2015新人教版九年級英語上冊知識點與單元測試題含答案

1、九年級英語Unit21. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事否定形式：didnt use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放學(xué)后他過去常常踢足球。     Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.     He didnt use to smoke. 他過去不吸煙。2. 反意疑問句  肯定陳述句否定提問如：Lily

2、is a student, isnt she?                             Lily will go to China, wont she?  否定陳述句肯定提問  如：She doesnt come from China, does she?You havent fin

3、ished homework, have you?提問部分用代詞而不用名詞 Lily is a student, isnt she?陳述句中含有否定意義的詞，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。 如：He knows little English, does he?他一點也不懂英語，不是嗎？They hardly understood it, did they?他們幾乎不明白，不是嗎？3. play the piano彈鋼琴4.  be interested in sth. 對感興趣be interested in do

4、ing sth. 對做感興趣   如：He is interested in math, but he isnt interested in speaking  English. 他對數(shù)學(xué)感興趣，但是他對說英語不感興趣。5. interested adj. 感興趣的，指人對某事物感興趣，往往主語是人  interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主語往往是物6. still 仍然，還用在be動詞的后面如：Im still a student.    用在行為動詞的前面如：I still love him.

5、7. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗8. 害怕  be terrified of sth.  如：I am terrified of the dog.           be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.9. on 副詞，表示（電燈、電視、機(jī)械等）在運轉(zhuǎn)中/打開，其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著10. walk to somewhere 步行到某處  wa

6、lk to school 步行到學(xué)校11.spend 動詞，表示“花費金錢、時間”    spendon sth. 在某事上花費（金錢、時間）    spenddoing sth. 花費（金錢、時間）去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花費太多的時間在衣著He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花費了三個月去建這座橋。   Pay for 花費如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元買這本書。12

7、. take   動詞有“花費”的意思常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：take sb.   to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.take to do sth. 13. chat with sb. 與某人閑聊如：I like to chat with him.                       &#

8、160;        我喜歡和他聊天。14. worry about sb./ sth. 擔(dān)心某人/某事worry 是動詞 be worried about sb./sth. 擔(dān)心某人/某事worried 是形容詞如：Dont worry about him. 不用擔(dān)心他。Mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔(dān)心他的兒子。15. all the time 一直、始終16. take sb. to + 地方送/帶某人去某個地方如：A person took him to the hospit

9、al. 一個人把他送到了醫(yī)院。    Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)17.  hardly  adv. 幾乎不、沒有     hardly ever  很少   hardly 修飾動詞時，通常放在助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后，實義動詞之前助動詞/情態(tài)動詞hardly       hardly + 實義動詞如：I can hardly understand them. 我?guī)缀?/p>

10、不能夠明白他們。I hardly have time to do it. 我?guī)缀鯖]有時間去做了。18. miss  v.  思念、想念、錯過19. in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內(nèi)常與完成時連用如：    I have lived in China in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內(nèi)我在中國住。20. be different from 與不同21. how to swim 怎樣游泳不定式與疑問詞連用：動詞不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引導(dǎo)的疑問句

11、連用，構(gòu)成不定工短語。如：     The question is when to start. 問題是什么時候開始。     I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪。22.  make sb./ sth. + 形容詞make you happy    make sb./ sth. + 動詞原形  make him laugh23. move to +地方搬到某地如：I moved to Beijing last year.24. it se

12、ems that +從句看起來好像如：It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來他好像變了許多。25.  help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事 help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事She helped me with English.她幫助我學(xué)英語。She helped me (to) study English。她幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞15歲的   fifteen-year-olds 作名詞指15歲的人 fifteen years old 指年齡15

13、歲如：a fifteen-year-old boy一個15歲的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。I am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。27.支付不起 cant /couldnt afford to do sth.    cant / couldnt afford sth.   如：I cant/couldnt afford to buy the car.       I cant/couldnt afford the

14、car.  我買不起這個輛小車。28. as + 形容詞./副詞as sb. could/can 盡某人的能力如：    Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩30. in the end 最后31. make a decision 下決定下決心32. to ones surprise 令某人驚訝如：to their surprise令他們驚訝to LiLeis surprise令李雷驚訝33. take pride in sth. 以而自豪

