小學(xué)英語日常交際用語

1、小學(xué)英語日常交際用語一、日常問候和答語1. Hello/ Hi 你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨 /下午/晚上好嗎？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，謝謝。6. Not bad, thank you. 不錯，謝謝。7. How do you do? 你好。& Nice to meet /see you很高興認(rèn)識/見到你。二、告別、祝福和答語1. Goodbye/Bye . 再見2. See yo

2、u! (See you later再見，回頭見。3. Good night. 晚安。4. Happy birthday!生日快樂！ Thank you!謝謝！5. Happy New Year!新年快樂！ Happy New Year!/ The same to you!大家共同的節(jié)日)6. Happy Children s DaHya!ppy Womens Day!7. Merry Christmas! 圣誕快樂！三、介紹和談?wù)撊宋?. My name is / I 我的名字是/我名叫2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 這位是小姐/先生/女士。3. This is my fri

3、end. 這是我的朋友。4. He/ She is他是/她是 四、詢問人： 1)姓名1. What s your name, pleas你?的名字是什么？ My name is 2. What s his/hietrs/ name? 她/他/它叫什么名字？ Her/His/Its name is2)年齡1. How old are you?你多大了？I m2. How old is he/she/it?她/他 / 它多大？She /He/ It is 3) 生日1 When is your /his/her birthday? It s Julyst.14) 出處1. Where is/ ar

4、e .fromS?he is from American. 她來自美國。2. Where do/does come from?She is from American. 她來自美國。5) 人物1. Who is he ? He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。6)職業(yè)1. What is he? He is a doctor. 他是醫(yī)生。2. What does he do? He is a doctor.3. What s his job?He is a doctor.7)外貌1. What is he like? He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。8) 喜好

5、1. What do/does he like? He likes English.2. Do/does like EnglishY?es, he does/ No, he doesn t.9) 事情1. What s the matter with you你怎么啦？I have a cold我感冒了。物： 1 )顏色1. What colour is /are? It s / They are blue.2. Is your pen blue? Yes, it is./ No, it isn t.2)位置1. Where is /are ? s / They are on the desk.

6、2. Is /Are in/ on/under/ Yes；?t is ./ No, it isn t.3) 名稱1. What s this?It s a computer.2. What are these/those? They are 3. Is this/ that- Y?s, it is. / No, it isn t.4. Are these/ thoseYe?, they are. / No, they aren t.4) 數(shù)量1. How many boys are there in your class? Fifteen.5) 價格1. How much is this dr

7、ess?It s 5 yuan元3 其他1)天氣1. What s the weather like in BeijingI?t s sunny.2. How is the weather? It s sunny.3. Is it sunny? Yes, it is. No, it isn t.2) 時間1. What time is it now ? It s 5 o clock.3) 季節(jié)1. Which season is it? It s summer.2. Which season do you like best? Summer.3. What s your favourite s

8、eason? Summer.4) 日期1. Whats the date? It s Mayth5.五、道歉和答語1. I m sorryt不起。2. Sorry, I don t ki對不起，我不知道。3. Excuse me. 對不起，打擾一下。4. I have a cold.我感冒了。I m sorry to hear tha我很遺憾聽到這個消息。六、感謝和答語1. Thank you./ Thanks.謝謝。You re welcome不用謝。/ That s O沒關(guān)系。2. It syvkeirnd of you (to help me ). 幫助我你真是太好了。七、請求允許和答語

9、1.May I come in?我可以進(jìn)來嗎？Come in, please.請進(jìn)。2. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃兩個蛋糕嗎？3. Can I have one，please? 我能吃一個嗎？4. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走嗎？八、建議和勸告1. Shall we play football together? All right.2. Let s go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Don t open your boo不要打開書。九、邀請No, you can 不，你不能。Yes./All right. Here

10、 you are. 好的。給你。Sure. 好的好的。1. It s time to get up/go to schoo到了起床 /去學(xué)校的時候了。2. It s time for dinner./ English class了（做）的時候了。3. Would you like some cakes? Yes, I d like. / No, thanks.十、問路和答語1）問路1. Excuse me, where s the cine請a?，電影院在哪？2. Where s the teachers office, p老師辦公室在哪？3. Excuse me, how can I get

