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1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán),請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除,僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流中考英語常用特殊疑問句總結(jié).精品文檔.中考英語常用特殊疑問句總結(jié)詢問內(nèi)容疑問詞或句型例句回答職業(yè),身份whatWhat is your father?He is a doctor.姓名或關(guān)系whoWho is that boy?He is Jack.He is my brother相貌特征whatlike?What is she like?What does she look like?She is beautiful.目的whatfor?What did they come here for?To attend a meeting.原因wh
2、yWhy did they come here?Because they have a meeting to attend.天氣howwhatlike?How is the weather today?What is the weather like today?It's fine.顏色what color?What dolor is her skirt?It's red.尺寸what sizeWhat size does he wear?He wears 40.幾點(diǎn)鐘what timeWhat time is it?It's 7:30.星期幾what dayWhat
3、day is today?It's Tuesday.幾號,日期what is the date ?What is the date today?It's May 2.年齡(多大)how oldHow old is he?He is 38.持續(xù)多長時間(多久)how longHow long have you been here?For five months.長度(多長)how longHow long is the bridge?It's 500 metres.距離(多遠(yuǎn))how farHow far is it from here to the zoo?It'
4、;s 6 kilometres.頻度(多經(jīng)常)how oftenHow often do you come back?Once a week.時間經(jīng)過(多快)how soonHow soon will she arrive?In a week.數(shù)量(多少)how many(可數(shù)名詞)how much(不可數(shù)名詞)How many jackets do you have?How much coffee do you want?Three.Two cups.價格how muchHow much is it?How much does it cost?Five dollars.高度(多高)how t
5、all(人,樹)how high(山,建筑物)How tall is she?How high is the tower?She's 1.73 metres.It's 450 metres.一般(特殊)疑問詞 僅供參考 總結(jié): when什么時候 who誰 whose誰的 where在哪里which哪一個 why為什么 what什么 what time什么時間what colour什么顏色 what about怎么樣 what day星期幾 what date什么日期 what for什么目的 how怎么樣 how old多大 how many多少 how much多少 how
6、about怎么樣how far多遠(yuǎn) 概念:疑問代詞:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑問副詞:when,where,why,how 疑問形容詞:what(which,whose)+名詞 he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提問 顧名思義,就句中某一部分提出疑問的問句就是特殊疑問句。 一、 特殊的疑問詞。 特殊疑問句要由疑問代詞或疑問副詞開頭,詢問的內(nèi)容不同, 使用的疑問詞也不同。我們學(xué)過的疑問詞有what(詢問事物), how much(詢問價格), what time (詢問時間,尤其是點(diǎn)鐘), what kind
7、of(詢問種類), why(詢問原因),who(詢問人), where(詢問地點(diǎn)) 等等。如: What is this? 這是什么? It's a key. 這是一把鑰匙。 How much is it? 這個多少錢? It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。 What kind of movies do you like? 你喜歡哪一類型的電影? I like action movies. 我喜歡動作片。 二、特殊的語序。 特殊疑問句由疑問詞開頭,其構(gòu)成是“疑問詞 + 一般疑問句”。如: What time is it? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘? Who is your t
8、eacher? 誰是你的老師? 三、特殊的答語。 特殊疑問句不能用yes, no來回答,而應(yīng)根據(jù)它所詢問的內(nèi)容直接做出回答才行。如: What time is it, please? 請問幾點(diǎn)了? It's 7:30. 七點(diǎn)半了。 Where are they? 他們在哪兒? They're in the playground. 他們在操場上。 What's your favorite subject? 你最喜愛的科目是什么? English. 英語。 四、 特殊的語調(diào)。 一般情況下,特殊疑問句要用降調(diào)()來讀。如: Who's that? How old is
9、Jack?特殊疑問詞的用法 意思用法例句who誰問人的身份,姓名等he is lilie who is he ?he is my brother. who is he ?whom誰 問人的身份,姓名等(問賓語)i can ask him the question.wh
10、om can you ask the question?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么he is a worker. what is he?he has a book. what does he have ?which哪一個問一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物the big box is mi
11、ne. which box is yours?the girl at the door is ann. which girl is ann?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系this is her book. whose book is this ?this book is hers. whose
12、160;is this book?what color什么顏色問顏色(表語)my skirt is red. what color is your skirt?what time幾點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時間we play games at five in the afternoon ?what time do you play games?when什么時候問時間w
13、e play games in the afternoon ?when do you play games?where什么地方問地點(diǎn)(狀語)we play games at home on sunday ?where do you play games on sunday?why為什么問原因he isn't at school
14、160;today because he is ill.why isn't he at school today ?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等he is fine/strong. how is he ?i go home by bike. how do you go home?how o
15、ld多大幾歲問年齡he is ten. how old is he ?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,問數(shù)量there are thirty boys in my class.how many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價錢 there i
16、s some milk in the bottle.how much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程it's five kilometers away from here? how far is it from here?how soon多久問in+一段時間he can
17、finish it in half an hour.how soon can he finish it ?how long多久問一段時間,問物體的長短he has lived here for a year. how long has he lived here?the desk is one meters
18、long. how long is the desk ?how often多久(一次)問頻率i go to see my parents once a month.how often do you go to see your parents?對畫線部分提問,除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外,還要注意語序的運(yùn)用。1、 對句子的主語提問,其語序是:疑問
19、詞+謂語+其他成分?(整個句子是陳述句語序)she is their teacher. who is their teacher?主語 謂語
20、0; 主語 謂語2、對句子主語的定語部分提問,其語序是: 疑問詞+主語(即定語所修飾的名詞)+ 謂語+其他成分?(整個句子是陳述句語序)my book is over there. whose book is over there ?主語的定語 主語
21、60; 謂語 疑問詞 主語 謂語以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是:用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分,再把句號改為問號,其余部分一般不做改變3對表語或賓語的定語部分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+表語或賓語(畫線部分所修飾的名詞)+一般疑問句(省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞)i'm looking for my &
22、#160; watch. whose watch are you looking for ? 賓語的定語 賓語 疑問
23、詞 賓語 一般疑問句(省略掉my watch)4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問,其語序是:疑問詞+ 一般疑問句(省略掉畫線部分)? he lives in beijing . where doe
24、s he live ? 狀語 疑問詞 一般疑問句(省略掉畫線部分in&
25、#160;beijing )5、對謂語和賓語提問,其語序是:疑問詞(what)+ 一般疑問句(其中謂語動詞要用do 的相對應(yīng)形式代替, 省略掉賓語)he watches tv in the evening what does he do in the evening?he watched tv yesterday evening. what did he do in the evening?he is
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