15、如：   His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸總是以他而自豪34. pay attention to sth. 對注意，留心如：You must pay attention to your friend. 你應(yīng)該多注意你的朋友。35. be able to do sth. 能做某事如：She is able to do it. 她能夠做到。36. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事如：My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。37.不再  no more = n

16、o longer 如：     I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打網(wǎng)球。  not any more = not any longer如：           I dont play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打網(wǎng)球。38. go to sleep 入睡Test for Unit 2(時間120分鐘，滿分120分)題號總分得分聽 力 部 分 (25分).聽句子，選擇正確的圖片。(每小題

17、1分，共5分)聽力材料：1.The Water Festival in Thailand lasts three days.2I think July is the hottest month in China.3Jimmy bought a tie for his father last week.4Miss Green likes the Dragon Boat Festival best.5Halloween is a popular festival in the North America and it is on October 31st.1_C_2._A_3._D_4._B_5.

18、_E_.聽對話，選擇正確答案。(每小題1分，共5分)聽力材料：6.M：Where do your family plan to spend Christmas?W：We will spend Christmas with my uncle in Australia.7W：What's your favorite festival?M：The Mid­Autumn Festival.8M：What did they do to celebrate the New Year?W：They listened to music and sang traditional songs.9

19、M：Tomorrow is Mid­Autumn Day.We will get together and enjoy the moon.W：Don't forget to have some mooncakes.10M：When is Labour Day?W：In your country it's on May 1st.But in my country it's on the first Monday in September.( B )6.Where will the girl spend Christmas?AIn Canada.BIn Austr

20、alia.CIn America.( B )7.What festival does the man like best?AThe Spring Festival. BThe Mid­Autumn Festival.CThe Lantern Festival.( B )8.What did they do to celebrate the New Year?AThey drank some beer. BThey sang traditional songs.CThey watched the fireworks.( A )9.What festival are they talki

21、ng about?AMid­Autumn Day. BIndependence Day.CLabour Day.( C )10.When is Labour Day in the girl's country?AIt's on May 1st. BIt's on October 1st.CIt's on the first Monday in September.聽長對話，選擇正確答案。(每小題1分，共5分)聽力材料：聽第一段對話，回答第1112小題。W：Hi，Jack.Tomorrow is Mother's Day.What would y

22、ou like to give your mother?M：I want to buy a cap for her.What about you，Grace?W：I want to buy a pair of shoes for my mother.M：Good.Would you like to go shopping with me now?W：Sure.Let's go. ( B )11.What day is it today?AIt's Friday.BIt's Saturday.CIt's Sunday.( C )12.What does Grace

23、 want to give her mother?AA pair of gloves. BA pair of pants. CA pair of shoes.聽第二段對話，回答第1315小題。M：Yesterday was New Year's Day.Did you have a good time?W：Yes，we did.We got together for a special family meal.M：Did you wear new clothes?W：Yes，I did.My mother bought new clothes for me.M：What else di

24、d you do?W：We made resolutions for the new year.M：Can you tell me about your resolution?W：Of course.I will work harder at school.What's your resolution?M：I will help my parents do housework. ( A )13.What did the girl do on New Year's Day?AShe had a special meal together with her family.BShe

25、did some shopping with her parents.CShe washed her clothes.( B )14.Who bought new clothes for the girl?AHer grandmother. BHer mother. CHer aunt.( B )15.What's the boy's resolution?AHe will work harder at school.BHe will help his parents do housework.CHe will read more books.聽短文，選擇正確選項。(每小題2分

26、，共10分)聽力材料：A long time ago，a snake was caught and sold in the street.An old man saved him.The old man and his neighbors were all farmers.They were worried because there wasn't enough rain for plants.One night，the old man saw the snake in his dream.He said，“Put me into the river.Then you will get

27、 rain.”The old man did that as the snake said.Then it started to rain.People found that the snake was a real dragon.People poured some rice into the river to thank the dragon.However，the rain god was angry when he learned about that.Then he cut the dragon into pieces.People felt sad and sorry，so the

