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2019中考英語完形填空編練(11)及答案【能力選練】A(2019中考選練)Itwas830andIwaslyinginthesun,listeningtomyCD.placecalledGiveidstheWorld.It
’saspecialplacefor
1
tospendavacationwhenachildhadalife-threatening(致命的)illness.Therewereseveraljobs2didthere,includinggiftgivingandice-cream3.MumsaidIwouldenjoyit,butIepectedthiswasa4job.IgotinthecarandMumdrovetothisplace.Therewasahouseinthevillagethatwewentintotodoourwor.Ihadtoputsome5onthebacofagolfcart(高爾夫球車).Mumtoldmeweweregoingtotaeatoyandanice-creamtoeverychildinthevillage.WegottothefirsthouseandInocedonthedoorandshouted,
“GiftGiving
”,andawomanansweredit.Sittinginthemiddleofthelivingroomwasaboyinawheelchair.Igavehimthegifts,andhisfacelightedupwith
6.Iwaledoutandthought,“Thatmustbepainful,unabletojumparound.”AsIcameintothesecondhousewithgifts,itseemedalittlestrangethatthechilddidn’t7me.Hermumsaidshewasdeafandonlypartially(sighted,soIneededtogoandstandinfrontofher.WhenI8
that,
部分地)shebecameveryecitedandmadeasignwithherhands.Hermumtoldmethiswasthesignfor
“10
9”.bacinthecart,Mumtoldmetheseidsmightnotlivetoseetomorrow.Suddenly,I
11IshouldbemorethanfulthatIdon
’thavetheseillnesses—thatIwasnotinthesame12astheseids.InolongerwantedtobeathomelisteningtomyCDs.Iwouldratherbedoingthis,maybemaingadifferenceintheseids1.
’lives.A.parents
B.families
C.friends
D.womenB.theyC.sheD.weB.B.simpleC.boringD.uselessB.ballsC.medicinesD.hatsB.energyC.hopeD.pride7.A.welcomeB.noticeC.lieD.thanB.madeC.foundD.didB.10.A.SinceB.ThoughC.OnceD.ButB.agreedC.rememberedD.realied12.A.villageB.positionC.societyD.Environment參照答案1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.C11.D12.B【能力選練】
B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案—教育類PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthe55IgotwhenIwasinhighschool.Thetestwasthefinalforacourse.Irememberwaitinganiouslyasmyteacherwasarather
test.Iheard
myclassmates
groaning
(惋惜),andIcouldtell
bythegroansthat
thescoresweren’tlooinggood.Mr.Rightputmypaperonmydes.Thereinbigrednumbers,circledtodrawattention,wasmyscore,55!Iloweredmyhead,andcoveredthescoreupquicly.A55isnotsomethingthatyouwantedyourclassmates
tosee.“Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneof
you
7
,”
MrRightsaid.
“Thehighest
scoreintheclasswasa55.”A55.That’sme!
mysadloodidn’tloosobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Ifeltalotbetter.Iwaledhomealonethatdaywith
thelowbuthighscore.
MymothernewthatIhadabigtest
that
dayandasedmeassoonasIgothome,
“Howdidyoudoinyourtest?
”“Igot55,
”Isaid.Afrown(
皺眉)nowstoodonmymother
’sface.InewIhadto
immediately.
“ButMum,Ihadthehighest
score
in
theclass,
”Iproudlystated(
陳說).Ithoughtthateplanationwouldmaeadifference
.
“Youfailed!!
”mymotherreplied.
“Butit
’sthehighest!
”
Iinsisted.
“Idon’tcarewhatscoresothershad,youfailed.Whatmattersiswhatyoudo!
”mymotherfirmly(堅定地)said.Foryears,mymotherwasinthatway.Itdidnothersdid,itonlymatteredwhatIdidandthatIdiditecellently.
’tmatterwhatWeoften
don’tunderstandthe
ofgoodparentsuntil
weourselvesstandintheparents
’shoes.Mymother
’swordshavecarriedmethroughoutlife.【小題1】A.boringB.difficultC.strangeD.interesting【小題2】A.failedB.missedC.passedD.won【小題3】A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.CertainlyD.Slowly【小題4】A.insistB.eplainC.proveD.a(chǎn)nswer【小題5】A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.seldomC.stillD.once【小題6】A.courageB.indnessC.troubleD.wisdom【能力選練】C****黑龍江綏化市】Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobeanadult.31isitreallyliewhattheyimagine?Asaboy32livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,1feel33pressure(壓力)onmewiththecity'sdevelopment.Althoughwe34worryaboutmoney,westillhavesome35problems,suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandepectation(希望invisible(無形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunriseand41aftersunsetWeworandstudy42anadult,evenharder,43wedoisinordertogetanecellent44Growingupisveryboring,butwe45trytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynotenjoythepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?