初一時(shí)態(tài)專題復(fù)習(xí)

1、初一英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)專題復(fù)習(xí)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：（1、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2、經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3、主語(yǔ)所具備的性格和能力。4、真理。）1、標(biāo)志：often（經(jīng)常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有時(shí)）,always（總是）,never（從不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）2、結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+名詞/形容詞/數(shù)詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/副詞等做表語(yǔ)表狀態(tài)（包括There be +n.）練習(xí)：1.I_(be) a student. My name_(be) Tom. 2. Where _(be) my shoes

2、? They_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate. 4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be). 6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.（2）主語(yǔ)（非第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動(dòng)詞原形+其他 （用助動(dòng)詞do 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)）（3）主語(yǔ)（第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他（

3、用助動(dòng)詞does 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句）行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)加-s的形式1.- s 2. 輔音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes練習(xí)：1)His parents _(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _(do) homework every day. 2)His parents _(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother_(not do)homework

4、every day. 3)_his parents_(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)_ your brother _ homework every day?Yes, they _. No, they _. Yes, he_. No, he _. 4)When_ his parents _(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When _ your brother _(do) homework? They watch TV every night. He does homework every day. 二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說(shuō)話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。1、標(biāo)志: now（

5、現(xiàn)在）listen（看）look（聽(tīng)）2、結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+行為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.輔音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing.）練習(xí)：1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_(not take) in the park now. 3. _Jim_(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _

6、. No, he _.4. Where _Jim _ photos now? In the park. 三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：1、任何主語(yǔ)+can/may/must+動(dòng)詞原形 2、主語(yǔ)+ cant/may not/ mustnt+動(dòng)詞原形 1、Can/May/Must + 主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形？ 2、疑問(wèn)詞+can/may/must+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？四、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（是固定搭配）1. like+ to do不定式/doing動(dòng)名詞 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for

7、 doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth. 練習(xí)：She wants _(have) a party. Does he like _(swim)? Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _(talk). 五、祈使句：Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk）六、There be句型練習(xí)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)There is a bank on the street

8、. 2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句：There _a bank on the street. 否定句：There _ _cars in front of the bank.一般疑問(wèn)句：_ _ a bank on the street? 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ _ _cars in front of the bank?就劃線部分提問(wèn)：_ on the street? 就劃線部分提問(wèn)：_ _ in front of the bank? Theres a bank on the street. There are some cars in fr

9、ont of the bank.同上：_ _ _are there on the street? 同上：_ _ _ are there in front of the bank Theres only one. Therere some.2)將下列句子改為否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句，并就劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. We are eating lunch. We eat lunch at noon. 2He is swimming at a pool. He swims at the pool every day. 3.Jim and Tony are playing basketball at school.

10、 Jim and Tony play basketball on Sundays. 4.Sandra is running. Sandra likes running七、綜合練習(xí)：1.Mr Green _(be) a worker. Now he _(work) in the field. 2.Listen! Who_(sing)?3.What time _ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) here by bus.5. Who _(have) a ruler? 6.Are they_(clean) the ro

11、om? 7.-_ you_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8.Jack _(have) a soccer ball, but he _(not have) a basketball. 9._Jim _(like)_(run)?10.They _(be) from Canada. They_(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants _(be) tall. 1.我們正在吃晚餐。 2、我們每天6點(diǎn)起床。 We _. We _ at six every day.3你們?cè)诹奶靻?？是的?4、他們常常聊天嗎？不是。 _ they _? Yes, they _. _ they often _ ? No, they _.5、他在做什么？他在做作業(yè)。 6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作業(yè)。 What _he _? He_. What