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2021年四川省綿陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked
2.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk
B.fifteenminuteswalk
C.fifteenminute’swalk
D.fifteenminutewalk
3.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having
4.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
5.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties
B.intheforties
C.intheforty
D.inhisforties
6.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
7.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
8.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
9.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
10.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
11.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
12.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are,areB.is,isC.are,isD.is,are
13.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
14.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
15.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
16.(),sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather
B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays
C.Asthebadweather
D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays
17.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
18.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
19.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold
20.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。
28.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。
29.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下,我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))
30.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
31.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語(yǔ)從句)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
33.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept________.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling
34.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
35.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
36.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howexcitingthefilmis!
38.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.
39.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
40.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
41.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
42.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
43.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
44.Whateveryousay,Iwillneverbelieveinyou.
45.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
46.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball
B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat
D.allofA,BandC
48.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting
B.Schoollife
C.WasteintheSchool
D.RichResourcesinChina
49.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
50.Aboutthepreparedwater,whichdescriptionis
RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.
B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.
C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.
D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.
51.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains
B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom
D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains
52.Fromthepassage,weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve
B.onChristmasEve
C.onweekends
D.onholiday
53.OnChristmasDay,peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents
54.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
55.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機(jī)).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
56.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.
B.NearBigBen.
C.NearTowerBridge.
D.NearKing’sStreet.
參考答案
1.B我們?yōu)槭裁床幌蛭覀冋Z(yǔ)文老師求助呢?asksbforhelp向某人求助,句中沒(méi)有提到特殊時(shí)態(tài),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),選B。
2.A
3.A
4.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過(guò);lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過(guò);nomorethan不僅僅。
5.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí),他成為了一名教授。
6.B句意:我必須把數(shù)碼相機(jī)還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。borrow對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)講意為“借人”;lend對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)講意為“借出”;return意為“歸還,返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
7.C
8.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請(qǐng)等一下,我來(lái)幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意,說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
9.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
10.B
11.C一般疑問(wèn)句用什么問(wèn),就用什么答。這里用do問(wèn),要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C
12.C
13.B多虧老師的幫助,我才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。thanksfor為...而感謝;thanksto多虧,由于。
14.D句意:為了安全,我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”;B項(xiàng)意為“制作”;C項(xiàng)意為“改變”;D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
15.A
16.D已經(jīng)下了好幾天雨了,因此運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了。雨過(guò)去在下,還有可能繼續(xù)下,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
17.C盡管這位老人獨(dú)自生活,(但是)她從來(lái)不覺(jué)得孤獨(dú)
18.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。
19.C
20.A考查詞匯量,選A
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
26.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
27.Shelostconfidenceandevengaveuplearning.
28.Nothingintheworldmovesfasterthanlight.
29.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.
30.Infact,eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhealth.
31.Mysuggest
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