2019年秋九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module9Greatinventions資源拓展卷新版外研版

1、Unit1Willcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān)全練拓展訓(xùn)練 i.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Goodmorning,Dad!Iwanttomakeaprojectaboutinventions.Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?B:Mypleasure!1A:Oh,itisreallysuchagreatinvention.B:2A:Icantrememberwhenitwasinvented.IwilllookitupontheInternet.B:OK.Whatdoyou

2、wanttoinventinthefuture?A:3B:Soundsgood.Whenareyougoingtofinish?A:4B:Goodlucktoyou!A:5A.Adollwhocantalkwithmewhenyouarentin.B.Ithinkitisausefulinvention.C.Whataboutthebicycle?D.Inhalfayear.E.Itsveryniceofyou.F.Thankyou.G.Doyouknowwhenitwasinvented?.5.n.選詞填空從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛?，每詞只能用一次，每空一

3、詞。lifeusetheybecomesendpersoncontrolthatsafewithSincecomputerswereinventedintheUSAinthe1950s,theyhave1veryimportantinmanyareasofworkandleisure.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputersarevery2inthetechnologyandbusiness.Inspace,computershavebeenusedtocontrolthespeedanddirectionofaspaceship.3thehelpofcomputers,doct

4、orscanfinddiseaseseasilyandsolveotherproblems.Forexample,tinycomputerswhichareinsidepatientsbodiescankeep4heartsbeatingnormally.Infactories,robotsare5bycomputersthatarelikehumanbrains.Theycandowork6isdangeroustohumans.Inbusiness,computersareusedtoplaceandcancelorders.Theyarealsomakingtheworkplace7an

5、dbetter.SincetheInternetcameintobeing,peoples8athomehavebeenchanged,too.Moreandmorepeoplehave9computersthatareusedtoplaygamesandwatchmovies.ThankstotheInternet,peoplecandoshoppinganddobusinessathome.Insteadofwritinglettersonpaper,peoplecommunicateby10e-mailsandchattingonline.Thewholeworldisconnected

6、.TheInternetismakingtheworldsmaller,likeavillage...9.10.能力提升全練拓展訓(xùn)練I.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Wood-blockprintingwasinventedsometimebetweenthe4thcenturyandthe7thc1inChina.Theearliestbookthatwehavewasp2in868andwasfoundinaDunhuangcave.Wood-blockprintingtookalongtimebecauseanewblockwa

7、sneededforeveryp3inthebook.Bythe11thcenturyprintedbookscouldbef4alloverChina.TheyincludedbooksofConfuciusthoughts,dictionaries,andbooksonmaths.In1340,bookscouldbeprintedusingtwoc5,blackandred.A6theChineselearntaboutprintingsoearly,printingwasnotintroducedtootherpartsoftheworldforhundredsofyears.Itis

8、thoughtthatwhenthegreatItaliantravelerMarcoPolovisitedChinainthe13thcentury,hesbooks.ItispossiblethatMarcoPolobroughtthatk8toEurope.Butprinted7printedbooksdidnotcometoEuropeu91450whenaGermancalledJohannGutenbergi10aprintingmachine.Twenty-fouryearslater,in1474,anEnglishmancalledWilliamCaxtonprintedth

9、efirstprintedbookinEnglish.Hissecondbookwasaboutthegameofchess.Caxtonprintedaboutahundredbooks,andsomecanstillbefoundtodayinmuseums...9.10.n.閱讀理解Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedeci

10、dedtodigatunnel（隧道）intothekingspalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength（長(zhǎng)度）ofitsstring（線）.Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inth

11、e1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewe

12、sternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau（氣象局）usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented（試驗(yàn)）w

13、ithkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchforthekingstreasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.2. .WhatdoestheunderlinedwordadetermineinParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.測(cè)定 B.選擇 C.了解 D.考

14、察3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry5. .WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.6. .Whatwo

15、uldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteUnit2WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān)全練拓展訓(xùn)練補(bǔ)全對(duì)話從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(LucyandBobaretalkingabouttheSchoolScienceShow.LisforLucy.BisforBob.)B:Lucy,areyougoingtotheSchoolSci

16、enceShow?L:1Whendoesitstart?B:Isawtheposteryesterday.2Itwilllasttwodays.L:Oh,July5thand6th.3B:Yes.Andthistimeitwillbeopenfrom10:00amto6:00pm.L:Thatsoundsgood.Itwillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoyit.B:Only$2forstudents,butadultsshouldpay$10.L:Great!Itsmuchbetterthanbefore.B:Theposteralsosaystherearema

