九年級上Unit6 Healthy diet同步測試題含答案

1、九年級上Unit6 Healthy diet同步測試題筆試部分（共85分）I. 詞語釋義（15分）從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1分）( ) 1. Would you like to give your review about the book? What do you think of it?A. advantage B. decision C. comment( ) 2. Dont worry about the cost. Ill treat you.A. pay the money for B. offer the chance

2、 to C. give the money to( ) 3. He has already stated his intention(意圖) to take part in the party.A. said clearly B. suggested clearly C. seen clearly ( ) 4. There is still plenty of room in my bag. You can put your books into it.A. a few of B. a large amount of C. a large number of( ) 5. The recent

3、research from these scientists on diet has given us some good ways to be healthy. A. study B. information C. feeling( ) 6. Its necessary for me to buy a new bike because this one is too old. A. useful B. needful C. careful( ) 7. The shop assistants tried their best to make the children become their

4、biggest customers. A. persons who have lots of money B. persons who buy something C. students who have talent( ) 8. After learning about the main idea of the passage, do you know what the best title of it is?A. order B. name C. article( ) 9. The family served us with a wonderful meal. We all enjoyed

5、 ourselves.A. meant B. thought C. provided( ) 10. In order to hear the speech clearly, he seated himself in the front of the classroom.A. cut down B. put down C. sat down( ) 11. My mother advised me to stay away from my classmate Tom because he is naughty.A. avoid B. disagree C. shake( ) 12. You are

6、 good enough and there is no need to change.A. become different B. become popular C. become friendly( ) 13. Ive decided to lose weight and I wont eat junk food any more.A. made up my mind B. put up C. lit up( ) 14. Youd better have different kinds of healthy food every day.A. means B. ways C. types(

7、 ) 15. In general, its a good movie though it is a little violent(暴力的). A. In a second B. Generally speaking C. In commonII. 語法填空（10分） 閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）Lillian Hanson, (16) _ college student, expected to graduate in about two (17) _ (year). What m

8、ade Mrs Hanson (18) _ (difference) from her classmates was her age 73 years old. Mrs Hanson never (19) _ (forget) the dream of (20) _ (get) higher education. When the children grew up, she tried again and succeeded. In (21) _ class on her first day, when she introduced (22) _ (her) and explained why

9、 she was there and what her aims were, all the other (23) _ (student) stood up to give her a warm welcome. Among the challenges, Mrs Hanson found that the (24) _ (hard) part of going back to school at her age was sitting in class for a long time. (25) _, she said she would stick to her dream no matt

10、er how difficult it was.III. 完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）A good breakfast is the best thing to start your day. There are different _26_ of breakfast aroundthe world. "Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper (乞丐 )."_27 _ th

11、e old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It_28_ us energy after a long night without food. If people don't have breakfast in the morning, they will feel _29_ and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused (專心的) at school. A study _30_ that childre

12、n who eat breakfast regularly score higher in most subjects. Breakfast is also _31_ for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day. A healthy and _32_breakfast should include some proteins (蛋白質(zhì)) like eggs, milk or a little meat, and it_33_ you energetic all d

13、ay. Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you _34_. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins that humans need. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still _35_ the traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested (消

14、化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.( ) 26. A. ways B. kinds C. rules( ) 27. A. So B. Though C. As( ) 28. A. seems B. suggests C. offers( ) 29. A. tired B. excited C. pleased( ) 30. A. supposes B. shares C. shows( ) 31. A. important B. amazing C. lucky( ) 32. A. experienced B. bala

15、nced C. different( ) 33. A. makes B. tells C. hopes( ) 34. A. useful B. helpful C. active( ) 35. A. dislike B. know C. preferIV. 閱讀理解(30分) 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）AA man went to a fast food restaurant to buy his lunch. “Hi," a worker said, "may I help you?" “I&

16、#39;d like a hamburger, large chips, and some Coke," the man said. "Anything else?" the worker asked. "No," the man answered. "That's all." "For here or to go?" the worker asked. "To go," the man said. The worker gave the man a bag. The man

17、took out his money and paid for his lunch. "Thank you," the worker said. "Have a nice day." The man took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised.There was no hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was only money

18、in the bag - a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the man's lunch? The manager of the fast food restaurant needed to go to the bank. He put two thousand dollars in an envelope(信封). He put the envelope in a bag and put the bag do

19、wn. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake. So the manager had a hamburger, chips and some Coke, and the man had two thousand dollars.( ) 36. Which of the following didn't the man order?A. A hamburger. B. Chips. C. Coke. D. Salad.( ) 37. Where did the man plan to have his lu

20、nch?A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In a station. D. In a park.( ) 38. When the man opened the bag, what did he find in it?A. Food. B. Drink, C. Money. D. Nothing.( ) 39. How much money was there in the bag? A. Two thousand dollars. B. Two hundred dollars. C. Two thousand yuan. D. One hundred yuan.(

21、 ) 40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The worker was very polite when he served food to the man. B. The man checked the food he ordered when he left the restaurant. C. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake. D. The manager might. be very worried