((((((((((((C.alie(()44.A.progressB.marC,success()45.A,shouldB,shouldn'tC.mustn't【要旨粗心】人們在成長的過程中面對好多壓力和挫折,我們應(yīng)踴躍面對,在戰(zhàn)勝困難的同時,感覺人間關(guān)愛生活的美好。31、A表轉(zhuǎn)折,依據(jù)句意:成年人就像他們想象的那樣嗎?32、B定語從句。先行詞是人,指引詞用who。33、C依據(jù)句意:面對更大的壓力。用比較級。34、C依據(jù)下文:我們?nèi)稳挥幸苫?,能夠看出我們對金錢的壓力很小。35、A依據(jù)句意:還有其他困難,Other后跟名詞。36、A依據(jù)上文:競賽以及父親母親的希望對我們的將有幫助。37、C此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,在一定有幫助的同時,也給我們帶了壓力。38、B依據(jù)上文:因為壓力的存在,所以對童年的幸福生活歷歷在目。39、B依據(jù)下文可知:我們不得不面對這樣的事實。40、C感覺無形的壓力,故用feel。41、C此處與上文中的getup對應(yīng),即:在太陽升起前起床,在在日落伍回家。42、B像一個成年人那樣努力工作。Lie此處是像-----同樣的意思。43、Awhat指引的從句作主語。44、B目的是獲得優(yōu)秀的成績。Mar是可數(shù)名詞。45、A只管有波折,我們?nèi)允菓?yīng)當在成長的過程中努力找尋幸福。【能力選練】DIwaslivinginahousewithalonghistoryinHalifa,NovaScotiafiveyearsago.OnedayoneofmyfriendsfromtheWestCoastcameouttovisitme.Hewas31for3weessohebroughtalotofbagsandsuitcase,andotherthingsliea32.Itoldhimhecouldsleeponthebedinthefrontlivingroom.Onemorningafteralatenightofdrining,myfriendranintomyroomshouting“Fire,Fire”Without33,Ijumpedoutofbed.Thefloorwas34againstmyfeetasIranintothehallway,rightbehindmyfriend.Icouldn’tseethefireanywhere,35aswerantowardsthefrontdoor,Icouldhearthe36maingaloudnoiseallaroundme.Itwasinsidethe37.Weranoutintothefrontyardandlooed38atthehouse,seeingbacsmoecomingoutofthe39house.WewerestandingtherewatchingthehousewhenIlooeddownand40allofmyfriend’sbagsandsuitcases41lineduponthefrontgrassland,includinghisbasetball,42henoticedthehousewasonfire,hetooallofthemouttothegrasslandbeforecomingbacto43meaboutit.Thatfirehadstartedinthebasement(地下室),anditspreadupintothewallsandwasburningthe44wewerestandingon.Thefloorandmuchofthehousefelldownnotlongafterwecameout.Thefiremensaidwewerevery45.Ofcourse,wearenotfriendsanymore.31.A.woringB.stayingC.waitingD.resting32.A.baseballB.volleyballC.footballD.basetball33.A.thiningB.sleepingC.looingD.drining34.A.wetB.softC.hotD.dirty35.A.soB.andC.orD.but36.A.fireB.doorC.windD.yard37.A.roomsB.wallsC.itchenD.yard38.A.upB.downC.bacD.forward39.A.oldB.bigC.redD.stone40.A.rememberedB.madeC.epectedD.noticed41.A.tidilyB.graduallyC.differentlyD.naturally42.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.Before43.A.warnB.showC.asD.phone44.A.sofaB.bedC.tableD.floor45.A.braveB.lucyC.nervousD.scared【要旨粗心】這是一篇記述文。文章敘述了一次火災(zāi)的經(jīng)歷。一次一個朋友我家住宿,一個早上我家的地下室發(fā)生了火災(zāi),這個朋友沒有第一時間告訴我,而是把自己的行李都齊整搬出房子后,才去叫醒我,我從房屋里出時間不長,房屋就塌了??上攵?,我們不再是朋友了。31.B依據(jù)上下文可知,他要住三周,所以用stay,逗留、呆。D依據(jù)下文第三段第二句的“includinghisbasetball”可知:我的朋友帶著一個籃球。應(yīng)選D。33.A依據(jù)句意:聽到朋友的呼叫,我沒有多想就從床上跳下,可知選A。34.C依據(jù)知識可知:發(fā)生火災(zāi)時,地板應(yīng)當燒得很熱,應(yīng)選C。D我看不到火,但當我湊近前門的時候,能聽到大火發(fā)出的巨大噪音,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)選D。36.A與前文的火災(zāi)響應(yīng),固然看不到火,但能聽到大火發(fā)出的噪音,應(yīng)選A。37.B依據(jù)前文的“我看不見火,但我能聽到火在我四周發(fā)出巨大的噪音”,可推斷火在墻中,應(yīng)選B。38.C依據(jù)句意可知,我從房屋里跑到前院里,再回頭看房屋,所以用bac,應(yīng)選C。39.A看到黑煙從舊房屋里冒出,與文章的第一句相響應(yīng),應(yīng)選A。40.D我們正站在那邊看著房屋,這時我向下一看,注意到我朋友的包和行李,remember,記著;made,使,讓;epect,期望;notice,注意到。只有notice切合句意。應(yīng)選D。41.A句意:我注意到朋友的包和行李齊整地擺列在前草地上,與line“排成行”對應(yīng),應(yīng)該用tidily,齊整地。C當他察覺到房屋著火時,先把行李從房屋里搬到草地上,when,當?shù)臅r候。應(yīng)選C。A當他察覺到房屋著火時,在通知我以前,先把全部的行李從房屋里搬到了前面的草地上,warn,通知。44.D火災(zāi)時從地下室開始的,而后延伸到墻里,正在焚燒我們站立的地板。應(yīng)選D。45.B我們出時間不長,地板和大多數(shù)房屋就坍毀了,所以消防員說我們很好運。應(yīng)選B。【能力選練】E閱讀下邊短文,掌握粗心,而后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。It’snevereasytoadmit(認可)youareinthewrong.Weall__21__tonowtheartofapology.Thinhowoftenyou’vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany__22__you’veepressedclearlyyouwere_23_.Youcan’tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo__24__aboutit.Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentindsofsignsheadaches,heart__25__andinsomnia(失眠).__26__somecarefuleams,Mr.Liedfoundnothing___27__withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon’ttellmewhat’s__28__you,Ican’thelpyou.”Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance(遺產(chǎn)).Thenandtherethe__29__doctor__30__them
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