17、nynewinventionstowatchandtrythistime.L:5Iwontmissit!A.IsitatthefirstweekendofJuly?B.Itmustbeveryexciting.C.Howmucharethetickets?D.HowmuchshouldIpay?E.Doesitlasttwodays?F.ItsaystheshowstartsonJuly5th.G.Yes,Iplanto..5.能力提升全練拓展訓(xùn)練I.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，并按要求完成 15 題。Artificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）isgrowingra

18、pidly.WearelivinginaworldthatdependsmoreandmoreonAI.AIisagroupoftechnologiesthathelpmachinesget,understandanduseinformationtodotasks.AIsrecentdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.SomepeoplehavewelcomedAIbecauseitmakesthingspossible.Forexample,AIwillhaveabiginfluenceonareaslikemedicineandengineer

19、ing.Butthisattentionhasalsoproducedalotoffear.Especially,manyworkersareworryingthatAIcouldmakethemlosetheirjobs.Accordingtoarecentstudy,nearlyfivepercentofjobswilldisappearbecauseofAI.Insomeindustries,AIisalreadydoingtheworkthatpeopleusedtodo,suchasassembling（裝配）cars,diggingthecoalandliftinggoods.Se

20、lf-drivingcarsandtruckscontrolledbyAIwillalsotakeawaythedriversjobsinthefuture.Ontheotherhand,AIwillalsocreatemanynewjobsforpeople.MorepeoplewillbeneededtowriteprogrammesforAIsystems（系統(tǒng)）andtheywillsetupandworkonthem,too.Meanwhile,jobsthatrequirefeelings,excellentcommunicationskillswithpeoplewillnotb

21、ereplaced（取代）byAI.Theseincludejobsinfieldsliketeaching,nursingandpersonaltraining.AIishere.Itischanginghowpeopleliveandworkinmanyways.ThatmakesAIimportanttowatch,nottofear.1、2 題完成句子；3 題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4 題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5 題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。7.AIisthathelpmachinestodotasks.8. .controlledbyAImaymakethedriverslosetheirj

22、obs.9. .WhatwillAIcreateforpeople?10._.11._.n.選詞填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中意思，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并在后面的橫線上寫出各單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文文理通順，意義完整。findbookbighowmindcleverswimschoolalwaysnameManyyearsago,therewasafamilynamedFranklin.TheylivedinBoston.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1706anotherbabywasborn.Theboysm

23、otherandherhusbandgavetheboya1Benjamin.Benjaminwasthe2ofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwritewhenhewasseven.Thenextyearhisparentssenthimto3.AtschoolBenjaminwasgoodatreadingandwriting,butnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallofhisfathers4.Andwhenhehadmoney,he5wenttobuybooks.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhi

24、m6todosomething.Theboylikedtousehisheadandtriedto7waystohelppeopleenjoylifemore.Forexample,hetriedtoknowiftherewassomewayto8farther,maybewithsomethingonhishandsorfeet.Slowlyapictureofswimmingshoes,orpaddles,grewinhis9.Thepaddlesmustbeneithertoo10nortoosmall.Andtheymustbeneithertooheavynortoolight.At

25、lastheinventedthepaddleforswimming...9.10.Unit3Languageinuse基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān)全練拓展訓(xùn)練I.閱讀理解CaiLuninventedpaperaround2,000yearsagoinChina.Itisanimportantinvention.Beforetheinventionofpaper,peoplehadtorememberlotsofinformationorwriteitonstone,wood,leaves,etc.Todayeveryoneintheworldusespaper.Withpaper,w

26、ecanmakebooksandprintnewspapers.Sharinginformationisaloteasierwiththehelpofpaper.Peopleusepapereveryday.Studentsdohomeworkandkeepadiaryonpaper.Paperisagreatinvention.AlanTuringwasborninLondon,England,in1912.HeattendedCambridgeUniversityfrom1931to1934.Turingwasamathematician（數(shù)學(xué)家）andacomputerscientist

27、.ManypeoplecalledTuringthefatherofcomputerscience.Hecreatedthefirstdesign（設(shè)計(jì)）foramoderncomputer.Turingwantedtoknowifamachinecouldthinkforitselfandtricksomeoneintobelievingtheywerehavingaconversationwithanotherperson.ThisbecameknownastheTuringtest.Inthetest,ahumantalkedtotwootherpeoplethroughacompute

