小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱

1、小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱（閱讀專題）  （一）A Nice GirlLi Ying likes English very much. She works hard( 學(xué)習(xí)努力). She reads English every morning. She likes speaking English. She often listens to the radio. She watches TV only on Saturday evening.Does she like dancing? No, she doesnt. But she likes drawing and singing.

2、 Her parents like her. And all the teachers and her friends like her, too.一、判斷正誤，并用“T”或“F”表示。 5%( ) 1. Li Ying likes English.( ) 2. She watches TV every evening.( ) 3. She reads Chinese every morning.( ) 4. All the teachers like her.( ) 5. Li Ying is good at dancing.二、根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 5%( ) 6. Can Li Yin

3、g speak English? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant. C. Yes, she is.( ) 7. Does Li Ying like drawing and singing? A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is.( ) 8. What does she do on Saturday evening? A. She reads English. B. She listens to the radio. C. She watches TV.( ) 9. Does Li Ying often

4、 listen to the radio? A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is.( ) 10. Does Li Ying work hard? A. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is. （二）On SundayIt is Sunday today. The weather is fine. Mingming and Dongdong are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people ther

5、e. They come here to have a rest (休息)after a weeks hard（辛苦的）work and study. Some boys are playing football on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old man is reading a newspaper under a big tree. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy bus. How happy they are!一、判斷正誤，并用“T

6、”或“F”表示。 5%( ) 11. Mingming and Dongdong are in a small park.( ) 12. Some boys are singing on the grass.( ) 13. A young man and his child are playing with a toy bus.( ) 14. There is an old man reading a newspaper under a big tree.( ) 15. All the people in the park are happy. 二、根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容把句中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。 5%

7、16. People often go to the _ to have a rest.17. A young woman and her _ are playing with a toy bus.18. Its a _ day today. There are _ people in a _ park.19. Some boys are _ _ on the grass.20. An old man is _ a _ under a big tree. （三）Mr. BlackMr. Black teaches (教授) us English this term（學(xué)期）. He i

8、s a tall man. He likes wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He speaks English very well. We like his lessons（功課）very much. His home is near the school. Sometimes Mr. Black walks to his home. He has two little sons. They look the same. They often wear the same clothes（衣服）. He loves to see them a

9、nd play with them. Mr. Black calls (稱呼) the two boys Da Mao and Xiao Mao.一、判斷正誤，并用“T”或“F”表示。 5%( ) 21. Mr. Black is our English teacher.( ) 22. Mr. Black is very short.( ) 23. We dont like his lessons.( ) 24. Maybe Da Mao and Xiao Mao are twin brothers.( ) 25. Mr. Black can speak Chinese well.二、根據(jù)段文

10、內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 5%( ) 26. Do the pupils like Mr. Blacks lessons? A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they dont.( ) 27. What does Black like to wear? A. He likes wearing a white shirt and black trousers.B. He likes wearing a black shirt and white trousers.C. He likes wearing a white T-shirt and black t

11、rousers.( ) 28. Is Mr. Blacks home far from the school? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, he is.( ) 29. Does Mr. Black like to play with his children? A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesnt.( ) 30. Does Mr. Black have a daughter(女兒)? A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he hasnt.&#

12、160;（四）A Clock and a WatchWe can tell time by a clock or by a watch. A clock is big; it is usually on the wall or on the table. A watch is small; we can put it in the pocket（衣袋）or wear it on the wrist（手腕）! A clock or a watch usually has a round face. It has two hands, a long(長(zhǎng)的) one and a short（短的）o

13、ne. Toms clock can speak and call him to get up every day. His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. He likes it very much.一、判斷正誤，并用“T”或“F”表示。 5%( ) 31. People tell time by a clock or by a watch.( ) 32. We usually put a clock in the pocket or on the wrist.( ) 33. On the round face of a cl

14、ock there are some hands. ( ) 34. We usually put a watch on the wall.( ) 35. Tom likes his clock very much.二、根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容把句中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。 5%36. We can tell the time by _ _ _ or by a clock.37. The _ is bigger than a watch.38. A watch has two or three _ _ on its _.39. People often put the clock _ _ _.40. Toms

15、_ can speak and call him to _ _ _ every day. （五）A Happy FamilyMike comes from America. He is twelve. His father Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is only four.It is Saturday today. Mikes family is all at home. Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and

