握一個(gè)
11、你即將去的那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言是必要的,因?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)言技能影響你的學(xué)術(shù)表現(xiàn)怎么樣。how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句you perform,并在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。故判斷選a。10. would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? they are everyone's enjoyment.a. in b. at c. for
12、160; d. to 參考答案:c解析:for enjoyment為了尋求樂(lè)趣。例如:we work in the garden for enjoyment.我們?yōu)閷で髽?lè)趣而在園子里勞作??键c(diǎn):本題考查enjoyment的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。11. the center runs two life drawing classes for children _ there is a small fee.a. where b. of whom
13、 c. when d. for which 參考答案:d12. much to their annoyance, their car _ engine trouble, the young couple had to put up at a roadside rest area for the night.a. developed b. being developed c. having developed
14、; d. to develop參考答案:c考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:讓他們很惱火的是,他們的車(chē)引擎出了毛病,這對(duì)年輕夫婦不得不晚上在路邊休息區(qū)暫住一夜。他們的“車(chē)”和“形成”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,因?yàn)檐?chē)先壞發(fā)生在暫時(shí)住宿在外之前,因此用完成時(shí),故選c。13. hey, look at your pale face; you must have stayed up late last night, _?a. havent you b. have you c. did you
15、160; d. didnt you參考答案:d【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用于對(duì)過(guò)去的推斷的時(shí)候,如果帶有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),反義疑問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞借助于did;否則,借助于have/has,本題有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night,又因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙ň?,故選d。14. only after being attacked by the japanese in pearl harbor _in the second world war thoroughly. a. had america involved
16、60; b. was america involvedc. america had involved
17、0; d. america was involved參考答案:b15.
18、_ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainmenta. devoted to bring up b. devoted himself to bring upc. devoted to bringing up
19、 d. devoting to bring up參考答案:c略23. the traditional approach _with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. a. to deal
20、0; b. having dealt c. to dealing d. being dealt參考答案:c略17. a beach house
21、caught fire last night, _ five students living in it. a. killing b. to kill
22、 c. having killed d. killed 參考答案:a略18. on _ morning of march 14th.2014, two vendors got into _ fight after a quarrel inside the shahuqiao market in changsha, 6 killed
23、and several seriously injured.a. /; the b. the; a c. the; the d. a; a 參考答案:b19. can you think of some cases where drivers obviously_ the traffic rules but dont obey them?a. have instructed in b. ha
24、ve instructed c. have been instructed in d. are instructed參考答案:cinstruct sb. in sth.相當(dāng)于teach sb. sth. instruct同drivers之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故只能選擇have been instructed in。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 寫(xiě)作(滿分30分) 假如你是我市一名高三學(xué)生李華,你打算報(bào)考一所外語(yǔ)學(xué)院。你在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上看到上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院的招生信息(admission information)
25、,并對(duì)此非常感興趣。根據(jù)招生要求,你需要用英語(yǔ)撰寫(xiě)一份個(gè)人申請(qǐng)報(bào)告,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: 1記述自己的個(gè)性特長(zhǎng)及取得的成果; 2說(shuō)明進(jìn)入大學(xué)后的努力方向及設(shè)想等。注意:1.詞數(shù):120 -150;開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。dear sir or madam,i'm writing to apply to study in your university._i'm looking forward to hearing from you so
26、on.yoursli hua參考答案:三、 閱讀理解21. many of us have desires that might seem to be beyond our abilities,but looking to those who overcame similar difficulties can be a great source of inspiration for anyone trying to live their best life.here are some quotes(引語(yǔ)) from people who chased their dreams and turn
27、ed them into amazing realities.estée lauder“i didn't get there by wishing for it or hoping for it,but by working for it.”estée lauder,founder of estée lauderfun fact:lauder started out by helping her chemist uncle sell face creams and perfumes and turned millionaire.oprah winfrey“
28、you know you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it.”oprah winfrey,tv mogul and hostfun fact:there was a time when winfrey couldn't afford soup.now,she is a philanthropist(慈善家)and one of the most inspiring persons of her generation.madam cj.walker“don't si
29、t down and wait for the opportunities to come.get up and make them.”madam cj.walker,civil rights activist and inventorfun fact:walker was known as the first black female millionaire after she launched her haircare line in 1905.in fact,she was the first american woman of any race to be a self-made mi
30、llionaire.sara blakely“embrace what you don't know,especially in the beginning,because what you don't know can become your greatest asset(財(cái)富)”sara blakely,spanx founderfun fact:blakely earned a forbes cover in 2012 for being the youngest female self-made billionaire.21. which of the following people is not a business person?a. estée lauder.b. oprah winfrey.c. sara blakely.d. madam
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