28、r.Onewasamachine,andtheotherwasaperson.Thisideaisstillusedtoday.1.WhenwaspaperinventedbyCaiLun?A.Around2,000yearsago.B.About200yearsago.C.Around1,000yearsago.D.About100yearsago.1 .PeoplecandothefollowingthingswithpaperEXCEPT.A.sharinginformationB.printingnewspapersC.havingtheTuringtestD.makingbooks2

29、 .ManypeopleconsideredAlanTuringtobe.A.theinventorofprintingB.thefatherofmoderneducationC.theinventorofpaperD.thefatherofcomputerscience4.Inordertohavethetest,Turingneeded.A.threepeople,onecomputerandamachineB.twopeople,onecomputerandamachineC.twopeople,twocomputersandamachineD.oneperson,onecomputer

30、andamachine5.Fromthepassage,weknowCaiLunsinventionandTuringsideaareA.hardtoacceptB.notusedanymoreC.unknowntopeopleD.stillusedtodayn.英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。JimGreenhasbeeninChinafor2years.Hehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesbyhigh-speedrailway.Lastweek,hewenttoShanghaiwithhisfamily.Theybooked（訂購(gòu)）ticket

31、sontheInternet.Thoughmanypeoplelikedtravellingbyplane,1.theGreensthoughttravellingbyhigh-speedrailwaywassafer,cheaperandmoreconvenient.Thecars（車廂）ofthehigh-speedrailwaywerecleanandtidy.2.車廂里人不多。TheGreenstalkedwithotherpassengers,readbooksandsawfilmsbycomputer.Theywatchedbeautifulviewsoutofthewindowa

32、longtheway.Beforelunch,theGreenswalkedaround.3.Thentheywenttothediningcartohavesomedeliciousfood.Theyboughtsomedrinksandsnacksfromthesteward（乘務(wù)員）.Jimthoughtthejourneyofthehigh-speedrailwaywaslikeamovingparty.Hedidntfeelboredatall.四小時(shí)后他們抵達(dá)了上海。Thistrainrideseemedshort,buttheirmemoryofthispleasantjourn

33、eywouldlast（持續(xù)）long. .Thehigh-speedrailwayhasbecomethefirstchoiceoftransportationformanypeople.ItisanewsymbolofChinasriseasagreatpowerintheworld.能力提升全練拓展訓(xùn)練I.閱讀理解閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreat

34、lyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudyth

35、emovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge（判斷）theplayersskilllevels（水平）.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.Whatsmore,whil

36、eplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!,Comeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysanditshardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.Inthenext20years,itwillbepossibl

37、ethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.3 .Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeopleslifeinmanyways.4 .Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.5 .Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.6 .Onerobotwillprobablyteachanotherto

38、playtabletennisinthefuture.5.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcantgiveadvice.n.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按照每題后的單詞要求數(shù)量回答問題。HarlandSanderswasbornintheUSAin1890,buthischildhoodwasnotahappyone.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlysix,sohismotherneededtofindajob.ShewenttoworkinashirtfactoryandHarlandstayedathometolookaft

39、erhisyoungerbrother.Thatwaswhenhefirstlearnedtocook.Helefthomewhenhewastwelveandworkedonanearbyfarm.Afterthathehadalotofdifferentjobsandin1930hebecameaservicestationmanagerinCorbin,Kentucky.Hestartedcookingmealsforhungrytravellerswhostoppedattheservicestation,andsoonpeoplecameonlyforthefood.Harlandm

40、ovedtoa142-seatrestaurantacrossthestreetwherehecouldserveallhiscustomers.Overthenextnineyears,hedevelopedthesecretchickenrecipe（配方）thatmadehimfamous.Intheearly1950s,heclosedtherestaurantanddecidedtosellhisrecipetootherbusinesses.Thefirstofficial（正式的）KentuckyFriedChicken（KFC）restaurantdidnotopenuntil

41、1952.By1964,thereweremorethan600KFCsinNorthAmerica.ThatyearSanderssoldthecompany(公司)for2milliondollars,buthecontinuedtoworkasKFCspublicspokesmanandvisitedrestaurantsallovertheworld.Hetravelled250,000mileseveryyearuntilhediedin1980aged90.SixyearslaterPensiCoboughtKFCfor480milliondollars.TherearenowKF

42、Crestaurantsinmorethan80countriesandtheysell2.5billionchickendinnerseveryyearandtherecipeisstillasecret!1 WhatdidHarlandSandershavetodowhenhewas6?(within9words)2Howlongdidittakehimtodevelophissecretchickenrecipe?(within5words)3WhendidthefirstofficialKFCrestaurantopen?(within2words)44.WhatdidHarlandS