16、reading todays newspaper. Mrs. Brown is out of the house, and she is watering the flowers. Is Mike with his mother? No, he is cleaning his new bike. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is playing with her cat. What a happy family!一、判斷正誤，并用“T”或“F”表示。 4%( ) 41. Mikes sister is Kate.( ) 42. Mike has

17、 an old bike.( ) 43. Kate is playing with her toy cat.( ) 44. Mikes father is watching TV.二、根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容把句中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。 6%45. Mike has a very _ sister. Her name is _.46. Mr. Brown comes from _. He _ in Beijing.47. Mr. Browns wife is _ the _, now.48. There are _ people in Mikes family.49. Kates brother is _

18、his _ .50. Mike is years old. His sister is _. （六）A Good TimeToday is Sunday. It is a fine day. The sky is blue. Mr. White is with his family. There are four people in his family. They are Mr. White, Mrs. White, May and Jim. They are walking on the bridge（橋）. There are some boats on the river（江

19、、河）. Mr. and Mrs. White are looking at them. May is not looking at the boats. She is looking at a big ship. Jim is looking at the birds in the sky. They have a good time.一、判斷正誤，并用“T”或“F”表示。 5%( ) 51. Today is Saturday.( ) 52. Its cloudy today.( ) 53. Mr. White, Mrs. White and their children are on t

20、he bridge.( ) 54. Father and mother are looking at the boats on the river.( ) 55. May is looking at the boats too. 二、根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容把句中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。 5%56. Mr. Whites family is _ on a _.57. There are _ in the sky. 58. Jim is Mr. Whites _ . His sister is _.59. Jims _ are looking at the _ on the river.60. Is the b

21、ridge long or short, big or small? Its _and _.小學(xué)英語(yǔ)必會(huì)知識(shí)1、26個(gè)字母（聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫過(guò)關(guān)）:A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Za b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z2、日常問(wèn)候: Hello, Hi How are you? How are you? Good morning. (afternoon , evening , night)3、介紹自己: I am _. My name is _. Im from

22、. I (dont) like . I can (cant) . 4、人稱代詞及對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞。第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱人稱I（我）we（我們） you （你） you（你們）he（他）she（她）it（它）they（他們）物主My(我的)Our(我們的)your（你的）your（你們的）his（他的）her（她的）its（它的）their(他們的)賓格me（我）us（我們）you（你）you（你）him（他）her（她）it（它）them（他們）5、be 系動(dòng)詞 am , is , are 及用法： 我用am，你用are，is連著他、她、它。I am You are He(she ,

23、 it) is .6、120的數(shù)詞: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty.7、姓名及年齡問(wèn)答: (1) -Whats your name? -My name is_. -Whats his name?-His name is_. -Whats her name? -Her name is _. (2) -How old are yo

24、u? -Im _. -How old is he? -He is _. -How old is she? -She is _. 8、時(shí)間: 年、季節(jié)、月、星期、日、時(shí) year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) , month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November,December. Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Satu

25、rday. Day: May 1st (May the first), May 2nd Time: What time is it? Its _ oclock. (整點(diǎn)，幾點(diǎn)零幾分，幾點(diǎn)幾分) 9、顏色問(wèn)答: What color is it? Its red (white, black, blue, green, pink, orange, yellow)10、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“有” have, has:I have .我有. You have .你（們）有. They have他們有He has .他有. She has . 她有. It has它有.11、代詞 this(這個(gè)), that(那個(gè)

26、),these(這些), those(那些)（用于名詞前指代）12、There be 句型:（表示某地有某物） There is +單數(shù)名詞+其它 / There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+其它 13、特殊疑問(wèn)句: 以What(什么), When(何時(shí)), Who(誰(shuí)), Where(哪里), Why(為什么), How many(有多少)引導(dǎo)的相關(guān)句型: 1) Whats three and four? Its seven . 2) When do you get up? I get up at 7:00a.m.3) Who is that woman? She is our English tea

27、cher. 4) Where are you from? I am from China. 5) Why are you crying? Because I am sad. 6) How old are you? Im twelve. 7) How much is it? Its 50 yuan. 8) How many cars do you have? I have 6 cars. 9) How long are your legs? Theyre 78cm. 10) How big are your feet? I wear size 16.14、be going to,will (打算

