2015成都中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、2015年成都中考英語(yǔ)真題A卷（共100分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共30小題，計(jì)25分）一、聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每小題念兩遍。（共6小題，每小題1分；計(jì)6分）1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, this is Mike.C. Yes, are you Joe? 2 A. It 'sunny. B. I like theweather.C. It 'the weather report.3. A. Sorry, itisn ' tB. Yes, it is. C. Yesthere onenear the bank. 4 A . Nice to m

2、eet you. B. Yes, she is. C. I don ' t knoher.5. A . It doesn m atter. B. I know it. C. OK, let go. 6. A. I' Hke to. B.Coffee, please. C. Here you are.二、聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。（共4小題，每小題1分；計(jì)4分）ABCDOI. 1 I i' «來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)7. 8. 9.10.三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，

3、每小題0.5分；計(jì)5分）來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)C. Red.C. By bike.11. A. Yellow.12. A. On foot.13.B. White.B. By bus.A. Look for a new job.B. Welcome the customers.C. Stand for a long time.14. A. 2 yuan.15. A. At7:30B. 10 yuanB. At 8:00C. 20 yuanC. At 8:3016. A. In a shop17. A . Go to the cinemaB. At the libraryB. Go shoppingC. I

4、n a bookstoreC. Go swimming18. A. Friday19. A. HelpfulB. SaturdayB. FriendlyC. SunnyC. Beautiful20. A. Looking for a backpackB. Packing the backpackC. Preparing the sweaters.四、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每 小題1分；計(jì)5分）21. Where are the students?I II ;A . In the classroom. B. In space. C. In a hospital

5、.22. What are they talking about?A. The spaceship. B. People lives. C. Their future jobs.23. Who is the strongest of all?A. MikeB. JackC. Mary24. What does Mike want to be?A. An astronaut. B. A salesman. C. A doctor.25. Why does Jane want to be a reporter?A. Because she enjoys writing.B. Because she

6、 always helps others.C. Because she wants to sell things to people.五、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題 卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）Main idea: Dad loves me but he didn' t know how?6.EventsDad' actionsMorn s actionsI stole a candy.He made me take it back and27.She understand I was just a kid.I br

7、oke my leg.He drove the carShe held me in her arms28to the doctor of the treatmentroom.all the way.I had29.He was busy blowing up balloons or setting up table.She carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.We took photos.He took pictures for everyone else.She took the pictures30第二部分基

8、礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共40小題，計(jì)45分）六、選擇填空（共20小題，每小題1分；計(jì)20分）名師解析：A）從下面方框中選出與下列各句中劃線部分意思相同或相近，并能替換 劃線部分的詵項(xiàng)。（共4小顧：每小心1分；計(jì)4分）A. fit B. a lot C. is good atD. out31. We know she does well in writing.選C,考短語(yǔ)：擅長(zhǎng)32. My parents were not in yesterday afternoon.選D,考短語(yǔ)：不在家，就是出去33. Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy.選A,

9、考同義詞：保持健康34. It rained much in South China in May this year.選B,考副詞：非常B）從各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（共12小題，每小題 1分；計(jì)12分）35. Can you playguitar, Tom?A. aB. anC. the選D,考冠詞play +the+樂(lè)器36. Don' t beateclass. We must be on time.A. forB. toC. in選 A,考介詞，be late for遲到37. She says her favoriteis English.A. colorB

10、. sports C. subject選C,考名詞辨析，英語(yǔ)屬于學(xué)科38. Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be planted.選B,考被動(dòng)與時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)合39. Lin Dan won the badminton game again.Yes. I think no one can dothan him.A . well B. better C. best 選B,考比較級(jí)表最高級(jí)，且橫線后有than。40. Ca

11、rs, buses, bikes and people stop when the traffic lightsare red.、.I i 1 , 1A . can B. may C. must選C,考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本身含義'41. The biggest earthquakes in Nepal叱泊爾）have killed morethan 8,000,people.A . two B. second C. twice 選B,考the +序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)42. Do you know zongziin traditional in China, Li Ping?Usually durin

