人教版九年級(jí)英語全一冊(cè)第一單元A1

1、UNIT 1Section A How do you study English?I study by listening to tapes.I study by asking the teacher for help.1a Check () the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. a. by working with friends b. by making word cards c. by reading the textbook d. by listening to tapes e. by

2、asking the teacher for help_by 介詞，憑借；依靠介詞，憑借；依靠ask sb. for sth.向某人尋求某物向某人尋求某物通過制作單詞卡片通過制作單詞卡片你學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法你學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法by listening to English songsby watching English moviesby studying grammarby doing sth.憑借或依靠做某事憑借或依靠做某事通過讀課本或教材通過聽磁帶working with friends reading the textbook making word cardsHow do you study

3、 for an English test ? I study by . making word cardsreading aloudwatching English-language videoslistening to tapesasking the teacher for help a. by working with friends b. by making word cards c. by reading the textbook d. by listening to tapes e. by asking the teacher for help “by + 動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞”常常表示手段

4、、方常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用來回答式或方法，可以用來回答how引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。的特殊疑問句。- How do you learn English?- I learn English by watching English movies.Explanation by 的用法的用法 介詞介詞, 表示通過表示通過方法或途徑的意思方法或途徑的意思, 譯成譯成“靠靠, 通過通過”, 后面可加名詞或名詞短語。后面可加名詞或名詞短語。1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火燒毀了。房屋被火燒毀了。2) travel by air /land/sea. 航

5、空（陸路，航海）旅行航空（陸路，航海）旅行3) go by train /boat/ bus 乘火車（船，公共汽車）去乘火車（船，公共汽車）去4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5) I study English by watching English movies. 我通過看英文電影學(xué)英語。我通過看英文電影學(xué)英語。 另外另外, by作為介詞的意義有很多作為介詞的意義有很多, 例如例如: 1）在）在旁邊，靠近旁邊，靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河邊有一個(gè)電廠。河邊有一個(gè)電廠。 2）沿著，經(jīng)由）沿著，經(jīng)由

6、come by the highway 由公路由公路來來 3）由于）由于 by mistake 由于差錯(cuò)由于差錯(cuò) 4）被，由）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun一些由魯迅寫的一些由魯迅寫的文章文章 5）表示面積）表示面積 a room 5m by 4m 一間長五米寬四米的房間一間長五米寬四米的房間 6）逐批）逐批 one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)一個(gè)接一個(gè) Questions 1. _ Do you learn English by watching videos?2. _ Do you have conversations with friend in E

7、nglish?3. _ What about listening to tapes?4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. _ Have you ever studied with a group?Listen and check ( ) the questions you hear.2a2aa. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.d. No. Its too hard to understand the voices.用那種方法學(xué)到很多用那種方法學(xué)到很多說話技巧說話技巧dbcatoo +形容詞或副詞形容詞或副詞+ to do sth. 太太.而不能去做某事而不能去做某事1.他太矮了，而不能夠到那個(gè)蘋果。他太矮了，而不能夠到那個(gè)蘋果。He is _ _ _ _ that apple.2. Tom runs too slowly _ (catch )