人教版初中英語(yǔ)試題

1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(15 分)( ) 1 、Kids won t go to school. They will study home computers.A. in, in B. at, on C. at , by D. at; from( ) 2. -Will there be fewer trees? -.A. Yes, there will.B. Yes, they will.C. No, there aren t. D. No, they won t.( ) 3. Some scientists think that it may take years to make r

2、obotslook like people, and do the same things as us.A. hundreds of B. two hundreds ofC. two hundreds D. hundred of( ) 4. I think you should some money your friends.A. borrow; for B. borrow; fromC. lend; from D. borrow; to( ) 5. My friend has the same haircut I do.A. as B. like C. seem D. looks like(

3、 ) 6. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will .A. take it away B. take them awayC. take away itD. take away them( ) 7. It is foggy( 多霧的 ) today. The plane can't.A. land B. landed C. take off D. taking off( ) 8. Last year I was often ill, but now I am good health.A. at B. of C. in D.

4、under( ) 9. Lisa was supposed her homework before nine o'clock. But she couldn't.A. to finish B. to finishing C. finish D. finishing ( ) 10. He goes to school early on workdays Saturday andSunday.A. except B. besides C. and D. beside( ) 11. We ll stay at home if it tomorrow.A. will rain B. r

5、ains C. rained D. raining( ) 12. Paul told us he wasn t mad Marcia anymore.A. in B. at C. on D. with( ) 13. the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A. While B. After C .Before D. until( ) 14. The Yellow River is one of in the world.A. the longest river B. the longest riversC. the long ri

6、ver D. long rivers( ) 15. Sally asked.A. how can she get to the zoo.B. how she can get to the zoo.C. how she could get to the zoo.D. where was the zoo.二、完形填空（本題分A、 B 兩篇，共20 題，每小題1 分 ,共 20 分） .（A）Henry s job was to examine cars which crossed the frontier （ 邊境 ） to make sure that they were not smuggli

7、ng （ 走私 ） anything into the country. Every evening 1at weekend, he would see a factory workercoming up to the hill towards the frontier, 2a bike with a big loadof straw （ 稻草 ） on it. When the bike reached the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and make him take the straw off and untie （ 散開(kāi) ） it. T

8、hen he would examine the straw very carefully to see 3he could findanything. After that he would look in all the man s pockets 4helet him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always 5to findgold or jewelry or other valuable t

9、hings hidden in the straw, he 6found anything, even though he examined it very carefully. He was sure that the man was smuggling, but he was not 7to guess what itcould be.Then one evening , after he had looked 8the straw andemptied the factory worker s pockets as usual, he said to him, “ Listen. I k

10、now that you are smuggling things across this frontier. Won t you tellme what it is that you re bringing the country so 9? I m an oldman, and today s my last day on the job. Tomorrow I m going to retire. I promise that I shall not tell 10if you tell me what you ve beensmuggling.The factory worker di

11、d not say anything for some time.Then he smiled, turned to Henry and said quietly, “ Bikes. ”( ) 1. A. especially B. except C. besides D. special( ) 2. A. pushing B. pulling C. filling D. carrying( )3. A.that B. where C.how D. whether( )4. A.before B. because C.since D. so( )5. A.listening B. expect

12、ingC. catching D. fighting( )6. A.ever B. sometimes C.not D. never( ) 7. A. lucky B. possible C.able D. clever( ) 8. A. through B. with C. at D. for( ) 9. A. carefully B. successfully C. strongly D. happily( ) 10. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone( 8)One day a farmer_11_in a field near a fo

13、rest.A hare ran towardshim.It_12_him until it_13_close to him.Then it turned away quickly and raninto a big tree.It_14_its neck against the tree and_15_at once.The farmer washappy because he_16_a good meal.He_17_down his spade( 鐵鍬 )anddecided_18_near the tree and wait for another one.He waited for a

14、 longtime,but no more hares_19_.It was getting dark.The farmer was then tired andhungry.He was disappointed for he hadn t got_20_more hares.11 .A.was working B.is worked C.working D.are working12 .A.weren t see B.not seen C.doesn t see D.didn t see13.A.doB.wereC.wasD.done14.A.will breakB.brokeC.brea

15、ksD.is breaking15.A.diedB.wentC.passedD.through16.A.will haveB.would haveC.hadD.have17.A.putB.gotC.lainD.wrote18.A.standingB.to standC.to be stood D.to stood19.A.comesB.comeC.cameD.has come20.A.noB.anyC.someD.many三、閱讀理解（30 分）閱讀下列短文并做每篇后面的題目。從各題A、 B、 C、 D 中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。ADo you know Fei Junlo