12、g the Dragon Boat Festival.A . why people makeB. when people eatC. where people buy選B,考賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞含義43. It 'true that we are not born for .A. us B. ours C. ourselves選C,考反身代詞，其前必須有相對(duì)應(yīng)的主格或賓格。44. Wu Yi will help with the housework he gets home afterschool.A. since B. while C. as soon as 選C,考狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞含義45

13、. _ can we become good learners?By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A. How B. Where C. When選A,考特殊疑問(wèn)詞46. I the book Little Woman,but I ' ll let you reafirst.A. haven' read B. don' read C. won' read 選A,考動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)C）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)字母依次填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（共4小題，每小 題1分

14、；計(jì)4分）. I £ 產(chǎn)A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip last Saturday? B:47 We went to a farm by bus.A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. 48I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A:49 B: It was fine. I enjo

15、yed the clean air and sunshine. 50A: That ' tsue. I hope to join you next time.A. They are the best things in life.47_ How wa_the w8ather there?卜;丁與方甘去匚50C Girls fed郃iCkerst文在問(wèn)班I搠抻哥F咖仙:問(wèn)提問(wèn),選 D48 DC It囑/針型千，上文提到男孩們做的事情，故選C49 B. 根據(jù)下文同唇享尋清新的空氣陽(yáng)洋，故在詢問(wèn)天氣情況。故詵來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)50 .A.根據(jù)下文回答，贊同觀點(diǎn)。故選 A七、完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文

16、，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng) 中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共20小題，每小題1分；計(jì)20分）ALong long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 51because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some. j I L：bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her 52 she had something to eat. She gave him her 53. I r"A

17、 child cried and told her that his 54 was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold 55 forest, she met another child who 56 her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and57 could see her, so she gave her dress away. At

18、last, she hadalmost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.58 , stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces ofmoney. With the money, she 59 a new dress and a coat. The little girl was rich for the 60 of her life and she still helped the people in need

19、 with her money.51. A. alone52. A. whereB. kindC. poorB. ifC. when53. A. clothes54. A. neckB. homeC. breadB. backC. head55. A. noisyB. darkC. bright56. A . asked for口|B. took offC. gave away57. A. someoneB. nobodyC. anybody58. A. SuddenlyB. CertainlyC. Recently59. A. choseB. borrowedC. bought60. A .

20、 endB. beginningBC. rest'1All around the world, everyone has to eat. But people in different areast different things. Sometimes, people use the same ingredients 61 cook them differently.What people eat has someing to do with where theyive. People look61. A. and62. A. weather63. A . warmB. hottha

21、t people cannot live- ,'l '；'I I,C. orC. plantsC. cold64. A. few65. A. training66. A. rice67. A. north68. A. good69. A. pickingB. afewB. feeding 'B. chocolateC. quite a fewC-X-cotchingu. corn70. A. drinkB. southB. badB. plantingB. foodC. northwestC. difficultC. makingC. treeat the lo

22、cal 62 to decide what to grow in the fields. For example,the 63 weather near the North Pole（匕極）means that64 plants can grow there. Therefore, the local people, the Inuit, live only by fishing and 65 animals.In Northern China, corn and wheatQ、麥）grow well in the dry weather. So the local people make s

23、teamed bread（頭）and noodles from66 or wheat. However, it is different in the 67. There,lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and ,. I / , reat rice.The land and weather in Central America is 68 for growing cocoa trees. Chocolate is made from the seeds（f） in the fru

24、it of these treesAlmost every home in CentralAmerica has its own way of !69chocolate. Chocolate has become a 70without.B. butB. animals30分）“ A錯(cuò)誤的涂"B'第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂（共5小題，每小題2分；計(jì)10分）We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be

25、 reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the newsThe Best RunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterdayast year ' s best runneru Lionly won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead,ang Liu fromClass 2 came first by two seconds. Next yeMfhe 尚ce is going to be moreInteresting! W

26、ho will be the best runner? I wonder.Good-bey, Mr White!Our English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two years ' teaching our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and he' asways friendly to us. We llnever forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are l

27、ucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!71. You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.72. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.73. Yang Liu was the best runner last year.74.

