人教六年級英語下冊復(fù)習(xí)非常有用

人教版六年級英語下冊復(fù)習(xí)特別適用人教版六年級英語下冊復(fù)習(xí)特別適用1/11人教版六年級英語下冊復(fù)習(xí)特別適用PEP人教版小學(xué)六年級下冊總結(jié)Unit1HowTallAreYou?【詞匯考點】tall—taller更高的?long—longer更長的short—shorter更矮的?heavy—heavier更重的thin—thinner更瘦的??strong—stronger更強壯的?big—bigger更大的small—smaller更小的???old—older年紀(jì)更大的?young—younger更年輕的?【語法考點】時態(tài)：比較級在一般現(xiàn)在時中的運用一.形容詞比較級和最高等的變形規(guī)則1.一般單音節(jié)詞和少許以-er,-ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,比較級在后邊加-er,最高等在后邊加-est；（1）單音節(jié)詞如：small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortest?tall→taller→tallest（2）雙音節(jié)詞如：clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest?2．以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞,比較在原級后加-r,最高等在原級后加-st；如：large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3．在重讀閉音節(jié)（即：輔音＋元音＋輔音）中,先雙寫尾端的輔音字母,比較級加-er,最高等加-est；如：big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4．以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,把y改為i,比較級加-er,最高等加-est；如：easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviest?busy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5．其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞,比較級在前面加more,最高等在前面加most；如：beautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifuldifferent→moredifferentmo→stdifferent?easily→moreeasily→mosteasily注意：（1）形容詞最高等前平時必定用定冠詞the,副詞最高等前可不用.例句：TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.?（2）形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高等的含義,只表示"特別".?Itisamostimportantproblem.?=Itisaveryimportantproblem.?6．有少許形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高等是不規(guī)則的,必定熟記.如：good→better→bestwell→better→bebstad→worse→worstill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldest?many/much→more→mostlittle→less→least?far→further/farther→fsutr/tfhaerthest二.重點句型⑴問年紀(jì)，身高，體重等Howoldareyou?Howtallareyou?Howheavyareyou?I’m_______(yearsold).I’m______cmtall.I’m______kg.⑵問物品的情況：①Howlargeisyourroom?你的房間有多大？It’s__________2(msquaremeters.)有_______平方米。

②Howlongisyourbed?你的床有多長？It’s_________cmlong.有______厘米長。③Howbigareyourfeet?你的腳有多長？Iwearsize______.我穿_______碼的鞋。⑶形容誰比誰更??am①?beis(even/much)?erthan?are.Iamtallerthanyou.我比你高。Iam4cmtallerthanyourbrother.我比你弟弟高4cm.Iamtallerandstrongerthanyourbrother我.比你的弟弟更高更壯。Jackisevenstrongerthanhisfather.Jack甚至比他爸爸還壯。ZhangPengandJohnaremuchyoungerthan.張鵬和John比Mr.Green要年輕多了。注意：比較的兩者必定是同類的。適用的句型：1.Whichmonkeydoyoulike?你喜歡哪一只猴子？Iliketheyellowone.我喜歡黃色的那只。2.Ithinkthelittlemonkeyisonly40cmtall.我想那只小猴只有40cm高。3.Itstailisabout38cmlong.它的尾巴約有38cm.4.Aspermwhaleis____________thanakillerwhaleinitslength.ExerciseForUnit1一、寫出以下各句中的形容詞的對應(yīng)詞。1.Idon’tlikethesmallerdog.Ilikethe_____________one.2.JackandJohnaretwinbrothers孿(生兄弟)，buttheyareverydifferent:Jackistallandstrong,butJohnis_________and__________.3.Myolderbrotheriseveny_______________thanyou.4.YesterdayIwashappy.ButtodayIammuch___________.二、依照首字母和句意填空。1.W_______elephantdoyoulike?Ilikethebabyelephant.2.W________istallerthanyouinyourclass.ChenMingis.3.It___________youcangobackhomenow.4.Aspermwhaleh________50teeth.Andi__________tailisusually8meterslong.5.Akillerwhalecanj____________outofwater.三、依照實質(zhì)情況回答以下問題：1.Howoldareyou?_______________________________________________________________2.Howtallareyou?_______________________________________________________________3.Howheavyareyou?________________________________________________________________5.Howheavyareyou？_________________________________________________________________6.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?__________________________________________________________________7.HowmuchisyourEnglishbook?____________________________________________________________________四、組詞成句。1、are,you,than,shorter,me._____________________________________________2、you’re,than,me,4cm,taller._____________________________________________

