南京市秦淮區(qū)中考英語一模試卷含答案

1、2016/2017 學年度第二學期第一階段學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷九年級英語注意事項：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共 10 頁，滿分為 90 分;考試時間 90 分鐘。2 答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上。選擇題必須使用2B 鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須使用墨水筆書寫。選擇題（共 40 分）一、單項填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項 涂黑。1. Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.If you make a

2、_ , you must keep it.A. jokeB. desig n2. The underlined letter i” in the wordA. villageB. i nvite3. Many people_this cultural TV program can get the public in terested in ancient Chin esepoems.A. i nventB. expectC. man ageD. devote4. If you are buying today Nanjing Daily , could you get_ for me?I am

3、 glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that5. Life is like climbing a mountain._ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view atthe top of the mountain.A. SinceB. Uni essC. ThoughD. Because6. As the market_, I thi nk it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. ope ns upB. stays

4、upC. takes upD. picks up7. We should always con sider how much we have done for our society.I quite agree. It is_ for us to give tha n to receive.A. less importa ntB. more importa ntC. the least importa ntD. the most importa nt8. As a new ki nd of tran sport service, public bicycles_in more Chin ese

5、 cities in thefollow ing years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be usedC. mistakeD. promise_ ” has a differe nt pronun ciati on from the others.C. noticeD. frien dship9. In Sanya, you can enjoy all the water sports, or_lie on the beach.A. simplyB. hardlyC. n earlyD. especially10. Daisy, go and se

6、e what is happe ning to the win dows.Noth ing serious. The heavy rain is beat ing_them.A. aga instB. acrossC. throughD. above11. Mr. Wu_ some one, so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully.A. calledB. is calli ngC. was calli ngD. has called12. Some citizens are talking about_the libraries in

7、universities of Nanjing should beope n to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether13. I hope to take the DIY course at weeke nds.Good idea._ more about it, visit the website.enjoy the outdoors. The sun is out for 16, so there are more hours in the day to enjoy.Having more free time does not mean

8、 you need to spend a lot of money,17 there areple nty of ways to enjoy your city or tow n for little or no mon ey.In summer, many parks offer free con certs. Sometimes these con certs 18bands （樂隊）and musicia ns that are well known. Other times the con certs are give n by up and coming artists. These

9、 free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors. If you arrive at the park early with your frien ds, you can19 have a pic nic.Many parks also offer free outdoor movies. It s always a good idea to arrive early to get agood viewing 20 . In fact, being too close to the movie screen i

10、s no fun. The loud soundsfrom the movie are bad for your ears. Your neck will also21. Sitting too far means youreyes get tired easily.If theater is one of your favorite, most major cities have some Shakespeare-in-the-park programs. TheseA. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. Tokn ow14. Joe, I hear that Carl got

11、 full marks in the En glish speak ing and liste ning test.Exactly._ . He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light work15. How about going shopp ing together at one o.Will three o clock be OK?B. A miss is as good as a mileD. Actions speak louder tha n wordslock this

12、afternoon?A. Sorry, I can make itC. Sure, it depe nds on you二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項 白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Summer time in the Un ited States gen erallyB. Certa inly, no problemD. Sorry, I not free today10 分）（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空means people have a lot more free time toprograms sho

13、w different works of Shakespeare performed 22 andoutdoors. Many of these programs are free. Some of these Shakespeare-i n-the-park programs are so 23 thatpeople have to line up for several hours to get free tickets. As for the tickets, first come, first 24. If all thetickets run out before you get t

14、o the front of the line, then youare out of 25 . So get there early!If you don h ave air conditioning, many museums offer free ticket days or hours. The museums are coolplaces to relax. They are also cool because you can see amaz ing works of art.16. A. shorterB. biggerB. andC. Ion gerC. orD. furthe

15、rD. but17. A. so18. A. in creaseB. describeC. i nterviewD. i nclude19. A. everB. alreadyC. neverD. even20. A. programmeB. environmentC. lice neeD. locati on21. A. hitB. fitC. hurtD. fight22. A. liveB. aliveC. livi ngD. lovely23. A. bori ngB. popularC. difficultD. cheap24. A. serveB. sellC.showD. spe

