2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新練習考前提分必刷題九含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新練習考前提分必刷題九含解析2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新練習考前提分必刷題九含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新練習考前提分必刷題九含解析考前提分必刷題（九)對應學生用書(單獨成冊）第227頁。單詞拼寫1From now on，I will work harder and focus my attention on my study.2Youll regret sooner or later，if you always make decisions without careful thought。3His boss was satisfied with his jo

2、b and decided to give him an important job。4If you come to my city，Ill entertain you with a good performance and delicious food.5Hearing his convincing explanation about his absence from school,the teacher agreed to give him a second chance.6Though he is young，he is struggling（拼搏)to support a large

3、family。7Please write down your name，age and occupation（職業(yè)）here。8The specialists will make comments（評論）on your works.9We should nevercontent（滿足）ourselves with what we have learned。10Shes fortunate（幸運的）enough to have very good health.單句語法填空1Unless children believe they can succeed,they will never beco

4、me confident（confidence)2He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was rich.3The heavy snow lasted for a week，causing（cause)a serious traffic confusion in the area。4He is a very cautious(caution）man；he always thinks carefully before he makes a decision。5For our homework tonight，we have

5、to write a description（describe)of the street where we live.熟詞生義(根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性及詞義)1expand(熟義：v.擴大,擴張）He expanded on his new theory。v.充分闡述2experience（熟義： U 經(jīng)驗)The best of a Kilimanjaro experience，in my opinion，isnt reaching the top.C經(jīng)歷3fail(熟義：v。失敗)Words fail me right at the sight of this beautiful sc

6、enery.vt。有負于4favor（熟義：n.恩惠，善行)Of the two possible plans I favor the first。v.支持，喜歡5fill(熟義：v.填滿)His answer did not fill our need.vt。滿足。重點句式1這個周日你有空嗎？如果有，我們?nèi)ヒ盃I吧。(省略） Will you be free this Sunday?If_so，lets go camping.2正如我們所期待的那樣，他們及時地來幫助我們。（as）As_was_expected,they came to help us in time。3那場大火持續(xù)了近一周，沒

7、有剩下什么值錢的東西。(v。ing短語作狀語)The fire lasted nearly a week,leaving_nothing_valuable對應學生用書(單獨成冊)第228頁。閱讀理解A(2020開封一模）Cattle manure（糞肥）has become one of the worlds greatest environmental killers,but one Dutch artist is using chemistry to turn it into something that is both eco。friendly and valuable。In recen

8、t years，scientists around the world have made great progress in their attempts to recycle cattle manure，including turning it into natural fertilizer,but the artist Jalila Essadi in Eindhoven didnt think they were efficient enough to solve the global manure problem。So she started on her very own solu

9、tion,one that approached animal waste as a valuable material that could be processed into useful products。She started by separating the waste,with the dry manure used to get pure cellulose(纖維素）from the grass that cows eat.From the wet manure，she got acids used to create a natural liquid plastic whic

10、h was used to make fibers that are later turned into fabric（material used for making clothes)This new material was named Mestic，from mest,the Dutch word for manure。Essadi claims that it has the same function as plastic from fossil fuels,but is biodegradable（可生物降解的)Better yet，the degradability can be

11、 dealt with in the lab，making it possible to create materials that last for different periods of time depending on their purposes?！癟his is not the first time scientists have been looking for ways to solve the manure problem，but it is the first time manure has been considered as a valuable resource，”

12、the Dutch artist said.Last year，Jalila Essadi partnered the city of Eindhoven to produce a fashion show using Mestic。based fabrics。Her Mestic collection was so impressive that clothing giant H&M awarded her the Global Change Award and a 1 million prize。And cow manure is just the beginning of Jalila

13、Essadis experiments with animal waste.“After cows，well deal with pigs and other animals， she said.語篇類型說明文主題語境人與自然-環(huán)境保護-牛糞的作用語篇解讀本文主要介紹了荷蘭藝術家Jalila Essadi利用化學反應，將牛糞轉(zhuǎn)變成做衣服的材料.1Why has the author written the text？ATo suggest practical ways to deal with cattle manure.BTo advertise some clothes made by a

14、 Dutch company。CTo introduce how an artist turns cow manure into clothing material.DTo persuade people to purchase products made from manure。解析：寫作目的題。根據(jù)第一段中的“but one Dutch artist is using chemistry to turn it into something that is both eco。friendly and valuable和下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者寫作本文的目的在于介紹一位荷蘭藝術家是怎樣將牛糞轉(zhuǎn)變成

15、做衣服的材料的，故選C。答案：C2Which is the correct order of making Mestic。based clothing?AAcidsliquid plasticmanurefabricfibersclothing.BManureacidsliquid plasticfibersfabricclothing.CLiquid plasticmanurefabricfibersacidsclothing.DFibersmanureacidsfabricliquid plasticclothing。解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“From the wet manur

16、e，she got acids used to.turned into fabric（material used for making clothes)”可知，B項的順序是做以Mestic為原料的衣服的過程，故選B。答案：B3What do we know about Mestic？AIts smell is rather terrible.BIt is made from fossil fuels.CIts name has a Dutch origin.DIt can only be made in the lab。解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“This new material w

