第七次摘要 2013年最新化學化工專業(yè)英語課件及考試試卷及答案

1、 Abstract-摘要Zhanli Chai2021-10-25Text of the abstract5The definition of abstracts Title Name of the authorUnit of the author 4123ContentsKeywords 6The definition of abstractsAbstracts is a brief and general statements of the research process, research purpose, research methods and findings. TitleNam

2、e of the authorUnit of the author/AddressText of the abstractKeywordsTitle論文的總綱，是能夠反映論文最重要的特定內(nèi)容的最恰當、最簡明的詞語的邏輯組合。Concise 簡潔Clear 清楚Accurate 準確Title常見句型：名詞性短語，不能用不定式或完整句式。Title Title 翻譯要點 Title 書寫格式盡量用名詞性短語開頭不用冠詞，中間也少用冠詞概念不加說明，不縮寫所有實詞第一個字母大寫Synthesis of Polycrystalline Nanotubular Bi2Te3 in High-Tempe

3、rature Organic SovlentName of the authorAuthors格式 意義 位置Zhanli ChaiZhanli CHAIChai ZhanliUnit of the author單位，城市，省， ，國名格式 A brief description of the purpose of research; shows the scope, content and importance of studyObjective目的Mothods方法Results結(jié)果Conclusion結(jié)論Analysis or discussion of the findings, th

4、en the scientific conclusionsA brief description of research design ideas, materials and methods used, how to deal with the dataA brief description of the major findings, data, new discovery, and the value of its limitationsText of the abstractText of the abstract語言結(jié)構(gòu)固定句式被動語態(tài)目的、方法、結(jié)果過去時/過去完成時結(jié)論一般現(xiàn)在時

5、研究目的研究過程研究結(jié)果Text of the abstract1.本工程是關(guān)于那一方面的討論？認真考慮一下本論文所關(guān)心的焦點問題是什么？The . (issue is/issues are) examined in this research.research=dissertation=work=thesis=studyexamine=investigate=describe=discuss=propose=explore=focus on句式2.本工程的特點、特色？Text of the abstract強調(diào)突出進行本研究的必要性說明作者對有關(guān)文獻的熟悉了解程度有助于讀者了解相關(guān)問題研究的

6、全貌突顯本研究的創(chuàng)新自處Different theories have been introduced in the field to solve . (problem./problems.). And in our study, we attempt to use an alternative theoretic framework to examine .Different from previous research, this paper wants to emphasize the importance of. in the study of .Different from=Unli

7、keprevious research=previous inquiriesemphasize=address=demonstrateText of the abstractThe present experiment is designed to (testify/challenge) the validity of .2.本工程的特點、特色？3.本工程的研究目的Text of the abstractThe primary purposes for this study include .The primary purposes=The main goals=The ultimate ai

8、ms=The problems of interest=The intentionsThe discussion of . issue forms the major concern of the present study.In what follows, This dissertation want to .want=aim=attemptText of the abstract4.本項研究結(jié)構(gòu)安排如何？本文共由.局部組成。我們首先簡單介紹了.。然后提出了.理論用以驗證.。此外，我們還討論了.問題。最后，得出了.結(jié)論，以此結(jié)束了全篇的討論。 There are .parts in this

9、 paper. Start with a brief introduction to . Then propose a . theory to testify . An additional discussion of . is also provided. To end the study with the conclusion .5. 本工程有何發(fā)現(xiàn)，所得結(jié)論如何Text of the abstract摘要的重要局部總結(jié)概括本工程的學術(shù)亮點使讀者了解本工程的研究價值所在使本工程能夠得到相關(guān)研究者的充分注意使得對此問題感興趣的讀者進而通讀全文本項研究發(fā)現(xiàn).基于這些發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們可以做出以下結(jié)論：

10、1.；2.；3. 本項研究所得重要發(fā)現(xiàn)包括以下內(nèi)容：1.；2.；3.本文由此可以得出.結(jié)論。Some of our important findings include .And our (conclusion is/conclusions are) .We find in our research that . Based on these findings, we may conclude that .Text of the abstract5. 本工程有何發(fā)現(xiàn)，所得結(jié)論如何Text of the abstract6.通過本工程研究作者有何反思今后研究中進一步改進的具體措施本工程研究可能對相關(guān)學科產(chǎn)生的影響EffectsLimitationsImprovements本項研究自身所存在的局限性Text of the abstract6.通過本工程研究作者有何反思Some useful implications obtained from this study include .Some useful implications=The following recommendations=Implicationsobtained from=made as a result ofSuggestions we would