3、I’m,than,you,one,year,older._____________________________________________4、heavy,how,you,are?______________________________________________5、I’m,than,biggerandstronger,you.______________________________________________Unit2LastWeekend【詞匯考點】stayedathome呆在家里（stay-stayed停留；待）watchedTV看電視（Watch-watched看）washedone’sclothe洗s衣服（wash-washed洗）cleanone’sro打om掃房間（clean-cleaned打掃）readabook讀書（read，cut，put無變形）?hadacold感冒（have/hashad有，使，吃..）???【語法考點】時態(tài)：一般過去時一.一般過去時的定義：一般過去時是表示過去經(jīng)?；蛴袝r發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)的時態(tài)．常與過去時間yesterday,thismorning,justnow,amomentago,inMay,lastnight/year/week,onceuponatime,theotherday,beforeclause,inthepast連用。如：Iwasthereamomentago.剛剛我在那處。Whatdidyoudoyesterday?昨天你干了什么?ImetLinTaothismorning.今天上午我會到了林濤。二.動詞過去式規(guī)則變形1、一般情況下，動詞詞尾加-ed，如：workworkedplayplayedwantedwantedactacted2、以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動詞，動詞詞尾加-d，如：livelivedmovemovedtastetastedhopehoped3、以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed，如：studystudiedcopycopiedcrycriedcarrycarried4、以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stopstopped5、不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不強，須多加記憶。runrun跑eatate吃sleepslept睡覺havehad有buybought買taketook拿teachtaught教gowent去singsang唱歌dodid做readread讀書sweepswept打掃makemade制作setsetdodid做getget獲取，到達drawdrew畫畫drinkdrank喝writewrote寫riderode騎putput放telltold告訴sendsent發(fā)送

feelfelt感覺thinkthought想meetmet見面fallfell落下wakewoke醒來三.重要句型1.咨詢某人周末過得怎么樣。Howwasyourweekend？Itwasfine,thanks./ItwasOK.2.Did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，就過去可否發(fā)生了某行為動作進行問答：Didyou+動詞原形？Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.例：A:Didyoureadbooks?B:Yes,Idid.3.What引導(dǎo)的特別疑問句，就過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的行為動作進行提問：Whatdidyoudo+過去時間？I/we+動作（did）.例：A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:I/wePlayedfootball.ExercisesforUnit2一依照上下句及所給的信息寫句子。1A：______________________________________________________________?B:Yes,Iwenttotheparkyesterday.2A:______________________________________________________________?B:WereadbooksinthelibrarylastTuesday.3A:______________________________________________________________?B:No，Idon’tlikeswimming.4A:______________________________________________________________?B:Iamgoingtoplanttreesthisweekend.5A:WhatdidChenJiedolastweekend?(去公園)B：____________________________________________________.

6A:WhatdidSarahdolastnight?(看書)B：_____________________________________________________.7A:DoesJohnlikefishing?(必定)B：____________________________________________________.8Whatdiddolastweekend?(做運動)B：_______________________________________________________.9Whatareyoudoingnow?(聽音樂)B：_________________________________________________________.10A:Didyouhelpyourmotherdohouseworklastweekend?(否定)B:_________________________________________________________.11A:Howdoesyourunclegotowork?(坐公共汽車)B:___________________________________________________________.12A:Areyoudoingyourhomework?(否定)B：_________________________________________________________.二選擇合適的單詞填空went,much,took,him,tomorrow,cold,after,yesterday,Usually,becauseIamMike.__________Igotoschoolonfoot.ThismorningI_________toschoolbybus__________Igotuplate.Johnwasabsentthismorning.Hewentswimming_________andhada________.

Thedoctoraskedhimtostayinbedand_________somemedicine.So_________afterZhangPengandwenttohishomeandvisited_________.Heis________better.Ihopehecangotoschool__________.三.完成對話A:_____________________________________B:Goodmorning.A:_____________________________________B:I_____________tomusic.I_________myhomework._____________________________________________?A:I_________TV,watchedinsectsand_____________myroom.B:Wow!Youwereverybusy._________________________________?A:Iamgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketo______withme?

B:Sure.Unit3Wheredidyougo?【詞匯考點】go—went去?wentcamping去野營wentswimming去游泳?wentfishing去垂釣?wenthiking去郊游

ride-rode騎（馬/自行車）rodeahorse騎馬rodeabike騎自行車hurtone’sfo傷ot到腳eat-ate吃atefreshfood吃新鮮事物take-took拍tookpicturesof...給...拍照buy-bought買boughtgifts買禮物【語法考點】一般過去時的特別疑問句一.句型種類1）與陳述句的詞序相同①疑問詞（who,what,which,whose）作主語Whowasthere?誰在那處?②疑問詞（what,which,whose）作定語用來修飾主語.Whichbookwashis?哪本書是他的?2）疑問詞+般疑問句的詞序1.誰Whowasunderthetree?誰在樹下?2.去哪里Wheredidyougo？3.什么時候WhendidyougotoSonya？4.做什么WhatwereyouDoing?你在干什么?5.方式Howdidyougetthere？6.誰的Whosebagwasonthedeskyesterday?昨天誰的包在桌子上?7.年紀(jì)多大Howoldareyou?你多大年紀(jì)了?二.重要句型1.咨詢過去發(fā)生了什么事。whathappened（tosb./sth.）?2.咨詢對方身體情況.--Areyouallright?--Iamfeelingbetternow./IamOK.--Iamfeelingevenworse.3.咨詢對方去過哪里.Wheredidyougo?4.如何表達“某物看起來像...”Itlookslikeamule！Unit4Thenandnow【詞匯考點】Dininghall飯廳grass草坪gym體育館cycling騎自行車運動（也許活動）gocycling去騎自行車Ice-skate滑冰badminton羽毛球運動lookup查閱wake（woke）up醒來過去時間：...yearsago...monthsagolastyearlastmonthatthattime【語法考點】一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的比較一般現(xiàn)在時：一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)階段發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)，以及永遠不變的事實、真理和自然規(guī)律，常與today,everyday,onSunday,everymorning等連用。比方：Whatdayistoday?WesometimesgototheparkonSunday.Theyridebikestoschooleveryday.SpringreturnsinMarch.Thesunis