2020版高考英語二輪復習題型組合練(十二)(含解析)5614

1、2020版高考英語二輪復習題型組合練(十二)(含分析)_56142020版高考英語二輪復習題型組合練(十二)(含分析)_56146/62020版高考英語二輪復習題型組合練(十二)(含分析)_5614題型組合練(十二)閱讀理解書面表達.閱讀理解閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。A(2019鄭州高三質(zhì)量檢測)Amonthago，Ibrokeanail.Myothernailslookedamazing，butnowonewasamess.Clearly，therewasnopointinkeepingtheothers，soItookoutthenailsciss

2、orstocutthemalloff.“Whatareyoudoing，Mom？”mydaughtercried.“Yournailslookgreat！Dontcutthem！”“Buttheyreruined，”Isaid，wavingthebrokenoneinherface.“Theyrenotruined.”shesaid.“Youstillhaveninenailsleft！”Ihesitated，withthescissorsstillinmyhand.Mynailscertainlywerentperfectanymore，andtheoppositeof“perfect”is

3、“ruined”，right？Imean，thisishowIthinkaboutmostthings：Itsallornothing.Takemyfinancesforexample.Icanspendweeksbeingsensibleandbuyingonlyessentialitems，suchasfoodformyfamily.Andthenoneday，IllseesomethingexpensivethatIreallylikeandbuyit.Then，Ithinktomyself“Well，Ialreadyspent$100onthatdresslastweek，soImay

4、aswellspend$50onthislipstick(口紅)”andgiveupsavingentirely.IvethoughtaboutwhyIactthisway，butIdontknowwhatcausesthisbehavior.Iseemtogofrom“good”to“completedisaster”inamatterofmoments.Mybrainonlysees“perfection”or“disaster”，whichisextremelyunhelpful.Wehumansareneverjustgoodorbadwearefarmorecomplex.Wehav

5、ewinsandwehavelossesand，occasionally，theyarehardtotellapart.Somepeopleunderstandthisinstinctively(本能地)，whileothersstruggle.Formostofus，learningnottodothethingwereusedtorequireseffortanddiscomfort.However，weshouldremindourselvesthatwesometimesmakemistakes，andthatthisdoesntmeanwevefailed.Weneedtoaccep

6、tthatthingswillsometimesgowrong.Indeed，failureispartoflife.Weallfalloccasionally，andwenormallygetthingsstraightbackup.Andso，withmydaughterswordsringinginmyears，Idecidedtokeepmyninenicenails.IfeelannoyedeverytimeIlookatmyhands，butImdeterminedtolivewithmychoice.Itsaperfectexerciseinimperfection.Maybes

7、oon，IllswitchoffmycomputerthenexttimeIfeellikeImightbuysomethingelseIdontneed，althoughImayneedmydaughtertheretoguidemeagain.1Whydidtheauthorwanttocutoffhernails?AShegotallofthemruined.BShedidntlikelongnailsatall.CShedidntwanttohaveimperfectnails.DShewantedtopreventthembeingbroken.2Whatistheauthorspr

8、oblemwithherlife?ASheisrathercrazyaboutshopping.BShelooksatlifeinanextremeway.CSheistoocarefulwithherfinances.DSheisunwillingtochangehermind.3Whatdoestheauthorthinkoffailure?AItisjustanormalpartoflife.BItcanhelppeopletobestronger.CItcancompletelydestroyourlife.DItissomethingweneedtoovercome.體裁：夾敘夾議文

9、題材：個人經(jīng)歷主題：接受不完滿【語篇解讀】本文經(jīng)過敘述作者的人生經(jīng)歷啟示讀者：不完滿是生活的一部分，要學會接受它。1分析：推理判斷題。依據(jù)第五段第二句“Mynailscertainlywerentperfectanymore，andtheoppositeofperfectisruined，right？”和對上文的整體理解可推知，作者之因此要把指甲都剪掉是由于此中一個指甲斷裂了，因此手指甲看起來就不完滿了，故選C。答案：C2分析：推理判斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句“Mybrainonlyseesperfectionordisaster，whichisextremelyunhelpful”和倒數(shù)第

10、二段第一句“Wehumansareneverjustgoodorbadwearefarmorecomplex”可推知，作者看問題很極端，應選B。答案：B3分析：細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“Weneedtoacceptsometimesgowrong”和最后一段第一句“Indeed，failureispartoflife以為失敗是生活的一部分，應選A。thatthingswill”可知，作者答案：A(2019安徽五校結(jié)盟質(zhì)量檢測)WeBhumansareaddictedtosugar.Thatmakessense.Allanimalsneedsugartolive.Itsthefuelt

11、hatpowersourcells.Soitsnotsurprisingthatwereborntowantthesweetstuff.Sugarstoresthesunsenergylikeabattery.Afterameal，yourbodybreaksdownfoodsintotheirbuildingblocks.Itusessomesugarforenergyrightaway.Therestgetstoredforthebodytobreakdownlater.Itsamyththatsugarmakesyouextremelyexcited，buthavingasugarysn