28、y made dragon lanterns to remember the dead dragon during the Lantern Festival.( A )16.Who saved the dragon?AA farmer. BA doctor. CA businessman.( B )17.What did the old man and his neighbors want?AFood. BRain. CMoney.( A )18.What did the dragon ask the old man to do in the dream?APut him into the r

29、iver. BSell him to others.CGive him to the god.( B )19.What did people pour into the river to thank the dragon?ASome corns. BSome rice.CSome vegetables.( C )20.What happened to the dragon at last?AHe became a god. BHe flew away.CHe died.筆 試 部 分(95分).單項選擇。(每小題1分，共15分)( C )21.Jenny，do Chinese people c

30、elebrate _ Easter Day?No.This is the first time I've celebrated _ festival.Athe，theBthe，aC/，theD/，a( A )22.What did you do on April Fool's Day?I played a trick _ my brother.Aon Bto Cwith Dat( B )23.We will have two family parties this autumn.One is at Halloween and _ is at Thanksgiving.Aothe

31、r Bthe other Canother Dthe others( D )24.Do you have _ in Beijing?Yes.My aunt and uncle live there.Aclassmates Bcousins Cpartners Drelatives( C )25.These words _ me _ writing to my mother tomorrow.Ahelp，with Badds，into Cremind，of Dregard，as( B )26.It's dangerous to swim in this river.Yes，you are

32、 right.The government has _ people not to swim in it.Atrained Bwarned Cled Dencouraged( C )27.After working her way around the world，Annie ended up _ English as a foreign language.Ateach Btaught Cteaching Dto teach( B )28.You should learn to think while reading.Usually，behind the lines _ the writer&

33、#39;s true meaning.Alie Blies Chave Dhas( A )29.Look at the photo I took in Jinghong，Yunnan Province._ the Dai people were having!Wow！They were celebrating the Water Festival.AWhat fun BHow fun CWhat a fun DHow a fun( D )30.After a 3­week winter vacation，students usually _ some weight when they

34、 return to school.Aput away Bput up Cput in Dput on( B )31.The Dragon Boat races are so exciting，but our boat is still behind.Don't worry.I am sure _ our team will win!Aif Bthat Cwhether Dwhy( A )32.Could you tell me something about Valentine's Day in Japan?Well，not only adults _ children ce

35、lebrate it.Abut Band Calthough Dbecause( D )33.Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant?Maybe.We'll go there if the show _ before 6.But I don't know if there _ any free tables then.Awill end，were Bwill end，will beCends，were Dends，will be( C )34.Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgivin

36、g party?Well，I don't know _Athat I can finish my work by thenBif can I finish the work by thenCwhether I can finish the work by thenDthat can I finish the work by then( A )35.I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day._And we will miss you.AEnjoy yourself BYou're welcomeCThat's inte

37、resting DThe same to you.詞匯運用。(每小題1分，共10分)A)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。36It would be a shame _to_steal_(steal) others' things.37She _laid_(lay) her hand on my head.38He led the child into the _warmth_(warm) of the house.39My dog usually barks when it sees a _stranger_(strange) walk past.40Have you eve

38、r read _novels_(novel) written by Jane Austen?B)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。41The old man has been _dead_(死) since three years ago.42He often visits his _relatives_(親戚) on Sundays.43People in the UK don't use dollars or euros(歐元)，and they use _pounds_44Mary is a shy girl.Her face always turns red when sh

39、e speaks to a _stranger_45When I failed my exams，my parents usually encouraged me instead of _punishing_ me.完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)Thanksgiving Day was near.The first grade teacher asked _46_ students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for.People celebrated the holiday _47_ turkey and

40、other traditional foods of the season.So，most of her students' pictures were about them._48_，Peter drew a different kind of picture.Peter was a different kind of boy.He always looked sad.When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful，he drew a _49_Other students were all ver

41、y interested in the picture.Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed _50_Another thought it was the hand of a policeman.because the police _51_ and care for people.Still others guessed it was the hand of God.The discussion went on until the teacher al

42、most _52_ the young artist.During the break，all children ran out of the classroom except Peter.The teacher came to Peter's _53_，bent(俯身) down，and asked him whose hand it was.The little boy _54_ and said in a low voice，“It's yours，teacher.”She remembered the times she took his hand and walked