28、、將要)句型: I am going to go to school. / It will be windy in Beijing.15、 一般疑問(wèn)句（用Yes,/No回答） Is/Am/Are? Do/Does/Did? Can?16、祈使句：(直接以動(dòng)詞開頭，帶有命令、要求或勸告的語(yǔ)氣) Dont talk in the library! Please be quiet! Stop! Dont go!17、名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)  1)規(guī)則變化：名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)，一般加-s沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。    詞尾s, x, sh, ch,直接加上-es。  &

29、#160; f, fe為結(jié)尾，加-s之前要變ve。    "輔音字母y"來(lái)結(jié)尾，y變i再加-es沒(méi)問(wèn)題。    部分詞尾字母若是o，加-es有tomato和potato。  2)不規(guī)則變化:不規(guī)則變化要特別記，oo常常變ee, footfeet;男人、女人a改e, manmen; 特殊childchildren等。 3)不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)使用原型。如：water, juice, soup, bread, rice, meat, cheese, fish, sheep18、四種簡(jiǎn)單時(shí)態(tài)：1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：I p

30、lay football. 注意第三人稱單數(shù)后動(dòng)詞加s或es2)一般將來(lái)時(shí)：be going to+動(dòng)詞原形/will +動(dòng)詞原形句型: I am going to visit grandparents.(打算、將要) It will be windy in Beijing.3)一般過(guò)去時(shí)：I bought a book last Wednesday. We went to the park yesterday.4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：be+動(dòng)詞ing 句型：I am doing my homework now. Look! They are playing football.小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)歸類總復(fù)習(xí)

31、提綱 鎮(zhèn)巴縣興隆鎮(zhèn)中心小學(xué) 姚 銳Tuesday, May 20, 2008(一)、26個(gè)字母的復(fù)習(xí)(附課件)A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I i J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r S s T tU u V v W w X x Y y Z z (二)、語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)A.名詞的單數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)（附課件）英語(yǔ)的名詞分可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。在具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境里，可數(shù)名詞都有單復(fù)數(shù)之分。1.一般名詞復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成時(shí)，在詞尾加-s；例如 book-books penpens 2.以-s-x-ch-sh結(jié)尾的單詞復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成時(shí)，在詞尾加-es；例如 boxb

32、oxes busbuses3.以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的單詞，要變y為i再加-es； country-countries babybabies boy-boys key-keys4.部分名詞復(fù)數(shù)特殊變形；man-men womanwomen child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth leaf-leaves knife-knives people people sheep-sheep fish- fish B.主謂一致（附課件）在英語(yǔ)句子中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要隨著主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化，請(qǐng)做如下練習(xí)：   I _ (am/is/are) a s

33、tudent.   She _ (want/wants) to go to the park.   Li Ming _ (like/likes) T-shirt, but I _ (like/likes) sweater.   There _ (am/is/are) some muscles in your arm.Amy _ (eat/eats) noodles everyday.C.動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞及其構(gòu)成規(guī)則（附課件）1.一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞末尾直接加ing； 如walkwalking readreading2.末尾以元音字母“e”

34、結(jié)尾的單詞，要去掉字母“e”，再加-ing；如 writewriting inviteinviting3.重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的，要雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing. 例如： getgetting sitsitting putputting swimswimming 4.特殊變形lie-lying D.動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)：動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動(dòng)詞（即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）的過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。be動(dòng)詞（或系動(dòng)詞be）的過(guò)去式為was和were兩個(gè)。行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種。（附課件）1.規(guī)則變化  以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加-d

35、。如：hopehoped, livelived;   末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed.如：stopstopped, plan(計(jì)劃) planned;   結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先將y改為i,再加-ed. 如：studystudied, carrycarried.   一般動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed。如：looklooked, staystayed ;  ed(或-d)的讀音：在清輔音結(jié)尾的詞后讀t.如：workworked w : kt, helphelpedhelpt; 在濁輔音和元音后讀d。如：cal

36、lcalledk: ld, playplayedpleid; 在t和d音后面發(fā)id。如：wantwantedw ntid，needneededni:did2.不規(guī)則變化look-looked want-wanted play-playedbuy-(bought ) teach-(taught) think-(thought )tell-(told) swim-(swam ) throw-( threw )hurt-(hurt) make-(made ) take-( took )say-(said) go-(went ) lie-( lay )do(does)-( did ) are-(wer

