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1、Book II Unit 2語言應用導學案【學習目標】1. 扎實掌握8個單詞、4個短語和2個句型的用法,提高語言運用的能力。2. 通過自主學習和合作探究,學會歸納總結的方法。3. 激情投入,高效參與課堂,體驗用英語表達情感的快樂【使用說明及學法指導】1.25分鐘結合三維設計總結、理解并熟記基本用法。2. 8分鐘合作探究,建立每個詞條的知識樹。3. 12分鐘成果展示點評課內探究案的內容,鞏固落實、當堂檢測。4. 掌握單詞短語的用法,學會對比記憶的方法,聯(lián)系生活實際靈活運用所學知識。課前預習案【自主學習】-大膽試【自學導引】I .Words1. compete vi.比賽,競爭,競賽 compet
2、ition n.競賽 competitor n.競爭者 competitive adj.有競爭力的I hope all of us can compete in race / running.I know my En glish cannot compete with/againshs.The two teamscompete forthe champi on ship.2. admit (admitted, admitted) vt& vi.容許;承認;接納;容納(1) The thief admitted his crime.(2) I had to admit that I ha
3、d done wrong.(3) She admitted having stolenthe n ecklace.(4) At last he was admitted to/intoBeijing University.(5) He was admitted asa member of the baseball team.(6) The theatre admits only 250 people.3. replace vt取代;替換;代替=take the place of放回, 置于原處in place of取代;代替in stead of代替,而不是(介詞短語)The old mach
4、i ne shouldbe replaced with/b ynew on es.請同學們瘋狂背誦 熟記基本用法和例 句。1. 歸納compete用法1)2)3)2. 歸納admit用法1)2)3)4)Tom hasreplaced Johnas capta in of the team.He is not fit for the job. we 'e hired a new onehim.He went to Hai nan by airby train.4. charge vt&vi收費,要價;控訴,指控;掌管;充電The hotel charged me 100¥
5、; for a room for a night.The police charged him with break ing the law.He is charging a battery.n 主管;費用例:他負責管理這個部門。He takes charge ofthe departme nt.=He is in charge ofthe departme nt.=The department isin /under the charge ofhim/in his charge.(含被 動意義)free of charge 免費5. responsibility n責任,責任心;職責;義務I
6、t smy responsibility to take good care of my family.I will take the responsibility foithe task.As a pare nt, it is your responsibility that you teach your kids good mann ers,adj. responsible負責任的,對負責的Mike is responsible fodesig ning the whole project.Pare ntsare responsible tdheir childre n.6. advert
7、ise vt &vi做廣告;登廣告They advertise their new product on TVThe compa ny isadvertising for typists in the n ewspapers advertisement n. 廣告 advertiser n 登廣告者7. bargain vi.討價還價;講條件She wasbargaining with the shop own erover/about/over the price.The bus in essma n, with(我討價還價),spokevery little En glish.n.