16、nd25. A. needB. luckC. orderD. con trol三、閱讀理解（共15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分15 分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A答題卡上將該項涂黑。A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項，并在AMES Australia-Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate （ 證書）in Spoken and Written English.This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program, founded by the Austr

17、alia Government Departme nt ofEducatio n &Trai ning.Course dates are: 03.10.2017-14.12.2017 TimetableDAYSTIMEROOMMon day9:00 am -11:00 am11:15 am -1:15 pmLevel 4Room 5Level 4Room 5Tuesday9:00 am -11:00 am11:15 am -12:15 pm12:15 pm -1:15 pmLevel 1Room 2Level 2LibraryLevel 1Room 2Wedn esday9:00 am

18、 -11:00 am11:15 am -12:00 pm12:00 pm -1:15 pmLevel 4Room 5Level 4Room 5Level 2ComputerRoomThis is 12 hours per week.If you can tatte nd on the first day, you must tell us. Please con tact the office on 99264717.If you n either con tact us nor atte nd on the first day, you may lose your place in the

19、class.If your childre n n eed care, please con tact us.If you n eed to give up the course, you must tell both your coun selor and your teacher.26. How long will the Spoken and Written En glish course last?A. About three days.B. Over 2 mon ths.C. About 11 mon ths.D. Less than 2 mon ths.27. Which of t

20、he following is TRUE according to the course?A. Room 5 is only for Level 4 stude nts.B. People of all ages can take this course.C. You can have less ons in Room 2 on Mon day.D. You re sure to lose your place uni ess you atte nd on the first day.BMany people think that keeping a diary is something th

21、at teenage girlsdo. It s seen as a place to write down secrets, things you don t wantanyone else to kTow stereotype （模式化觀念）is that only women keepdiaries. In fact, keeping a diary is a very old tradition. It can be useful formany different types of people. Many famous people have kept diaries.Many p

22、owerful people have kept diaries. Some of these people in cludefamous writers and preside nts.Keep ing a diary is said to have health adva ntages. Studies show that keep ing a diary, that is, writing outthoughts daily, can reduce asthma symptoms （ 哮喘癥狀 ）.Writing uses your left brain, which is though

23、tful and organized. While your left brain is busy, your right brain isfree to create and feel. This allows you to use all of your brain power to better un dersta nd yourself, others, and theworld around you.The key to successful diary keep ing is not stopp ing any thoughts from coming through. This

24、even meansallow ing thoughts that in flue nce you to come out in your writ ing. It helps make your feelings clearer, and isespecially useful if a person is faced with a hard decision. Sometimes just writing down the ideas you agree anddisagree helps you better understand a problem. You beg in to see

25、 a problem from differe nt ways. This is helpful ifyou don t agree with others.28. What does the word it in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Keep ing away from ill ness.B. Using your right brain to create.C. Stopp ing some thoughts coming through.D. Allowing thoughts to come out in your diary.29. Accord ing to t

26、he passage, keep ing diaries can helpA. get along with othersC. know more about the old traditi on30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The adva ntages of keep ing diaries. C. Theways of keep ing a diary successfully.CLike people from most countries, the people of the British Islands speak the

27、ir own dialects （方言）.A dialectis a different version （ 版本）of a main Ianguage. It has different words and is related （相關(guān)的）to the culture ofB. un dersta nd thi ngs betterD. become famous in the futureB. Keep ing a diary with your left brain.D. The reas ons girls like keep ing diaries.the place in whic

28、h it is spoken. It is usually spoken with a certain accent （ 口音）.Although it may be different, adialect is usually not so different that an outsider can t understand what is being said.Speakers of dialects in Brita in are ofte n proud of them. For this reas on, whe n you visit an area with a dialect

29、,especially when it is a place visited by tourists, gift stores will sell books about the local words.The dialects of Northern Ireland have many words that the other British have never heard of. An unusualexample I recently learned from this part of the world is “ boke ”h ich means “ vomi（嘔吐）” .The