11、 to the post office? 請問，怎么走才能到達(dá)郵局4. Can you show me the way to the bank, please?爾能告我去銀行的路怎么走嗎?5. It s over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那兒，中國銀行的旁邊。6. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.?北京離上海有多遠(yuǎn)？ It s 2hours by plar乘飛 機(jī)要兩個小時。7. Is it far from here?離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎？ No, it s nSt,不是很遠(yuǎn)。2）指路1. This way, pl

12、ease. 請這邊走。2You can take No.5 bus. 爾可以乘 5路車。3. Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。4. Turn left/ right. 向左 /右轉(zhuǎn)5. Sorry, I don t know. You may go and ask h對不起，我不知道。你可以去問他。十一、購物1. Can I help you?我能幫你嗎？Yes, a dress for my daughter.是的，給我女兒買條裙子。2. What can I do for you? 我能為你做點(diǎn)什么嗎？I d like我想買。3. What do you want

13、, a dress or a skirt? 你想要買什么？連衣裙還是短裙？4. How about the blue one?這條藍(lán)色的如何？5. How much is it/ are they? 多少錢？ Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。6. What colour would you like? 你要什么顏色的？ Green 綠色。7. What size do you want? 你要多大號碼？ Size 8. 八號。8. What / How about this red one? 這件紅色的怎么樣？9. It s too big/small/expensive/ .Do

14、 you have some big/s這件件太小e,?爾有大一點(diǎn) 的？10.1 II take it (them)我買了。11. Here you are.給你。Thank you .謝謝。十二、打電話1. Hello, this is / This is speaki你好，我是。2. Can I speak to ,plea我e?找。接電話嗎？3. Who s that? / Who is speaking你是誰？4. Is that你是。嗎？5. Hold on. / Just for a moment, please稍 等， 另廿掛斷。6. It s for you的電話。7. Wha

15、t s your telephone number?你的電話號碼是什么？情境對話練習(xí)題(一)1. 你把一位迷路的外賓送回旅館，他對你說： Thank you .你應(yīng)回答：A. No, no B. Its myduty C. Thats all right D. I learn from Lei Feng .2. 你不知道今天星期幾，想問同學(xué)，應(yīng)怎樣問： -?A. What day is today B. What s the weather like today D. Whats the date today3 . 如果你同一位外國朋友初次見面，他對你說： How do you do?你應(yīng)說：

16、 -A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Hi! D. How do you do?4 .你向同學(xué)Lin Tao介紹一位新來的外國小朋友 Jim，應(yīng)怎樣介紹？A. Jim, this is Lin Tao. B. Lin Tao, he is Jim. C. Lin Tao, this isJim. D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim ?5. 假如你是酒店服務(wù)員，該如何向顧客打招呼 ?A. What do you want to eat ? B. What do you like? C. What can I do for you? D. Sit dow

17、n, please.6 .與陌生人相遇，該如何打招呼 ?A. How are you ? B. How do you do ? C. Hello ! D. Are you fine ?7. 不小心碰倒了另人的茶杯，你應(yīng)該向他說： -A. Excuse me ! B. Im sorry. C. Never mind. D. Ok, my dear!8. 尋求另人幫助之前，你應(yīng)說：A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C. Can you help me ? D. Thank you.9. 如果你問路，而對方說“不知道”時，你應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)答 ?A. Thank you. B. You

18、re welcome. C. Thank you all the same. D. Thanks a lot.10. 別人感謝你的幫助，你可回答：A. Thank you all the same. B. Never mind. C. It doesnt matter. D. With pleasure!11. 別人拿了一本新書，你想看，你要說： A. Is this a book? B. Whats this? C. May I have a look?12. 當(dāng)你想知道今天的天氣怎么樣時，你會問： A. Whats it?B. What s the weather like today ?

