（2023年）江蘇省連云港市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

（2023年）江蘇省連云港市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewon"Moon-lite".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今的年輕人中流行“月光族”，就是每個(gè)月都反自己賺的錢花光，沒有任何積蓄的人群

2.有人認(rèn)為這是時(shí)尚的體現(xiàn)，但這樣做存在著種種問題

3.我的看法

MyViewon"Moonlite"

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象

2．為什么要提倡節(jié)約

3．你的看法

ConservationincollageCampuses

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴(yán)重

2．住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響

3．建議一個(gè)解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡

2．有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚，但有些老師和家長卻為此擔(dān)憂

3．我的看法

ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大學(xué)生讀書面臨兩種選擇：廣泛閱讀還是關(guān)注專業(yè)書籍的閱讀？

2.我的讀書方法

6.聽力原文：ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.

Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.

AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些電視臺禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語

1.對這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我認(rèn)為……

ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

7.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特網(wǎng)越來越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中

2.因特網(wǎng)的益處

3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.______.

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly.______.

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.______.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.______.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.很多人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)可完全代替老師進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)

2.說明你的觀點(diǎn)及理由

9.1．網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來越普遍；

2．有人認(rèn)為，網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)；有人認(rèn)為，弊大于利；

3．你的看法。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.為什么要參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐?

2.參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生的問題。

3.我對社會(huì)實(shí)踐的看怯。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Inadditiontoclassdistinctions,therearedifferencesbetweentheEnglishandourselves______.

12.WhatdidthesurveyofJuniorAchievementshowabouttheteenagers?

A.Quiteafewofthembelievethatcheatingisgenetic.

B.Manyofthemseedeceivingasessentialforsuccess.

C.Cheatingoccursmorecommonlyamongthem.

D.Theyarethevictimsofthelyingcultureinfact.

13.Boyshaveahigherriskofdevelopingheartdiseasethangirls.

14.Traditionalstrategyofmakingoneselfadvertisedmaysometimesbringunexpectednegativeeffectapartfromhighcost.

15.Theauthor'sexperienceinBangkokshowsthat______.

A.therestoftheworldprovestobeextremelyrisky

B.peopleshouldnotbeafraidofvisitingothercountries

C.thelocalsareunawareofthesecretpoliticalprotests

D.thenewshelpspeoplestayawayfromdangerousplaces

16.

"Dreamsigns"areequaltowhatiscalled"______".

A.eyemotions

B.subconsciousness

C.indications

D.dreamingprocess

17.

Themostdesirableabilityinnewemployeesnowistheir______.

A.presentationskills

B.computerskills

C.languageskills

D.communicationskills

18.

Hayfoundthatparentsoftwinstendtofavorthefirst-bornbaby,givingthattwinmoretimeandattention.Evenwhentheystartschool,thefirst-borntwindoesbetterthanthesecond-born.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.Thepassageismainlyaboutthedifferencesbetweenconventionalandorganicfanning.

20.

Themanagementofficial______theblue-collarrobotsthattheunionsrevoltedagainst.

A.willwelcomeB.won'twelcomeC.supportedD.opposed

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：M:Ijustcan'tconcentratehereintheflat.(19)Yousee,Arthur,I'vegotthreeessaystodo...threeessaysbehindIam.Imean...(20)howcanIconcentratewitheveryoneelsetalking...playingrecords...practicingtheguitar.Ijustcan'tgetpentopaper.

W:WellPeter,youcouldworkintheuniversitylibrary.

M:Icould...yes...that'sperfectlytrue.But...youknow...Inotonlyneedto(21)sitdownandwrite...I...L...needtothink.AndtothinkIneedtobeabletowanderaround...smoke...beonmyown...besortoffreetodoasIlike.Livinghereinthisflatwith,howmanyothers?—Six...Wellthereareconstantinterruptionsyousee.You'reokay...youlivein...Don'tyoubelieveit'sasidealasitseems.Imeanpeoplecallonyouatallhours...toborrowabook...haveachat...findSomethingtoeat...No...it'sanythingbutidealforaquietlife.

W:Youknow...Isuggestyoulookforasmallflatofyourown.Abed-sitterperhaps.Mindyou...it'llcostalotmorethanthe...thepart—tenyou'repayingatthemoment.Tellyouwhat.Let'slookatthepaper.Attheads.Theremightbesomething.Yougotapaper?

M:Mm...wellthere'sthelastSundayTimes.

W:Thatwon'tbemuchhelp...(22)youreallyneedlocalpaper.Anyway,there'snoharminhavingalook.Youneverknow.

M:Itmustbesomewhereamongstthislot.Er...RadioTimes...TVTimes...Hereweare.I'lljustfindtheaccommodationads.

W:Youmightfindsomethingundertheheadings.

M:Yeah.Hereweare.

(23)

A.TowatchTV.

B.Towritesomeessays.

C.Tolistentomusic.

D.Toreadabook.

22.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Singaporeisoneoftheworld'ssmallestcountriesbutitisalsooneofthemostsuccessfulcountries.Itseconomicgrowthhasaveraged8.9percentforthepast30years.Itistheworld'ssecond-busiestseaportandthird-largestoilrefiningcentre.

Itprospersasaregionalfinancialcentre,amajorelectronicsmanufacturerandahugeattractionfortourists—6millionin1994.Foreignreservestotalmorethan$56billion.

SingaporeansenjoythehigheststandardoflivinginSouthEastAsiaandthesecondbestinallofAsia,afterJapan.ArecentUSembassyreportsaidthe"qualityoflifeinSingaporehasreacheddevelopedcountrystandards."