12、ackcangiveyouaquickburstofenergy.Thatsthesugarinsweetfoodsiseasyforyourbodytoturnintofuel.Whenyoueatotherkindsoffoods，likevegetables，ittakeslongerforyourbodytobreakthesugardown.becauseThesedaysitseasytofindsweetsnacks.Sodas，candy，cakesandevenfoodsthatseemhealthy，suchasyogurt，canbepackedwithsugar.Foo

13、dmakersaddsugarbecausetheyknowthattohumans，sweetmakeseverythingtastebetter.Americanseatabout20teaspoonsofextrasugareveryday.Thatswaymorethanwhatisgoodforus.，Eatingtoomuchsugarcancausemorethanastomachache.Itcanmakepeopleoverweight，decaytheteethandevencausediabetes.However，expertsarentworriedaboutnatu

14、rallysweetfoodstheproblemisaddedsugar.Sogoaheadandenjoysweetapplesorevensugar-richcarrotsthatarealsofullofvitaminsandothergoodstuff.Evencakeisgreatonceinawhile，aslongasyoudontoverdoit.Afterallnoonewantslifetobedull.Andyourbodyneedsitsfuel!4Thefirsttwoparagraphsaremainlydevelopedby_Acauseandeffect，Bp

15、roblemandsolutionCgivingexamplesDmakingcomparisons5Peoplemaybetrickedintoeatingtoomuchsugarbecause_AnoonewantslifetobeboringBwereborntowantthesweetstuffCso-calledhealthyfoodcanbepackedwithsugarDsugaristhefuelfortheplantsandanimalsontheearth6WhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinParagraph4?AWedbettersaynoto

16、sweetfoods.BExpertsareworriedaboutaddedsugar.CEatingtoomuchsugarisbadforourhealth.DWedbetterconsumesugarfromnaturalsources.7Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?ASugarIsEverywhereBSugarBringsHappinessCWhyDoWeLoveSugar?DWhyDoesSugarMakeUsFat?體裁：說明文題材：健康與飲食主題：糖【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。糖能給人體供給必要的能量，且易分解，人天生需要糖分；固然甜

17、食嘗起來爽口，可是我們不要過多食用。4分析：寫作手法題。依據(jù)第一段尾句“Soitsnotsurprisingthatwereborntowantthesweetstuff”和第二段倒數(shù)第二句“Thatsbecausethesugarinsweetfoodsiseasyforyourbodytoturnintofuel”，并聯(lián)合第一、二段的內(nèi)容可知，第一段解說了人天生需要糖的原由；第二段解說了甜食能迅速增補能量的原由；據(jù)此可推知，第一、二段是經(jīng)過解說因果的方法組織內(nèi)容的，故A項正確。答案：A5分析：細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一、二句“Thesedaysitseasytofindsweetsnack

18、s.Sodas，candy，cakesandevenfoodsthatseemhealthy，suchasyogurt，canbepackedwithsugar”可知，甜食隨地可見，即便是看起來健康的食品也會含有大批糖分，故人們會誤食好多含糖食品。答案：C6分析：推理判斷題。通讀第四段可知，該段第一、二句介紹了食用過度的糖的害處；第三句說明專家對增添糖分的食品的擔憂；第四句緊接著提出建議：吃富含糖但也富含維生素和其余有利成分的天然食品。據(jù)此可推知，該段旨在重申，我們最好食用天然食品來攝取糖分，故D項正確。答案：D7分析：標題判斷題。通讀全文可知，糖能給人體供給必要的能量，且易分解，人天生需要糖

19、分；固然甜食嘗起來爽口，可是食用過度的糖有害人體健康，我們最好食用不只富含糖分、還含有維生素和其余有利成分的天然食品。故C項最合適作本文標題。答案：C.書面表達(2019石家莊高三質(zhì)量檢測)假設你是李華，你收到了英國筆友George的郵件，請你介紹中國家庭聚會的狀況(飲食、時間、活動等)。請給他答復一封郵件。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2能夠合適增添細節(jié)，以使行文連結(jié)。DearGeorge，Yours，LiHua【寫作思路】本篇書面表達要求考生給英國筆友George答復一封郵件，向他介紹中國家庭聚會的狀況，包含飲食、時間、活動等；屬于書信類應用文，主要使用一般此刻時?？忌谝粦撜J真閱讀題干要求，明確寫作重點，再在此基礎上確立文章構(gòu)造。文章可用三段式進行寫作，首段說明寫信的緣故和目的；第二段為主體段，依據(jù)題干重點詳細介紹中國家庭聚會的狀況，包含飲食、時間、活動等；第三段表達自己的希望。在遣辭造句上，應該注意使用高級詞匯和較復雜句型；還應注意合理使用連結(jié)成分，以加強文章的邏輯性?！緟⒄辗段摹緿earGeorge，KnowingthatyoureinterestedinwhatourChinesefamilygatheringsarelikeImgladtointroducesomeo