19、C. What a fine day today ?13. 晚上，你和伙伴坐在院子里，你不知道伙伴手中的玩具車 是不是白色的，你會問： A. It isnt white. B. It is black . C. Is it white ?14. 李艷今天沒到校，你向老師報告說： A. She is Li Yan . B. Li Yan is not here. C. Is Li Yan at school ?15. 你想知道媽媽把你的帽子放在哪里了，你會問： A. Where is my hat, Mum ? B. Where are you, Mum? C. Where is your ha

20、t, Mum ?16. 同學(xué)過生日，你要祝他生日快樂時，你會說： A. What day is today ? B. Today is your birthday. C. Happy birthday to you17、你想告訴別人，你有一只新鋼筆，你應(yīng)該說： A. I have a new pen. B. This is my pen. C. It is a pen.18、當(dāng)別人向你說： How are you ?你應(yīng)該說： A. Im ten. B. Fine, thank you. C. How are you ?19、當(dāng)你想問別人一個問題時，你應(yīng)該說： A. I want to ask

21、 you a question . B. May I ask you a question ? C. I have a question.20、你媽媽給你買了一支新鋼筆，你想知道是什么顏色，你應(yīng)該說： A. Whats this in English ? B. Is this a pen ? C. What colour is it ?21. 上午老師上課時，應(yīng)說： A. Good afternoon , teacher . B. How are you , class ? C. Hello , boys and girls .22. 當(dāng)別人向你說 “ Happy New Year! ” 時，

22、你應(yīng)回答： A. Thank you . B. The same to you !.C. I m happy today .23. 當(dāng)別人想打擾你時，應(yīng)先說： A. Excuse me.B. Im sorry . C. Hello .24. 當(dāng)你向你媽媽介紹你的老師時，應(yīng)說： A. This is my teacher, Miss Liu . B. This is my mother . C.Is this your mother ?25. 當(dāng)你想借用別人鉛筆時，你應(yīng)說： A. This is your pencil . B. Is this your pencil ? C.May I use

23、 your pencil ?26、你是海掄嗎？ 電話用語 .A. Are you Helen ?. B. Is that Helen ?. C. My name is Helen .27、當(dāng)你想知道別人姓名時，你會問： .A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. What s your name?28、當(dāng)你想知道別人年齡時，你會問： .A. How are you?B. How old are you? C. What s this?29. 當(dāng)別人向你道謝時，你應(yīng)回答： .A. Thank you, too. B. We are friends. C. Th

24、ats all right.30. 當(dāng)你想打擾別人時，應(yīng)先說： .A. Excuse me.B. Im sorry. C. Hello小學(xué)英語情境對話 （ 二） 、選擇最合適的答案，將序號填入括號內(nèi)。）1. 當(dāng)你想知道別人能看見幾輛車時，應(yīng)該問：A. How much is the car?B.How many cars can you see?C. I can seefive cars.（ ） 2.當(dāng)你想知道別人會不會騎自行車時，應(yīng)該問：A.Can you makea bike?B.Can you ride a bike? C.Canyou ridinga bike?（ ） 3.當(dāng)你想知道鋼

25、筆放哪兒時，應(yīng)該問：A. Where is the eraser? B. Where is the pen? C. Where is it from?（ ） 4. 當(dāng)你想知道物品的顏色時，應(yīng)該問：A. What is this?B. What s that?C. What colour isit?（ ） 5. 當(dāng)別人夸你的自行車漂亮?xí)r，你應(yīng)該說：A. Don t say that.B. Thank you.C. Oh, no.（ ） 6. 詢問病情，應(yīng)該說 :A.Howdo you do?B. Whats the matter with you? C. Howaboutyou?（ ） 7. 別

26、人來你的學(xué)校參觀，你表示歡迎，應(yīng)該說 :A. Welcome to our school. B. Welcome back to school. C. This is our school.（ ） 8. 問路，應(yīng)該說 :A. How can I get to the bus stop? B. Do you know it? C. How can you tell me the way?（ ） 9. 別人向你問路，你不知道，應(yīng)該說 :A. It s over there, I think.B. Go and ask the policeman. C. Sorry,I don t know.（ ）