28、 Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school. 75 We llalways remember Mr.White 豆4號(hào)內(nèi)vely and interestineaching.71. A 常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，睇物如-段可得出答案。來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)72. A 常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)：第二段第一句話。73. B 常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)：第二段第一句話。I ,pj74. B 常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，文中提到老師任教兩年， 將要離開(kāi)，而題干說(shuō)的講任 教 兩年，表述錯(cuò)誤。75. A 常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，只是文中never forget與題干remember

29、進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。（共10小題，每I九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。小題2分；計(jì)20分）AMy friend grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After After arriving in New Y ork, he went into a cafeteria,自助餐廳）in Manhattan ：一 ". .'l to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited forsomeone to take his

30、order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a bigplate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told himhow a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,she said,Just go shoosene line andwhat you want. At the other end they' ll tell you how much pay.have toI soon learned th

31、at ' s how everything works in America,grandfather told my friend later, “ Lfcafeteria here. Y5u can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. Yu can even get success, but you' ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to yoiYou have to getup and get it yourself.”

32、76. My friend ' s grandfather cOmm.A. Thailand B. Manhattan C. New York77. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to.A . wait for someoneB. get something to eatC. meet my friend78. The woman in the cafeteria might be.A. a waitressB. a friend of grandpa' sC. a customer79. What should we do to

33、get food in a cafeteria? ，11 . , IA. Wait for the waiter.B. Ask someone for help.C. Get it ourselves.80. What can we learn from the grandfather ' s words about thUSfe in theA . Get up early and you can succeed. BActand get what you want on yBurfewn.76.A 常規(guī)事改細(xì) Nobody充漸gsyou anything unrbsss yom p

34、ayrtheapdce得出答77.B 常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)文中第二句話he went into a cafeteria（自助餐廳）I 門(mén)»Iin Manhattanto get something to eat.78. C79.C推論題，可用排除法做此題。參見(jiàn)文章最后一段最后一句。80. B文章最后一段爺爺?shù)脑?，可得出答案。How much do you know about AlberEinstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a greatscientist in the world. He wa

35、s strange because he hated haircuts and newclothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc2, helped create thworld ' most dangerous weapon武'l i器）.Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. BuEinsteinsaid that he thought like a

36、child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he lEinstein liked learning sailing（帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)）.He sailed in small boats all his life.Heonce joked, “ Sailing is the sportakesthe leastenergy!Later,he said,Love is thetbasher.When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first,

37、he didn ' t like the violin. But then he learnetd love music and became a good violinist.Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a questionwhich many children often ask, is “Whythe sky blue? ” After his careful research, he answered the question this: "It becsause light is made up of ma

38、ny colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles 氣體微粒）spread the blue light all over thesky.His answer is true in physics.81. According to the passage, Albert Einsteinhaircuts and newclothes.A. forgotB. mindedC. disliked82. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein waa/a

39、nperson.A. cleverB. imaginativeC. childlike:f83. Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin.r . I比產(chǎn)A . was interested inB. looked forward to 、：產(chǎn)尸'I .I r"C. was known for'x,l'| .11/84. From Paragraph 3 we know that.A. mother teaches the best光/'Ji! IB. without mother ' s

40、 push, we can anythloveC. when we love something, we 'to learn about it85. Einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky is.- 1blue.-81.8 常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)文中第一段第二句話because he hated haircuts and newA . magicB. scientificC. carefulclothes.只是需要把 hated于選項(xiàng) C. dislike做同義轉(zhuǎn)換。81.9 推論題，根據(jù)句子意思選擇。A .

