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山西省大同市煤礦集團(tuán)有限責(zé)任公司挖金灣礦中學(xué)2021年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Davidhasgoteverythingready,_________itwell.A.determinedtodo
B.tobedeterminedtodoing
C.determiningdoing
D.todeterminetodo參考答案:A2._____differentlifetodayis________whatitwas30yearsagoA.What;from
B.How;from
C.How;with
D.What;with參考答案:B3.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain______threemainpartsEngland,ScotlandandWales.
A.ismadeof
B.makesup
C.isconsistedof D.consistsof參考答案:D4.__________togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis__________cigarettes.A.Determining;remained B.Determined;leftC.Determined;remaining D.Determining;leaving參考答案:C5.Here________withapairofglasses.
A.cameastranger
B.didcomeastranger
C.astrangerwascoming
D.wasastrangercoming
參考答案:A略6.______greatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest(謙虛的).A.Evenif
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Nomatter參考答案:C7.
bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom. A.Frightened B.Frightening C.Havingfrightened
D.Beingfrightened參考答案:A8.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it參考答案:C9.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof
B.lacks
C.islackingof
D.lackingin參考答案:B10.---IthinkTom’steamwilllosetomorrow’sgame.---Oh,really?_________A.Let’smakeadecision. B.Whatmakesyouthinkso? C.Ibegyourpardon? D.That’smyopinion.參考答案:B11.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before
B.when
C.where
D.that參考答案:D12.23.Haveyouforgotten
aMP4fromMike?Pleaseremember
ittohimtomorrow.
A.toborrow;toreturn;
B.toborrow;returning
C.borrowing;returning
D.borrowing;toreturn參考答案:D略13._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A.Onlyif,canyou
B.If,canyou
C.Onlyif,youcan
D.
If,youcanto參考答案:A14.Iusedtohatebeing______aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.A.dressed
B.scolded
C.teased
D.bothered參考答案:C略15.MyTVhadjustbeenrepaired,soI______tothepubtowatchtheWorldCupfinalmatchlastnight.A.needn'thadgone B.didn'tneedtogo C.needn'thavegone D.mustn'thavegone參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我的電視已經(jīng)被修好了,所以昨晚我沒有必要去酒吧看世界杯決賽。因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是lastnight,這句話的謂語用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。16.Itisinthatpoorvillage,________Marylivedandworked15yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,whichinspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;that B.where;that C.that;when
D.where;when參考答案:B17.
allhereffort,shefailedtoreachheraim. A.Becauseof B.Insteadof C.Inspiteof D.Togetherwith參考答案:C【知識(shí)拓展】Because和becauseof的用法區(qū)別1.because是連詞,其后接句子,例如:HeiscalledMitch,becausehisnameisMitchell.
人們叫他米奇,因?yàn)樗竺忻浊袪枴?.becauseof是復(fù)合介詞,其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、what從句等。例如:Wecouldseehimwastingawaybecauseofhis
illness.我們看得出他因?yàn)樯《諠u消瘦。18.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.A.castdown
B.ofcaution
C.invain
D.ingoodcondition參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫52.Thisjobisnotpermanent.It’sjustat______one.53.Idon’twanttobealone
duringthetrip.
SoIaskLucytoa_____me.54.Couldyouhelpmetod____thismessagetoMary?55.Thestudentswerenotp___
toleavetheclassroomwithoutagoodreason.56.Iwanttod_____
somefreesoftwarefromtheInternet.57.Learningaforeignlanguageisdifficultinthe_____(缺乏)ofanativelanguageenvironment.58.Don’tbefooledbyhis_____(外貌)ofacollegestudent;heisalreadyinhislate30s.59.Onthisquestion,thetwoleadershavevery_____(根本的)differences.60.Don’t_____(猶豫)tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.61.Theroadistoo_____(狹窄的)toallowthepassageofatruck.參考答案:52.temporary
53.accompany
54.deliver
55.permitted
56.download
57.absence
58.appearance
59.basic/fundamental
60.hesitate
61.narrow【52題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這份工作不是永久性的。只是暫時(shí)的。此處temporary“臨時(shí)的,暫時(shí)的”。故答案為temporary?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我不想一個(gè)人旅行。所以我請(qǐng)露西陪我去。此處accompany是動(dòng)詞,“陪伴”,故答案為accompany?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你能幫我把這個(gè)消息傳達(dá)給瑪麗嗎?此處deliver動(dòng)詞,“傳遞”,故答案為deliver?!?5題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:如果沒有充分的理由,學(xué)生們是不允許離開教室的。此處是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),permit“許可”,be動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)給出,故答案為permitted?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。句意:我想從網(wǎng)上下載一些免費(fèi)軟件。固定搭配:wanttodosth.“想做某事”。故答案為download。【57題詳解】考查名詞。句意:沒有母語環(huán)境,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語是困難的。固定搭配:intheabsenceof“缺乏,不存在”。故答案為absence?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意:不要被他大學(xué)生的外表所迷惑;他已經(jīng)快30歲了。此處appearance“外貌,外表”,故答案為appearance?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:在這個(gè)問題上,兩位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人有著非?;镜姆制?。此處是形容詞修飾名詞,basic/fundamental“基本的,根本的”,故答案為basic/fundamental?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:如果你需要更多的信息,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)與我聯(lián)系。此處hesitate“猶豫”,hesitatetodosth.“猶豫做某事”,否定祈使句后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為hesitate?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這條路太窄了,卡車過不去。此處narrow是形容詞,“狹窄的”,故答案為narrow。三、閱讀理解20.Mr.Kingisatallandstrongman.HeteachesP.E.inamiddleschool.Hewearsalongbeard(胡子)andtakesgoodcareofit.ItwasSundayyesterday.Therewasabigfootballmatchoftheyearontheplaygroundinthecentreofthecity.Mr.Kinglikesthegameverymuchandofcoursehewasgoingtowatchit.Withhisfriends’helphegotaticketafewdaysago.Afterbreakfasthehurriedtothebusstop,butalotofpeoplewerewaitingthere.Abuscameandhehardlygoton.Therewereplentyofpeopleinitanditwasdifficultforthemtoputtheirfeet.Hehadtogrip(抓住)thebackofachair.Atthenextstopaboygotonthebus.HelookedaroundandsawMr.King’sbeardandgripit.Themanfounditatonceandcalledout,“Letgoof(松開)mybeard,boy!”“Areyougoingtogetoff,sir?”askedtoboy.6.Mr.Kingisa.A.player
B.runnerC.teacher
D.driver7.Mr.Kingwasgoingtowatchthematchbecause.A.heteachesP.E.inamiddleschool
B.helikesfootballverymuchC.hehadalreadygotaticket
D.hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday8.ItwasdifficultforMr.Kingtostandbecause.A.hehaddrunktoomuch
B.thebuswastoosmallC.hegotonthebustoolate
D.itwasverycrowdedinthebus9.TheboygrippedMr.King’sbeardbecause.A.hewasafraidtofallagai
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