43、andersdoafterhesoldtheKFCbusiness?(within8words)55.HowisHarlandSanderschickenrecipenow?(within7words)三年模擬全練拓展訓(xùn)練4 Thesameinformationreadoronthewebsite.A.canbe;listenedtoB.canbe;listenedC.can;listenD.can;listento5Ithasbeenrainingforweeks.,therestoomuchwaterinthestreet.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.Atthatti

44、meD.Inmyopinion6Ifyouseethecartoonfilms,youwilllaugh.A.bemadeB.makeC.maketoD.bemadeto7一 Howcleantheblackboardis!Yes,itjustnow.A.wascleanedB.iscleaned1Thewinnersphotoswillbeontheschoolwebsitenextweek.A.takenupB.putupC.givenupD.lookedup2Itsnecessaryforusanimalsindanger.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotect

45、D.protected五年中考全練拓展訓(xùn)練1 .AprimaryschoolinEnglandhassignsatitsthreeentrances（入口），saying:Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile.A.putintoB.putoffC.putonD.putup2 .Teenagersdecideforthemselves.A.maybeallowedtoB.mayareallowedtoC.maybeallowto3 .根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞，完成句子。ItswrongofustobelieveorsomeuntruenewsontheInte

46、rnet.（擴(kuò)散）4 .根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。所有這些鞋都是手工制作的。核心素養(yǎng)全練拓展訓(xùn)練C.willbecleanedD.hasbeencleaned1 TianjinhasbecomeA.richerandricherC.morerichandrichinrecentyears.B.moreandmorerichD.thericherandricher2 Youmustfollowthewhenyoutakethemedicine.A.inventionsB.instructionsC.invitationsD.interviewsI.閱讀理解Somecoolinventionsar

47、elistedinScienceMagazines25bestinventionsof2018.Theyare“makingtheworldbetter,smarterandinsomecasesalittlemorefun,accordingtothemagazineswebsite.Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutsomeoftheinventions?Letsfindout.8SparkSparkisanewtypeofdrones（飛行器）madebyaChinesecompany（公司）inShenzhencalledDJI.Itcanhelppeopletakep

48、hotosandvideos.Sparkmightbethesmallestdroneevermade.Whenfolded,itisassmallasacanofcola（可樂罐）.Thecoolestpartisthatuserscancontrolthesmalldronejustbyusinghandgestures（手勢(shì)）.Forexample,ifyouwave（揮動(dòng)）yourhandfromlefttoright,thedronewillflyinthesamedirection.Whenyouwantittoland,youjustputyourhandout.Thedrone

49、willcometoyouandlandonyouhand.9SocialRobotRobotsmaynotbegoodcommunicators.ButJibo,madebyUScompanyJiboInc.,maybedifferent.Withabig,roundheadandround,fatbody,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Assoonasyousay,“Hey,Jibo.Itwillgiggle（咯咯地笑），danceandturntofaceyou.Whenittalkstoyou,itmovesitsheadandbodynaturally

50、tocommunicatewithyou.Althoughithasnoeyesormouth,Jibousesanimatedicons（生動(dòng)的表情） ,suchasasmileicon,toshowemotions.RightnowJibocanonlydosomebasicthings,liketakingphotosorreadingthenewstoyou.Butitmaylearntodomoreinthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。I.Accordingtothepassage,weknow.A.Sparkmightbebiggerthananyotherdrone

51、sB.SparkiscontrolledbyusinghandgesturesC.SparkcanonlyflytowardsthesamedirectionD.SparkiscreatedbyaUScompany2.Jibois.A.arobotB.adrone1 .WhatcanweknowaboutJibo?A.Ithasaroundheadandathinbody.B.Itlookslikeacartooncharacter.C.Itcandolotsofdifficultwork.D.Ithastwoeyesandamouth.2 .Whatdothetwoinventionshav

52、eincommon?A.BothofthemaremadebyChinesecompanies.B.Bothofthemhavebigbodies.C.Bothofthemcanflyinthesky.D.Bothofthemcanhelpustakephotos.n.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，從文后方框內(nèi)所給的AB、C、DE 中，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)還原到文中合適的位置，使文章內(nèi)容完整且符合邏輯。Insomesciencefiction,wecanseenon-driverbusesontheroad.Inthepast,wecouldhardlyimaginetakingthiskindofbus

53、togoeverywhere.ButwedidmakethatcometrueonDecember2,2017.1.Thenameofthenon-driverbusesisAlphaba.TheyhavebeenputtouseinGuangdongProvince.ThemostattractivenewsaboutAlphabaisthatitsdrivingsystemisdevelopedindependentlybyChinesedesignersandengineers.2.ThebuscangotodifferentdirectionsexactlywiththehelpofG