30、nearly poetic詩意的）words of the Cockneys （倫敦東區(qū)的人）of the East End of London are famous throughout the worldbecause they can be so clever and humorous. Here is a piece of rhyming slang（押韻俚語 ）:A “ whistle and fluteCockney for “ suitIt is true that there are fewer dialects in Brita in today tha n there we

31、re a hun dred years ago ， and far fewerthan there were 200 years ago. The reason is quite clear: The modern world and its chances for communicationhave made the differences between people much smaller. When people speak and liste n to more people from amuch larger area tha n their mothers and father

32、s did, the differe nces betwee n the ways they speak get smaller.This means that there are now far fewer problems un dersta nding each other for the people of the British Islands. Also, En glish speakers from all over the world can gen erally un dersta nd each other. Of course, withoutdialects, it w

33、ill be much more difficult for English as a second Ian guage to have such a big success all over theworld!31. Accord ing to Paragraph 1, we know that a dialect_.A. represe nts the main Ian guageB. has nothing to do with cultureC. is a local version of a main Ian guageD. is too difficult for an outsi

34、der to un dersta nd32. How do people in Britain usually feel about their dialects?A. They take no notice of them.B. They are not satisfied with them.C. They are glad to show them before others.D. They are too shy to speak before other people.33. According to the passage, which of the following about

35、 the dialects in Britain is TRUE ?A. A whistle and flute has a different meaning from suit.B. There are more dialects in Britain than in other countries.C. The number of the dialects in Britain is getting smaller now.D. It is easier for En glish to be more successful without these dialects.34. Now p

36、eople of the British Isla nds can un dersta nd each other better because_A. they don t speak in dialects any moreB. they seldom talk to their mothers and fathersC. they like to stay there in stead of going outsideD. they speak and liste n to more people from a much larger area35. Which of the follow

37、ing is the best title for the passage?A. The in flue nee of British cultureB. Dialects in the British Isla ndsC. The dialects with certa in acce ntsDDo you look like your n ame? Scien tists say thereThis comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found thatour given name

38、s may have something to do with our facial （ 面部的）appeara nces.Lead writer Yonat Zweb ner of a uni versity, along with her team, dideight different experiments （實驗）in Israel and France. The differentexperiments were set up to answer two main questions: whether peoplecan correctly guess a person s nam

39、e based onlyphoto of a face and what is beh ind this match ing effect.During the experime nts, researchers asked stude nts to look at photos of peopleguess each person naime from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time,which was better than the 25 percent

40、 of a random （ 隨機的）guess.What more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to bestmatch the faces to the n ames. French stude nts were better at match ing on ly French n ames and faces whileIsraeli stude nts were better at match ing only Hebrew n ame

41、s and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, tomatch their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, somethi ng that can be changed by people easily, was eno ugh to guide others in correct

42、ly guess ing their n ames.“ Earlier reserch has shown there are cultural stereotypes carried by names, including how some oneshould look. For example, people are more likely to imagi ne a pers on n amed Bob to have a rounder face than aperson named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, i

43、n flue nee people s facial appesa ncZwebneraid.The results of the experime nts may eve n make pare nts thi nk twice whe n choos ing a n ame for their children.If a n ame can in flue nee appeara nee, it can in flue nee many other thin gs. This research ope ns animporta nt direct ion that may suggest

44、how pare nts should con sider better the n ames for their childre n, ” saidZweb ner, who rece ntly had a baby herself.“ As pare nts, it was really difficult for us to n ame our 12 -day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names. ”36. One of the purposes of the experime nts is to_ .A. give the stu

45、de nts a cha nee to know each otherB. expla in what i nflue nces our facial appeara ncesD. The speakers of dialects in Brita ins a good chanee you do.C. find out differe nt characteristics carried by differe nt n amesD. see if people can correctly guess a person s name based onlpknot（a of a face37.

