小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上動(dòng)詞詞組專心-專注-專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)類(lèi)：go swimming 去游泳go skating 去滑冰play basketball 打籃球play football 踢足球play baseball 打棒球play ping-pong 打乒乓球go boating 去劃船do morning exercises 做早操去某地：go to the zoo 去動(dòng)物園go to the park 去公園go to the supermaket 去超市g(shù)o to school 去學(xué)校go home 回家walk to school 走路去學(xué)校玩樂(lè)器類(lèi)：play the piano 彈鋼

2、琴play the trumpet 吹小號(hào)play the guitar 彈吉他學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)：read a book 看書(shū)write a letter 寫(xiě)信send an e-mail 發(fā)送郵件do my homework 寫(xiě)作業(yè)娛樂(lè)類(lèi)：play games 玩游戲play the computer 玩電腦play chess 下象棋fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏go shopping 去購(gòu)物climb the mountain 爬山ride a horse 騎馬ride a bike 騎自行車(chē)listen to the music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)sing a song 唱歌watch TV 看電視watch

3、 a football game 觀看足球比賽play cards 玩牌其他：go to bed 去睡覺(jué)take a taxi 搭乘的士get up 起床make a card 制作卡片make a cake 制作蛋糕have an icecream 吃冰淇淋have dinner 吃晚餐have lunch 吃中餐have breakfast 吃早餐名詞的運(yùn)用： 單數(shù)名詞：（1）一般情況下用a 可數(shù)名詞 （2）以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞用an 如：apple/egg/e-mail/ice cream/orange/umbrella名詞 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 一般在結(jié)尾加s 不可數(shù)名詞 如 meat/milk/ju

4、ice/water/tea/coffe一般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterdaymany years ago /ten years ago（一段時(shí)間+ago）last week/last weekend/last night/last year動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則規(guī)則變化：1.直接加ed：work worked 2.以e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加d：live lived arrive-arrived3 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加ed：study studied 4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母+ed： stop stopped 不規(guī)則變化：is/am-was

5、are-were buybought drinkdrankeatate havehad learnlearnt makemade seesaw riderode give-gave tell-told go-went win-won draw-drewbecome-became spend-spent flyflew 句型1. 一般句子肯定句：I watched TV last night. (我昨晚看電視。) He was a driver.(他曾是一名司機(jī))否定句：I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天沒(méi)回家。) 注意：didnt 后面用動(dòng)詞原形2. th

6、ere be 句型There was an apple on the table last night.There weren3. 一般疑問(wèn)句Did you watch TV last night? 肯定回答： Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't. Did he/she watch TV last night? 肯定回答： Yes, he/she did. 否定回答：No,he/she didn't. 4.特殊疑問(wèn)句 What did you do last night?(昨晚你做什么？) When did you go home last night?

7、（昨晚你什么時(shí)候回家？） Where did you go last night?（昨晚你去哪里？）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)作當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)： (he/she/it/my sister/Sam)(1)肯定句 She likes cats./He goes to shool everyday./My mum sings everyday.(2) She doesn't like cats.(3) Does she like cats?肯定回答 Yes，she does. 否定回答 No，she doesn't.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或

8、狀態(tài)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周），soon（不久后）句型1.一般句子 I am going to go to the zoo. （我打算去動(dòng)物。） You are going to go to the park.（你打算去公園） He is going to go swimming.（他打算去游泳。） She is going to go shopping. （她打算去購(gòu)物。）We are going to have a picnic.（我們打算去野餐。）They are going to go to school.（他們打算去學(xué)校。）Its going t

9、o rain/snow.（準(zhǔn)備要下雨了/下雪了。）Its going to be sunny/cloudy/warm/hot/cold/cool/windy.（準(zhǔn)備是晴朗的/多云的/暖和的/酷熱的/寒冷的/涼爽的/刮風(fēng)的天氣了。）注意：be going to 后面用動(dòng)詞原形2.特殊疑問(wèn)句 What are you going to do?(你準(zhǔn)備要去做什么？) When are we going to eat ?（我們什么時(shí)候去吃東西？） Where is she going to go?（她準(zhǔn)備要去哪里？）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。1.一般直接+ ing sleeps

10、leeping jump-jumping2.去掉不發(fā)音的e，再加ing makemaking taketaking shineshining dance-dancing havehaving 3.，且末尾只有1個(gè)(m,n,p,t)，雙寫(xiě)輔音字母(m,n,p,t)，再加ing swim-swimming sitsitting run -running句型1.一般句子 I am looking out of window. （我正往窗外看。） You are eating dinner.（你正在吃晚餐） He is playing the trumpet.（他正在吹小號(hào)。） She is watc

11、hing TV. （她正在看電視。）We are dancing.（我們正在跳舞。）They are having a birthday party.（他們正在參加生日派對(duì)。）The doorbell is ringing.（這個(gè)門(mén)鈴正在響。）2.特殊疑問(wèn)句 What are you doing?(你正在做什么？) -I am making Damings birthday card. Why are you wearing a raincoat?（為什么你穿著雨衣？）-Because its going to rain.常用問(wèn)句：What time is it? （幾點(diǎn)鐘了？）How much is it?（多少錢(qián)？）What colour is it?（它是什么顏色？）How old are you?（你多大了？）問(wèn)地點(diǎn)where