17、as named Mestic，from mest，the Dutch word for manure?！笨芍?，Mestic這個材料的名字來源于荷蘭語中的mest這個單詞，故選C.答案：C4What do Jalila Essadis words in the last paragraph mean？ASomething more needs to be done about cow manure。BShe will switch to other animals waste in the future。CWhat experiments to do next really puzzles h

18、er.DThe future of fashionable clothing is optimistic.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句中的“After cows,well deal with pigs and other animals”可知，Jalila Essadi在未來會將關于動物糞便的實驗轉(zhuǎn)向豬和其他動物，故選B。答案：B詞匯積累：Para。1：eco.friendly adj.環(huán)保的Para。2:fertilizer n肥料Para.5：partner v做搭檔,結成伙伴難句分析：From the wet manure,she got acids used to create

19、 a natural liquid plastic which was used to make fibers that are later turned into fabric（material used for making clothes）(Para。3)分析：“which was used to make fibers”為定語從句,修飾先行詞a natural liquid plastic；“that are later turned into fabric”為定語從句,修飾先行詞fibers。譯文：她從濕糞中得到了酸，這種酸被用來制造一種天然的液態(tài)塑料,這種液態(tài)塑料被用來制造后再被轉(zhuǎn)

20、變成布料(用來做衣服的材料）的纖維。B(2020南昌NCS20200607項目聯(lián)考）The remains of an ancient ape（猿）found in a Bavarian clay site recently caught peoples eye.According to scientists，they may renew peoples opinion on when humans ancestors began standing upright。An international team of researchers said the fossilized skeleton

21、 of a male ape that lived in the humid forests of what is now southern Germany bore a striking resemblance(相似之處)to modern human bones.In a paper published by the journal Nature，they concluded that the previously unknown species-named Danuvius guggenmosicould walk on two legs but also climb like an a

22、pe.The findings“raise fundamental questions about our previous understanding of the evolution of the great apes and humans,said Madelaine Boehme,who led the research。The question of when apes could walk on two legs has fascinated scientists since Charles Darwin first argued that they were the ancest

23、ors of humans。Previous fossil records of apes with an upright movefound in Crete and Kenyadated only as far back as 6 million years.These apes are called Touma.Boehme，along with researchers from Bulgaria，Canada and the United States,examined more than 15，000 bones recovered from the archaeological r

24、emains.Among the remains they were able to piece together primate(靈長目動物）fossils belonging to four individuals that lived 11。62 million years ago.The most complete，an adult male,likely stood about 1 meter tall，weighed 31 kilograms and looked similar to modernday bonobos,a species of the chimpanzee.Li

25、ke humans，Danuvius had an S.shaped backbone to hold its body upright while standing. Unlike humans，though，it had a powerful big toe that would have allowed it to grab branches with its foot easily.Fred Spoor，a paleontologist at the Natural History Museum in London,called the fossil finds “fantastic”

26、 but said they would likely be denied or suspected by others，not least because they could challenge many existing ideas about evolution。語篇類型說明文主題語境人與社會-考古發(fā)現(xiàn)科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)了古猿遺骨語篇解讀本文主要介紹了科學家新發(fā)現(xiàn)的古猿遺骨的相關情況，并指出這可能會刷新人們關于人類的祖先在何時開始直立的觀點。5Where did the scientists find the bones?AGermany.BBulgaria。CKenya. DBrazil。解

27、析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“the fossilized skeleton of a male ape that lived in the humid forests of what is now southern Germany”可知，科學家在德國發(fā)現(xiàn)了古猿遺骨,故選A。答案：A6What can we infer about Danuvius？AIt could make Sshaped tools。BIt was a species of the chimpanzee。CIt lived in Crete and Kenya.DIt existed much earlier than

28、 Touma.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Previous fossil records of apes with an upright movefound in Crete and Kenyadated only as far back as 6 million years。These apes are called Touma?！焙偷谖宥沃械摹癆mong the remains they were able to piece together primate fossils belonging to four individuals that lived 11。62 million

29、years ago.”可推知，Danuvius生活的時期比Touma早得多,故選D。答案：D7How does Spoor feel about the finding?AIt offers further support for the theory of evolution.BIt may cause much debate。CIt is a fantastic finding.DIt denies the previous ideas。解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“they would likely be denied or suspected by others”可推知，Spoo

30、r認為這項發(fā)現(xiàn)可能會引起很多爭議，故選B。答案:B8Which of the following would be the best title for the text？AThe Secrets Revealed from FossilsBLegend of Humans AncestorsCFindings Against the Theory of EvolutionDThe Oldest Example of Upright Ape Found in a Bavarian Clay Site解析:標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了一項考古發(fā)現(xiàn)，通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，第一段概括了全文的主要內(nèi)容,由此可知,D項最適合作本篇文章的標題.答案:D詞匯積累：Para.1：remains n剩飯菜；遺址；遺骸catch sb。s eye吸引某人的注意renew v更換；更新Para.2：fossilize v使變成化石，石化skeleton n骨骼；骨架humid adj。濕熱的bear v顯示；帶有striking adj。引人注目的；顯著的；異乎尋常的Para.3：fundamental adj。根本的；十分重要的；基本的Para。4：fa