27、 10. 問某段時間通常做什么事情，應(yīng)該說 :A. What do you usually do? B. What are you doing?C. What are you going to do?（ ） 11. 對別人說，你也有一本書 :A. You have a book, too. B. I have a book, too. C. We have a book, too.（ ） 12. 夸獎別人的衣服漂亮?xí)r，應(yīng)該說 :A. Good! B. Fine. C. How nice!（ ） 13. 問別人從哪里來，應(yīng)該說 :A. What s your name? B. Where are

28、 you from? C. What do you do?（ ） 14. 打攪別人時，應(yīng)該說 :A. Glad to meet you. B. Excuse me. C. Hello!（ ） 15. 放學(xué)了，應(yīng)該說 :A. Hello, Mr Zhang. B. Goodbye, Mr Zhang. C. Here you are.（ ） 16. 如果你不會用英語說某物，你可以這樣問老師：A. Do you know English?B. What s this in English? C. Can you spellit?（ ）17. 你的好朋友 Ann 今天過生日，你應(yīng)該對她說：A. Ha

29、ppy New Year. B. Happy birthday. C. You are a beautiful girl.（ ） 18. 上英語課時，老師叫明明回答問題，明明回答得非常正確，老師應(yīng)該說： A. Very good.B. You re wrong.C. Stand up, please.（ ） 19. 晚上睡覺前，你應(yīng)該對爸爸媽媽說：A. Good evening. B. Good night. C. Bye-bye!（ ）20. 教師節(jié)那天，你看到老師應(yīng)該說：A.Good Teachers Day! B. Nice to meet you! C. Happy Teachers

30、Day!（ ）21. 當(dāng)你沒聽清對方的話，想對方重復(fù)一遍時，應(yīng)該說：A. Great!B. Really?C. Pardon?（ ）22. 當(dāng)你的好朋友總是運(yùn)氣不佳時，你應(yīng)該說：A. Enjoy yourself! B. Have a good time. C. Good luck!（ ）23. What s your job? A. I m thirteen.B. I like singing.C. I m a singer.（ ）24. What s the weather like today? A. It s a nice day.B. Dont forget your raincoa

31、t.C. It sMonday.（ ）25. ? I like music.A. What do you do? B. Can I help you?C. What s your hobby?（ ）26. How do you do? A. How do you do? B. How do you do, too? C. How old are you?（ ）27. Your dress is very beautiful. A. Oh, no. B. Thank you.C. Dont say that.（ ）28. ? 10 yuan.A. How many books do you ha

32、ve? B. How much is the book? C. How about the book?）29. Hello! B. Hi! I m Tom.C. Hello! This is Betty.A. Goodbye, Mike.）30. Where are you from? A. I mfrom China. B. I ama Chinese teacher.C. Imfrom Chinese.）31. How are you? A. I am nine.B. I am fine.C. I am a student.（ ）32. Where are the stamps? They

33、 are JapaneseA. It s in the book. B. They are in the book. C. stamps.）33. How many children are there? t. C. There are five.C. No, you can t.A. Yes, there are.B. No, there isn）34. Would you like some bananas? A. I am sorry. B. No, thanks.）35. ? Fine, thank you.A. How old are you? B. How is the day?

34、C. How are you?( ) 36. What colour is it? A. It s green.B. It s a green.C. It s Green.( ) 37. What s the name of his cat? A. It s a Chinese cat.B. It s an English cat.C. Its name isMimi.( ) 38. ? Sure, here you are.A. May I use your bike? B. Is this your bike?C. What s this inEnglish.()39. Thank you

35、. A. That s all right.B. Very good.C. All right.()40. ? I m fromJapan.A. Where are you? B. Whereare you from? C.What are you?二、選擇正確的序號。() How do you feel?A. I am 13.() How old are you?B. I am 40kg.() How tall are you?C. I am bored.() How heavy are you?D. I can see five.() How do you go to work?E. Th

36、at s great.() How much is the ruler?F. Two yuan.() How many mirrors can you see?G. I m sorry to hear that() I failed the English test.H. By subway.() We are going to have a picnic.I. I am 160cm.、選擇填空。 MTV CCTVWTOPCPRC A.M. USA P.M.CANUK( ) 音樂電視 ( )中華人民共和國( ) 美國( ) 上午 () 英國( ) 中央電視臺 ( )下午 ( )世貿(mào)組織 ( )