46、People could match the faces to the n ames more easily_ .A. whe n they did a ran dom guessB. whe n the faces are from other coun triesC. whe n the faces are from their own countryD. whe n they have more kno wledge themselves38. The underlined part backed up”n Paragraph 6 most probably means “_ .A. s

47、upportedB. cha ngedC. comparedD. can celled39. Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show_ .A. the results of cha nging n amesB. n ames have someth ing to do with appeara ncesC. the importa nee of cultural stereotypes carried by n amesD. the importa nee of a hairstyle in guess ing differe nt loo

48、ks40. Accord ing to Zweb ner, we know that _.facial appeara nces may in flue nee n ames.we shouldn tthink of others just according to their namesC. a n ame may in flue nee many things and should be well chose nD. we should pay less atte nti on to the meanings of n ames and be ourselves非選擇題（共 50 分）四、

49、填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）A） 根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡 標號為 41 45 的相應(yīng)位置上。41. Farmers in these small villages aren table to pay their （賬單）in time.42. We all know Fathers Day falls on the （第三）Sun day of June every year.43. It reported China sscond aircraft carrier will （進入）service by 2020.44

50、. Double Eleven ” has been considered a special day for （單身的）men andwome n in Chi na.45. Square dancing is becoming hot _一（在中）Chinese citizens, but the loud music isterrible.B） 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號 為 46 50 的相應(yīng)位置上。46. _ （read） as often as possible, and youllfind your life meaningful.47

51、. Mary believes she won live with her parents when she can depend on _ （she）.48. Many （activity） are held in different countries to celebrate World City Day”every year.49. The （week） talk show Readers hosted by Dong Qing has become popular inChi na.50. If the whole of our society keeps （try）, we wil

52、l have more and more blue skieswith each pass ing year.C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空, 并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51 55 的相應(yīng)位置上。ple nty ofused to have funThe history of the Lantern Festival is not certain, but people have been lighting lanterns for spiritual （精神的）purposes since before paper was inven ted. Lanterns 51

53、 be made of cloth. But they probably were not bright orcolorful the n. With the52 of paper, Chin ese startedto make colorful paper lanterns. The traditions and days of celebrating the Lantern Festival are differe nt in different places of China. In Nanjing, the Con fucius Temple and the Lantern Fest

54、ival have been53 in Chinese history.At this time of year, lots of people from different areascome to _ 54 _ . Now the Ian tern show has spread out to Mi ng Dyn asty City Wall. Bright lights decorate the600-year-old wall. There is also a light and firework show. There are_ 55pretty paper lanterns at

55、the Ian tern market. The gover nment of Nanji ng has made the festival bigger and biggerand is trying to make it an intern atio nal market.五、閱讀填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后 56 65 小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56 65 的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個空格只填 1 個單詞。Mobile phone historyNot long ago, mobile pho

56、nes were used mainly by bus in ess people and gover nment officers in society .In theUS, mobile phone users were about 340,000 in 1985. Now there are205 million mobile phone users in the US. Studies also show thatover 50 percent of children in the US own their own personal mobilephones. The mobile p

57、hone explosion （激增）has led to a hugenumber of waste phones. The nu mber of mobile phones users hasalso in creased throughout the world. In the middle of 2005, thenumber of total users jumped to 2.4 billion worldwide.Mobile phone wasteWhen people throw their mobile phones away, they usually endup in

58、the open air. Mobile phones in clude some materials like lead, mercury and cadmium. They can go in to publicdrinking water and food and do harm to people health. About 75 percent of mobile phone users don throw theirphones away .In stead, they prefer to keep the waste ones sitt ing around the house

59、as they are not worth verymuch. People are also afraid that others may know their in formatio n if they sell their waste phon es. Less tha n 20perce nt of them are recycled each year. Benefits （益處）of recycling mobile phonesMobile pho nes have valuable materials in side. The most valuable material is

60、 gold, which is used in the phone使短文famousinven tioncircuit boards. Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions （ 排放物）and keep n atural resources like gold.If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled, it will save eno ugh en ergy to offer over 194,000 U.S. familieselectricity （ 電力）for one year.H