41、clever聰明的B. imaginative 有想象力的C. childlike 孩子般的；天真的。83. Ao常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)第二段，liked learning sailing（帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)）.以及But then he 11learned to love music and became a good violinist.可得出答案，喜歡。故選A,感興趣。84. Co 推論題，文中未提及 A.B選項(xiàng)，只提到 "Love isthe best teacher.”85. B。常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)。A. magic不可思議的；有魔力的 B. scientific 科學(xué)的C. careful仔

42、細(xì)的文章最后一句 His answer is true in physics.他的回答在物理方面是正確的，所以他提供了一個(gè)科學(xué)的回答。B卷（共50 分）一、完成對(duì)話。在對(duì)話的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞。把答案按編號(hào)依次填入下方表格內(nèi)。（共10小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 10 分），'3八）：A: What' w rong with you, Mrs King? You look so sleepy.B: I don ' t feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometime

43、seven keep 1 the whole night.A: You' better go to see a doctor. Sleep really 2 a lot to your c Ihealth.B: Yes,that 'right. The doctor warned me about the 3 thesleeping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and toldme to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. Ifor ve ha

44、d medicquite some time. What 4 me now is that the medicine andcounting have5little. Recently, things got evenworse. Now I have to6the fact that I ' m graduallyrlosingmemory.Sometimes I can ' t find the things thattI 7 a moment ago.Yesterday I had to take a taxi home, for I lost the key to my

45、 car.A: Why not find another way out instead? Y）u may consider having sports, and Chinese Tai Chi 太極拳）could be a 8. I Veeenpracticing it for a few months and now I feel more energetic. Would you like to have a try?B: I'm afraid idifficult so learn as I have got little 9 about it.'l fA: In mo

46、st cases, things are not just as what you see from the outside. Tai..10.B: I see. I will start to learn it and never stop in half way.Chi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be 10 enough.、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文 意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。將答案按編號(hào)依次填入下方表格內(nèi)。決 10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）baOnce u

47、ponbadme, a yoxnressan canmeeacross a sprinKlou of clear "iwatecwhile crosjmg%e dessweehe watehwas very sweet, awdrhe filled his Ileather container伎革容器）so that he could bring some 1 tohis teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.The old man took a deep drink, smi

48、led 2 and thanked hisstudent very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his villagewith a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a 3 student taste the water. He spatM） it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old l

49、eather container. The student questioned his teacher, “ Master, the water tastecWshange. you still like it? ” The teacherreplied,4 tasted the water while:fI tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be5. ”After reading the story, we can understand

50、 that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate X x, . i . I i I 6. What we should do properly is to express 7-二丁一naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude （感謝）doesn ' ways comenaturally. 8, mostchildren and many grown-ups

51、 like only the thing given rather than the9 shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10 of gratitude. Afterall, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart...9.10.三、閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)

52、字母依次填入題號(hào)后橫線上。（共5小題，每題1分，計(jì)5分）selfie sticks（自拍桿）?Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call itarm“selfieHave you ever taken photos by using mobile phones withHowever, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee anJustin2 It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding han

53、ds'll talk in a friendly way aangnever getwith a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos.3 They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people l

54、ook alone while they are taking pictures of themselves withgreat interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. 4 The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm “ is madergfass.5The project that they work on shows

55、the growing selfie stickPhenomenon di 象）.djrectly and the increasing need for narcissism （自戀） A . It is lightweight and easy-takrng.c -,-and Internet agreement. _， ,.以B. Thousands of ° selfie arms havadbeCnltseems that they are together with their friends.D. For better or worse, they have taken

56、 the world by storm. EThisnew invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.F. And better yet in the future, itor upset.B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺信息。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào) 依次填入表格內(nèi)的題號(hào)后橫線上。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）Have you ever noticed that you seem to learn faster in certain classes but slowly in others? Maybe you t

57、hink it 'because of the different difficulties of subjects, but the real reason is that our learning types are different.Now, you may wonder what a learning type is and how to find yours.IThere are mainly three different learning types: Visual, Auditoryand Kinesthetic.You can be a combination（1 合）of learning types, but mostpeople have one main