43、 with him here or there.She _55_ said，“Take my hand，Peter.Let's go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.”Peter was very thankful for his teacher.( B )46.A.his Bher Cour Dmy( D )47.A.at Bin Cfor Dwith( C )48.A.Anyway BThen CHowever DInstead( C )49.A.head Bfarmer Chand Dpoliceman( D

44、 )50.A.sheep Bcows Cpigs Dturkeys( B )51.A.punish Bprotect Ccatch Dcall( C )52.A.admired Bnoticed Cforgot Dfound( A )53.A.desk Bclassroom Chouse Dschool( C )54.A.gave up Bdressed up Clooked up Dstayed up( C )55.A.still Beven Coften Dnever.閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共30分)AAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of on

45、e year and the beginning of another in some ways.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries，people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31stJanuary 1st.People may go to parties，sometimes dressed

46、 in formal(正式的) clothes，and they may drink champagne(香檳) at midnight.During the first minute of the new year，people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead.But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sunrise.They welcome the new year with the fir

47、st light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of(擺脫) bad luck at the beginning of a new year.For example，in Ecuador，families make a big doll from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.At midnight，these dolls are burned to show the bad things fr

48、om the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新)Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean，or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new y

49、ear.One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day.The more grapes a person eats，the more good luck the person will have in the year.In France，people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.In the United States，some people eat black­eyed peas for good luckb

50、ut to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!( B )56.The reading is mainly about _Athe meaning of “Happy New Year！”Bseveral different New Year traditionsCwhat to eat on New Year's DayDwhy people dress up nicely on New Year's Day( A )57.It's clear that _Asome cultures

51、celebrate New Year in the morningBthe Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayCpeople in Ecuador go to parties on December 31stJanuary 1stDno cultures do special things to celebrate New Year( B )58.In some cultures，people throw things into rivers or oceans to _Abring good luck Bk

52、eep away bad luckCforget everything Dplan for the next year( C )59.To have a happy new year _Afriends talk to each other in special waysBfamilies make big dolls filled with old clothesCsome people get up early to watch the sunriseDEuropeans eat 365 grapes on New Year's Day( A )60.When eating bla

53、ck­eyed peas on New Year's Day，people think _Aone pea brings one day of luckBblack­eyed peas are the best medicineCthe peas are too black and taste badDthe peas are helpful to count numbersBOne of the traditional festivals in China is the Mid­Autumn Festival.It is also known as Mo

54、on Festival，Zhongqiu Festival or Mooncake Festival.It is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.There are many stories about the festival，and many of them are about Hou Yi and Chang'e.One of the stories goes like this：in ancient times，there was a hero named Hou Yi who w

55、as excellent at shooting(射擊)One year，there were ten suns in the sky，and the strong heat from them caused a lot of problems for people.Hou Yi shot down nine of the suns and left only one to provide light.After that，many people came to learn shooting from him.Hou Yi later got married to the kind and b

56、eautiful Chang'e.An immortal(神仙) gave Hou Yi a kind of medicine that could make him live forever，but he didn't want to leave Chang'e，so he let her keep the medicine.On the fifteenth of August，F(xiàn)eng Meng，one of Hou Yi's students，wanted to take the medicine away when Hou Yi went out.Cha

57、ng'e didn't want to give it to him，so she had to take the medicine herself and flew up into the sky.Since she loved her husband very much and hoped to live nearby，she chose to stay on the moon.When Hou Yi came back and learned about what had happened，he was very sad.He put the fruit and cake

58、s that Chang'e liked in the yard to show her his love.People soon learned about this，and began to copy Hou Yi's activities.From then on，the custom of enjoying the full moon during the Mid­Autumn Festival was kept.( B )61.What is NOT one of the names of the Mid­Autumn Festival?AZhon

59、gqiu Festival. BThe Double Ninth Festival.CMoon Festival. DMooncake Festival.( C )62.When did Feng Meng come to take the medicine?AOn the thirteenth of August in the lunar calendar.BOn the fourteenth of August in the lunar calendar.COn the fifteenth of August in the lunar calendar.DOn the sixteenth of August in the lunar calendar.( B