8、便宜貨;協(xié)議;交易The car was a barga in at that price.3. 歸納動詞replace詞組1)2)4. 歸納charge用法1)2)3)熟記charge的名詞詞組1)2)3)5. 歸納 responsibility用法1)2)adj.resp on sible1)2)6. 歸納 advertise短語1)2)7. 歸納bargain短語1)2)He made a bargain with me ,but he is trying to break it off. 他與我達成了一個 協(xié)議,但是他想毀約。8. deserve vt& vi.應受(報答或懲罰
9、);值得After all that hard work, you deservea holiday.The thief deserves punishing.這個小偷理所當然會受到懲罰。=The thief deserves punishment.=The thief deserves to be punished. 聯(lián)系:need/want/require 的用法adj deserved應得的,理所當然的;該受的II. Phrases1. take part in 參加,參與比較:take part in/join in/join/attendtake part in指參加有組織的重大的活
10、動。join in指參加正在進行著的活動或游戲等,有時可與take part in換用。join sb. in sth./doi ng sth.和某人一起做某事join指參加團體或組織,成為其中的一員,attend相當于be present at多指出席,參加會議,講座等。Would you like toplayi ng football?He did notthe meet ing yesterday.Two groups of stude nts in our school willthe debate.My brotherthe army two years ago.2. stand
11、for代表;象征;表示,主張stand by 袖手旁觀;無動于衷stand out顯眼;突出stand by sb支持; 幫助; 站在 一邊stand up站起; 站立;The letters PRCthe People Republic of China.(2) 1freedom of speech for every one.(3) How can youwhe n she n eeds help.(4) Her workfrom the rest.3. as well也,又,而且,意思等同于too,also, I'm going to London and my sister i
12、s goin gas well.8.歸納deserve的用 法1)2)3)1. 區(qū)別 take part in, join in, join, attend 各自用法并完成句 子2. 熟記 stand for 詞 組并 填寫stand的 相關詞組。as well as1)和一樣好(同級比較)翻譯:湯姆足球踢得和杰克一樣好。_2)不僅而且,既又(并列連詞,連接并列結構, as well as之前和之后的成分相同,同時為主語、賓語、表語等。) The girl is lively as well as healthy.En glish, as well as Chin ese and mathss
13、 of great importa nee. may/might as well do意為 不妨; 還是好。4. every four years每四年;每隔三年every與基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、other或few連用,表示時間或空間的間 隔,意為 每;每隔”,名詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)其前面的修飾詞而定。every four daysevery fourth dayevery other day/lineevery few daysIII. Sentences patterns:1. That' s why they're called the Win ter Olympics. (P10)句
14、子結構:That s why那就是的原因That s/This s/It s why;why引導表語從句時強調結果。翻譯:那就是我為什么要來這里的原因。拓展:that s because 那是因為 The reas on is that 原因是2. There ' as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.asas為同級比較(1)我的書和他的書一樣多。as +形容詞或副詞的原級 + as3. 歸納區(qū)別 as well 和 as well as4. 歸納every詞組
15、用 法1)2)3)4)1. 掌握why引導表 語從句的用法2. 熟記asas同級 比較的結構及用法。(2 )我有和他一樣多的書。as +形+不可數(shù)/可數(shù)復數(shù)+ as(3 )我有一只和他一樣漂亮的鋼筆as +形+ a +可數(shù)單+ as課堂探究案【合作探究】-我參與合作探究一:對學、互學,小組里學習對子互相探討以上語言知識,完成右欄里的知識總結和歸納。合作探究二:群學,全體起立,組內探討疑問,展示收獲,完善右欄探究任務。我的疑問我的收獲【展示點評】-我自信具體要求:看規(guī)范(書寫、格式)看對錯。找出關鍵詞,補充、完善。點評內容, 講方法規(guī)律。面帶微笑,全面展示自我?!菊咸嵘?我能做構建本節(jié)課的知
16、識體系。理解并熟記基本知識點。不明白的問題及時請教老師?!具_標檢測】-一定行(對所學內容進行鞏固、深化)完成句子1) The songs of the birds與媲美)the sound of the church bells.(compete2) He' s hoping to參加)the London marathon.(compete)3) She承認對很嚴厲)her children.(admit)4) He供認駕駛了 )the car without insurance.(admit)5) Women被接收)the club last year.(admit)6) Do y
17、ou think museums should收費)admission?(charge)7) He被指控犯有謀殺罪).(charge)8) He掌管,負責)the farm after his father(cshdegth.9) She speaks English和約翰說得一樣好).(as)10) Jack as well as his wife被邀請去參加舞會).(invite)11) 1 have never been abroad他也沒出過國).(nor)12) You can ride a bike .我也會).(so)13) These proposals值得認真考慮)。14)
18、1 'm sad to see the employees(相繼離開)without beingable to persuade them to stay.(after)15) He made 那么多的錯)he failed the exam once again.so)16) The batteries (更 換了 ) , so the machine is running quitewell.(replace)仃)He believes that children (應允許學習)at their ownpace.(allow)18) .In the old days, only male athletes允許參加)the Olympic Games.(join)19) didn'hear the phone last night. I must睡著了 ).(asleep)20) .The teacher was satisfied with 做的事情).(what)21) .We have jus
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