22、 when he found the mistake. . BIf you know that the food you are eating comes from the bad source material, will you still have the appetite for it? Then why not try to make the fried chicken yourself? Let's follow the steps and enjoy yourself. Ingredients: 500g chicken - cut in medium pieces; 2

23、 onions - make a rough paste（醬）； Some garlic - make a rough paste; 1 egg; 200g flour; Some oil, salt and pepper.Methods: 1. Wash the chicken and dry it. 2. Marinate (浸泡) the chicken with the mixture of garlic, onion, half tsp (茶匙) of pepper and I tsp salt. Keep for about 1-2 hours. 3. Mix the flour

24、with the rest of the pepper and salt. 4. Beat the egg in a separate bowl. 5. Heat the oil. 6. Take one piece of chicken, dip in the egg and after that cover it with the flour. 7. Fry until golden brown. 8. Serve with child and tomato sauce. Then you can enjoy your food!( ) 41. Why should we try to m

25、ake fried chicken by ourselves according to the passage? A. Because the home-made fried chicken is safe and healthy. B. Because it can help us save money. C. Because it can bring us lots of fun. D. Because it can improve our cooking skills.( ) 42. Which of the following is NOT needed to make the fri

26、ed chicken? A. Onions, garlic and an egg. B. Oil, salt and pepper. C. Flour, chicken and tomato sauce. D. Child, potatoes and a chicken.( ) 43. How long should we marinate the chicken? A. For about l-2 hours. B. For about 2-3 hours. C. For about 3-5 hours. D. For about 3-4 hours.( ) 44. According to

27、 the passage, which of the following is the right order? a. Wash the chicken and dry it. b. Beat the egg in a separate bowl. c. Marinate (浸泡) the chicken with the mixture of garlic, onion, pepper and salt. d. Serve with child and tomato sauce. e. Heat the oil. A. b-c-a-e-d B. a-c-b-d-e C. a-c-b-e-d

28、D. b-e-a-c-d( ) 45. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A popular magazine. C. A morning newspaper. D. A cook recipe.C The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices. The Food Pyramid is actu

29、ally made up of six groups. The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. Next are the Vegetable and the Fruit groups. The Dairy and the Proteins groups are tied at the third part of the pyramid. The group at the uppermost part of the pyramid is made up of sweets, fats, and oils. The

30、 Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet. It is recommended that we must take at least 6 up to 11 servings of Grains group every day. The foods

31、in Vegetables and Fruits group are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A and vitamin C. The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables each day. Products like cheese, yogurt, and milk belong to the Dairy group. One must have at least 2 servings of foods in this group ev

32、ery day. Proteins products can come from various sources like fish, beef, pork and chicken. Eggs also belong to this food group. We should take 2-3 servings of foods in this group.( ) 46. What is the Food Pyramid? A. It's a famous building in the USA. B. It's a kind of delicious food in the

33、USA, C. It's a tool to help make healthy food choices.D. It's a kind of delicious food in Egypt.( ) 47. How many groups is the Food Pyramid made up of?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.( ) 48. What is at the bottom part of the pyramid?A. Grains. B. Vegetables. C. The Dairy. D. The Fruit.( )

34、 49. The Food Pyramid can help us do the following except _. A. controlling the amount of diet B. making healthy food choices C. telling us the nutrients we need D. showing how to cook eggs( ) 50. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history of the Food Pyramid. B. The introduction of the F

35、ood Pyramid. C. The development of the Food Pyramid. D. The origin of the Food Pyramid.D If you really want to see that number on weight loss, what you put in your mouth matters most. People who simply cut calories to lose weight lose about 2 pounds a week, says a study in the International Journal

36、of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. At the same time, people who exercise but don't cut calories drop less than half a pound each week. Why doesn't the physical activity produce the same pound-dropping results as calories cut? One thought is that though exercise burns calories, it do

37、esn't increase your metabolism (新陳代謝), says a study in Obesity Reviews. It doesn't prevent your metabolism from slowing as you lose pounds. As you slim down - through any method - your metabolism slows with your weight loss and exercising doesn't keep that from happening. As you lose wei

38、ght, you burn fewer calories through exercise. For example, a 150-pound person who exercises for 30 minutes burns about 306 calories. After losing 10 pounds, that person will burn about 286 calories doing the same exercise. So to burn 306 calories, you need to extend (擴大) your exercise. A research s

39、hows people who diet and exercise for weight loss drop the same amount of weight as people who have a balanced diet. They are, however, more successful keeping the weight offthan their counterparts (相當?shù)娜? who simply eat less.( ) 51. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. If you want to put on we

40、ight, you should eat more. B. If you want to lose weight, you should eat more. C. If you want to lose weight, you should have a balance diet. D. If you want to lose weight, you should exercise more.( ) 52. Why can't the physical activity help people lose the same weight as calories cut? A. Becau

41、se it doesn't increase metabolism. B. Because it doesn't burn calories. C. Because it bums less calories than calories cut.D. Because calories cut slows metabolism.( ) 53. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in this passage?A. Diet. B. Exercise. C. The calorie. D. Metabolism.( ) 54. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The physical activity is the most useful to lose weight. B. As you lose weight, you bum more calories through exercise. C. Doing exercises has the same effect with diet. D. People who exercise but don't cu