54、PS.TheGPSonthebusisconnectedwiththetraffic-controlcenter.3.Theyhelpthebustodealwithcomplex（復(fù)雜的）roadconditions.Alphabacanjudge（判斷）rapidlyifitneedstostopwhentherearetrafficlightsoranydangers100metersaheadofit.Itwillparkitselfintherightplaceatthestation.3.Theyfindnodriverandthesteeringwheel（方向盤）turning

55、slowlyitself.Itsamazing!Besides,thebusprovidesthemostcomfortableseatsandthebestserviceforthepassengers.5.Nexttime,whenyoutraveltoGuangdong,whynotconsidertryingthenon-driverbuses?A.ItmakesthemfeelathomeduringtherideB.ThehighestspeedofAlphabais40km/hC.ThereareseveralelectroniccamerasaroundthebusC.awhe

56、elD.thenameofamagazineD.Chinaistheonlycountrytoinventnon-driverbusesE.Thepassengersareveryshockedaftergettingonthebus參考答案：基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān)全練拓展訓(xùn)練I.答案1 .C 根據(jù)答語(yǔ) Oh,itisreallysuchagreatinvention.可知,上文應(yīng)該是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，詢問“自行車的發(fā)明怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境。2 .G 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Icantrememberwhenitwasinvented.”可知， 上句是詢問“你知道自行車是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的嗎？”故選 Go3 .A 父親問“你將來想

57、發(fā)明什么？”選項(xiàng) A 符合語(yǔ)境。4 .D 根據(jù)問句Whenareyougoingtofinish?可知，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是時(shí)間,故選Do5 .F 上句是父親的祝愿，對(duì)于別人的祝愿應(yīng)該表示感謝。故選 F。n.答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。介紹了電腦自發(fā)明以來，在商業(yè)、科技、工廠以及人們的日常生活當(dāng)中的廣泛應(yīng)用?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)正在使世界變得越來越小。4 .becomesince 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，因此主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為 has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故填 become5 .useful 由生活常識(shí)可知，電腦在科技和商業(yè)領(lǐng)域是非常有用的。故填 useful。6 .Withwiththehelpof.

58、意為“在幫助下”，為固定搭配。7 .theirhearts 是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，前面要用形容詞性物主代詞。故填 their。8 .controlled 由句意可知在工廠里通過像人腦一樣的電腦來控制機(jī)器人”。機(jī)器人和電腦是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故填 controlled。9 .that 先行詞是 work,指物時(shí)關(guān)系代詞用 that。7.saferand 連接相同的成分。由 better 可知,and 前面也應(yīng)該是比較級(jí)，故填 safer。8.lives 由上下文可知，此處是指人們的生活。故用 life（生活）的復(fù)數(shù)形式 lives。9.personal

59、 由句意可知，越來越多的人用個(gè)人電腦來玩游戲和看電影。用形容詞修飾名詞computers,故填 personal。10.sending 介詞 by+doing 表示“通過方式“，再由 e-mails 提示可知，人們通過發(fā)送電子郵件和在線聊天的方式交流。故填 sending。能力提升全練拓展訓(xùn)練I.答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文中介紹了木版印刷的歷史和它的發(fā)展過程。9 .century 木版印刷是公元 4 世紀(jì)到公元 7 世紀(jì)在中國(guó)發(fā)明的。10.published 我們最早的一本書出版于公元 868 年，是在敦煌的一個(gè)山洞里發(fā)現(xiàn)的。11.page 由木版印刷的介紹可知，最初的木版印刷對(duì)每一本書

60、的每一頁(yè)都需要一個(gè)新木塊。12.found 隨著木版印刷的發(fā)展，到 11 世紀(jì)，這些印刷的書在中國(guó)到處都能被發(fā)現(xiàn)。13.colors 由后面的blackandred”可知，表示兩種顏色。14.Although 句意：盡管中國(guó)人了解印刷如此早，但印刷術(shù)數(shù)百年來沒有傳到世界別的地方去。由句意可知，表示讓步關(guān)系，用 although 引導(dǎo)。15.saw 馬可波羅來到中國(guó)看到了印刷的書。1 .knowledge 由上文可知，馬可波羅有可能把那種知識(shí)帶到了歐洲。2 .untilnot.until.“直到才”,為固定短語(yǔ)。3.invented 由句意可知，在 1450 年，名叫 JohannGutenbe