16、ng and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965. Heis a Chinese astronaut selected （選拔）as a member of the Shenzhou program.He was born in Jiangsu and joined the People s Liberation Army Air Force （中 國(guó)人民解放軍空軍）in 1982 at the age of 17. And since then he has only returnedhome six times. As a fighter

17、pilot （戰(zhàn)機(jī)飛行員）, he was selected to an astronautin 1998.He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son.Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964. He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program. He is from Hubei. After graduating fromhigh school he joined the Peoples Liberation Army Air Fo

18、rce, and became afighter pilot. In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program.He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou 5 fight. Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight, with Zhai Zhigang.On September 23,2005 it was reported that Zhai and Nie

19、would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou 6. But in the end, Fei and Nie were chosen, and Zhai missed his chance to space again.Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter.1. When did Nie join the army?A. In 1982. B.In 19

20、98.C. In 1991. D.After his graduation from high school.2. Who among the astronauts in this passage hasn t been to space?A. Zhai Zhigang. B. Nie Haisheng.C. Yang Liwei. D. Fei Junlong.3. How many times has Fei Junlong returned home since he left at the age of 17?A.Three times. B. Four times.C. Six ti

21、mes. D. Eight times.4. How many people did the writer mention in this passage?A. 5B. 6 C. 7 D. 85. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu.B. Nie Haisheng has an elever-year-old daughter.C. Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng.D. Zhai Zhi

22、gang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.BIn warm water, there is a kind of sea mammal（ 哺乳動(dòng)物） calledDugongs. They live a comfortable life. They have no natural enemies（敵人） and never fight. Dugongs lived in the oceans during the age of dinosaurs（ 恐龍 ）. They have funny faces and no front teeth! Th

23、eir teeth grow only along the sides of their mouths. Some think they are ugly.Only their mothers may love them, but as we know, they are important and helpful for us!Dugongs only eat plants. They swim slowly so that they can eat the sea grass. They often dig down into the sand and eat sea-grass root

24、s. Dugongs relax during the day. During most of the night, they eat. They eat noisily and you can often hear the sounds of their chomping teeth.Dugongs give birth to only one baby every three to five years. They take the newborn baby to the surface of the water so that the baby can take its first br

25、eath of air. It stays with its mother for two years and sometimes rests on its mother s back. Dugongs feed their young with milk.Dugongs can live for about 60 years, but every year more and more people move to the warm coasts and rivers which are also the homes todugongs.( ) 6. Choose the best title

26、 for this article?A. DugongsB. A Kind of AnimalC. Dugongs Are Nice D. Mother Loves Dugongs() 7. The underlined words “ champing teeth ” mean A. washing teeth B. changing teethC. eating loudly D. opening the mouth() 8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dugong babies live with their mother when they a

27、re 3 years old.B. Dugongs eat animals and plants.C. Dugongs give birth every year.D. Dugongs can live for as long as 60 years.( ) 9. Why do dugongs have fewer places to live and feed? Because .A. they live a comfortable lifeB. they only eat plantsC. more and more people move to the warm coasts and r

28、ivers which arealso the homes to dugongs.D. they give birth to many babies every year.（ ） 10. Dugongs are kind animals because .A. They live in warm water.B. They never fight.C. They relax during the daytime.D. They give birth to only one baby every three to five years.CAs we know, the Internet is p

29、laying an important part of our life. It shows usa whole new world. 11 But just as in face-to-face communication（交際），weshould know something necessary when we are on the Internet.If someone on the Internet is not kind to you, you may want to fire back inthe same way. 12 You shouldn't care them o

30、r just cut off their messages.13 So if somebody asks for help, give him good advice. As he may notbe sure what to do or how to communicate. If you find something wrong whiletalking with each other, be kind about it. If it is a smallmistake. 14Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice beforesayi

31、ng anything. When someone makes a mistake,15 At the same time,if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and say sorry to those that you have offended （ 冒犯） .Don't ask others personal （ 個(gè)人的） questions, such as their ages and families, if you don't know the person very well, or bo

32、th of you won't be comfortable （舒服 ） with the information.將 A 一 E 五個(gè)句子分別填入文中空缺處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。A. point it out carefully.B. We share all kinds of information with others.C. you may not need to say anything.D. Everyone was new to the Internet once.E. But try not to do so.4.15.四 . 詞語(yǔ)填空

33、：選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）（共10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分 ）when, their, even, way, feel, behave, or, modern, relax, hours, speak, classicalWhere did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of these places?Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office 1. on a farm.S

34、cientists believe that music influences （影響）the way people 2.According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music （Mozart andBach） makes people 3.richer. When a restaurant plays classical music,people spend more money on food and drinks .When the restaurant plays4. music, people spend les