37、e ) am (is)-(was )have(has)-( had ) can-( could ) E.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)（附課件）1. 填一填,寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí) old( older ) big( bigger) young(younger ) slow(slower ) fast(faster ) quick( quicker ) short(shorter) good(better ) difficult(more ) loud(louder ) quiet(quieter) beautiful(more )2.good/well(原級(jí))-better（比較級(jí)）-best（

38、最高級(jí)） 兩者之間作比較時(shí)，常常使用比較級(jí)： Jenny is younger than Bob. I am taller than Chen Jie. We like English better than Chinese. 在眾多的成員之中，出類拔萃、最出色的，常常使用最高級(jí)： I am the tallest in our class. Danny likes to play basketball best, but he always played basketball with a ping-pong ball.F.數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞（附課件） 基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞 基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞one

39、first eleven eleventh two second twelve twelfth three third thirteen thirteenth four fourth fourteen fourteenth five fifth fifteen fifteenth six sixth sixteen sixteenth seven seventh seventeen seventeenth eight eighth eighteen eighteenthnine ninth nineteennineteenth ten tenth twenty twentieth twenty

40、-one-twenty-firstfifty-two-fifty-secondninety-nine-ninety-ninthone hundred-one hundredthG.代詞：人稱代詞與物主代詞人稱代詞（主格）人稱代詞（賓格）形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞Imemymineyou youyouryourshehimhishisshesheherhersitititsitsweusouroursyouyouyouryourstheythemtheirtheirsH. 反義詞old(young) heavy(light) fat(thin)long(short) big(small) s

41、low(fast)quiet(loud) come(go) quickly(slowly) leave(arrive) smile(cry) in front of(behind)before(after) black(white) different(same)outside(inside) left(right) wrong(right)open(close) up(down) in-(on)tall(short) these(those) this(that)strong(weak) sick(healthy) hard(easy) I. 介詞短語(yǔ)in the morning

42、on the deskat 4:00 under the tablebeside the TV behind Li Minglast week three times a weekon the left on the train in the pencil-case on the topabove my head below the lightsin the evening at nightat the net in the oceanJ. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) watch TV read a bookread the newspaper go for a walkride a bicycle go to

43、 schoolgo home play basketballhave/eat breakfast comb your hairwash our hands brush her teethsing a song help each otherwork hard open the doorsweep /clean the floor close the windowfly kites speak Englishstand up sit downput on take offturn on turn off(三)、詞語(yǔ)的分類整理與復(fù)習(xí)1.水果類fruitsapple orange banana pe

44、ar peach melon grape strawberry 2.動(dòng)物類animalsdog pig cow horse elephantduck goose chicken birds fish rabbit tiger lion sheep goat bear dragon snake 3.顏色類colorsred yellow blue green purpleblack white pink brown blondgray orange 4.服裝類clothescoat pants sweater scarf bootsshoes socks vest T-shirt shirtsh

45、orts sandals slippers dress skirt blouse jeans runners jacket pyjamas5.人體各部位名稱parts of bodyhead hair eye ear face mouth tooth tongue neck shouldershand arm elbow finger stomachleg knee foot toe 6.天氣類weatherhot cold warm cool sunny rainy cloudy windy snowysun rain cloud wind snowfog 7.運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目類sportsbask

46、etball badminton ping-pong soccer football table tennis 8.季節(jié)類seasonsspring summer fall/autumn winter9. 食物類foodbreakfast lunch supper snacksbread cake hot dog French frieshamburger noodles rice dumplings soup chicken fish meat beef peas cabbage onions donuts carrots 10 .日常用品類dish brush comb box close

47、t mirror bowl spoon chopsticks tablepen pencil ruler eraser rubberbag book desk chair blackboard chalk note-book homework exercisedoor window stairs floor 11.常用動(dòng)作類walk run jump throw hit say speak smile laugh cryskip swim splash sit standwrite sing draw 12.星期Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturday13.一年中的12個(gè)月January February MarchApril May June July August SeptemberOctober November December(四)、英文中常用的習(xí)慣縮寫形式CCTV 中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái) BCTV 北京電視臺(tái)UN 聯(lián)合國(guó) US/USA 美國(guó)UK 英國(guó) CD/VCD 光盤Mr.先生 Mrs. 夫人SOS 國(guó)際通用求救信號(hào) BBS 英國(guó)廣播電臺(tái)dont =do not cant =can notLets =Let us y