37、加拿大 ( )個人電腦四、請對下面的國家、城市和標(biāo)志物進(jìn)行連線 Disneyland()Paris( )America Eiffel Tower()Los Angeles( )Australia The Great Wall()Sydney( )China Tower Bridge( )Beijing( )England Sydney Opera House( )London ( )France The statue of Liberty ( ) New York ( )USA15/ 15#/ 15小學(xué)英語情景對話練習(xí)（三）1、同學(xué)之間互相打招呼時可以說： （ ）B. Goodbye!）B.

38、Hello!A. Hello! 2、向別人作自我介紹時說： （ A. I m Sarah.3、家里來了客人，要禮貌地說： A. What s your name? 4、老師問你的名字，你回答： A. What s your name? 5、早上見到老師可以說：() B. Welcome!A. Good morning!6、當(dāng)你的同學(xué)把他的兄弟()B. My name is Chen Jie.)B. Good afternoon!John介紹給你認(rèn)識時，你對 John說：()B. Nice to meet you.A. This is John.7、你想把你的好朋友 Mike 介紹給你媽媽時可以

39、說： （ ）#/ 15B. Hi! MikeA. This is Mike.8、 你想邀請你的同學(xué)和你一起去上學(xué)，你說：（ ）A. This is my school.B. Let s go to school.9、問候你的朋友可以說： （）A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.10、別人對你說：How are you?時，你回答說：（）A. Fine, thank you.B. I m nine.11 、你想知道新同學(xué)的名字，可以問他： （）A. Whats your name?B. Welcome!12、想跟人家道別，可以說：（ ）B. Goodbye.A.

40、 Welcome！16/ 1513、問別人的紅鉛筆在哪，應(yīng)該說：A. Where is your red pencil?14、 別人幫你的忙，你應(yīng)該說： （ A. Thank you!15、 別人向你道謝，你應(yīng)該說： （A. Thank you!()B. Where is your black pencil?)B. You re welcome.)You re welcome.#/ 1516、你想告訴別人你喜歡紅色時，你說：（ ）#/ 15A. I like green.B. I like red.17、請別人看你時，你說： （ ）A. This is me. B. Look at me.18

41、、你的同學(xué)向你提議一起去上學(xué)，你同意了說： （ ）A. Hi! B. OK!佃、人家問 Where is your book你指著書說：（）A. This is my book.B. Here it is.20、Mike 對你說“ I like white” 你也喜歡，你可以說： （）A. Me too.B. This is white.21、 你想告訴別人你有一個黑色的書包，你說：（ ）A. This is a black bag.B. I have a black bag.22、 你想知道對方是誰，可以問：（ ）A. How are you?B. Who are you?23、 老師在教新

42、單詞，要求同學(xué)們認(rèn)真觀察他的口型時說：（ ）A. Look at my eye.B. Look at my mouth.24、 要邀請別人喝牛奶，可以說：（ ）A. Have some milk!B. I like milk.25、Mike 想吃漢堡包，你拿給他時說： （）A. Can I have a hamburger?B. Here you are.26、 向媽媽表示自己想喝果汁時說：（ ）17/ 15)B. How oldB. Can I have some juice?)A. Have some juice, please.27、別人請你吃東西，你不想吃了說： A. Yes, tha

43、nk you.28、請別人把他的玩具熊給你看時說： A. Show me your Teddy Bear.29、想看別人的東西時問： （）A. May I have a look?30、中國的國旗顏色是： （ ） A. Red31、美國的國旗顏色是： （ ） A. Red and blue.32、下列單詞哪個在身體的最下部： A. armB. foot33、你想知道對方年齡可以問：（A. How are you?B. No, thank you.()B. Where is your Teddy Bear?B. How old are you?B. Red and yellow.B. Red, blue and white)C. legare you?18/ 1534、教師節(jié)到了，你對老師說： （ ）A. Happy birthday! B. Happy Teacher s Day!35、你把一個蛋糕送給 Mike 說：（ ）A. This is for you.