Theairisnotpolluted,thewaterispureandlushtropicalgreenerylinesthereads.Trashiscollectedfromeveryhouseevery'day,andmorethan90percentofthepopulationownstheirownapartments.

It'sanorderlyandhighlyadministratedplaceincontrasttomanyotherAsiancitiesthatarefullofnoiseandcrowds.ThecommonviewofSingaporebyforeignersisapocket-sizebutstrongcountryineconomywithseverelawsagainstdrugs,chewinggumandpurposefullydestroyingthepublicfacilities.

Singaporeisoneoftheworld'ssmallestcountriesbutitisalsooneofthemostsuccessfulcountries.Itseconomicgrowthhas(36)______8.9percentforthepast30years.Itistheworld'ssecond-busiestseaportandthird-largestoil(37)______centre.

Itprospersasa(38)______financialcentre,amajor(39)______manufacturerandahuge(40)______fortourists—6millionin1994.Foreign(41)______totalmorethan$56billion.

Singaporeansenjoythehigheststandardof(42)______inSoutheastAsiaandthesecondbestinallofAsia,afterJapan.recentUS(43)______reportsaidthe"qualityoflifeinSingaporehasreacheddevelopedcountrystandards."

Theairisnotpolluted,(44)____________.Trashiscollectedfromeveryhouseeveryday,andmorethan90percentofthepopulationownstheirownapartments.

(45)____________.ThecommonviewofSingaporebyforeignersisapocket-sizebutstrongcountryineconomywithseverelawsagainstdrugs,(46)____________.

23.聽力原文：Recentlyafive-yearstudywasconductedbytheCenterforChildhoodDevelopmentinLosAngeles,California,regardingthewaybabiesreacttodifferenttypesofpeople.Thefindingsofthestudysuggestthatinfantchildrenseemtobemorecomfortablearoundotherbabiesthantheyarewithstrangeadults.

TheresultsconfirmtheideasofDr.RichardPerelman,whohaswrittenmanybooksaboutraisingchildren.Dr.Perelmansupportsthefindingsofthestudyandaddsthatitisasounderideatokeepchildrenwithotherchildren,asinadaycarecenter,thanitistohavechildrencaredforbyababy-sitter.

Accordingtotheresultsofthestudy,infantsbenefitfrombeinginthecompanyofotherbabiesonadailybasis.Whereassomebabiesseemtoshowfearofstrangeadults,theyarelikelytoreachouttotrytotouchanunfamiliarbaby.Thestudyevensuggeststhatchildrenasyoungasoneyearoldcanform.friendships.

Twoofthechildreninthestudywereespeciallyclose.Itwasreportedthatifthechildrenwereseparatedforanyreasontheywouldstarttocry.Theonlywaytosatisfythemwastoallowthemtobetogether.Ifthefindingsaretrueitmayleadtoanincreaseintheuseoffamilyorienteddaycarecenterswherechildrencanspendmoretimewitheachotherandlesstimewithadults.

(33)

A.Whentheyarewithababy-sitter.

B.Whentheyarewithanotherbaby.

C.Whentheyarewithastrangeadult.

D.Whentheyarewithanelderlyperson.

24.(36)

A.Hisphysicalappearanceandhisaction.

B.Hiswayofspeakingandbehaving.

C.Hislearningandbehavior.

D.Hiswayofactingandthinking.

25.

【B4】

26.

【B3】

27.聽力原文：W:Nowyoucanfeelsomethinginterestinghere.Tonightweinviteonepersontodescribehis3dreams.Jack,couldyoustartfirstdream?

M:Ok!Iknewthatthebrakesofmycarneededrepairing,butIdidnothingaboutit,untilonenightIdreamtIwasdrivingmycaralongafamiliarroad.SuddenlyIhadtobrakebecauseIwasdrivingtowardsawall.However,whenIputmytootonthebrakenothinghappenedandIcrashedintothewall.

W:Oh!That'samazing!Howaboutyoursecondone,Jack?

M:IwaswalkingdownanunfamiliarroadwhenIreachedadarkandmiserablehouse.Greycloudscoveredthesky,andsoIwentinsidethehousewhereIfoundapoor,patheticperson,wearingclothessimilartothosemywifewore.Ididn'trecognizeherandfeltsorryforher.TherewasnothingelseinthedreambutwhenIwokethenextmorning,Ifeltthemiseryandunhappinessofitallday.

W:It'squitespecial.Andhowaboutyourthirdone,doyouhaveanythingspecialtosay?M:OnedayIwassittinginmyoffice,listeningtoagroupofcolleagueswhisperingandtalkingaboutme.Icouldn'thearwhattheyweresayingbutitworriedme.ThatnightIdreamtexactlythesamesequenceagain,exceptthatinmydreamIsawsomethingI'dmissedduringtheday.Whiletheywerewhisperingtheywerealllookingdownatsomething.ThenextmorningwhenIwokeupIrealizedexactlywhythey'dbeenwhisperingandtalkingaboutme.Thatdaywasmybirthday.Wasn'titpossiblethatthey'dbeenlookingdownatabirthdaycard?Mydreamwasright.Ididgetacardfrommycolleagues,whomI'dsuspectedoftalkingaboutme.

(23)

A.Painting.B.Washing.C.Repairing.D.Petrolfilling.

28.聽力原文：W:Roberthadworkedasasecretaryforthreeyears.Thenhebecameanewspaperman.Afterthathestartedwritingnovels.

M:Iknow.Andhehasbeendoingnothingelseeversince.

Q:Whatistheman'soccupationnow?

(13)

A.He'sasecretary.

B.He'sanovelist.

C.He'sanewspaperman.

D.He'saworker.

29.

【B5】

30.(22)

A.Cometoherofficebeforehermeeting.

B.Changehismajor.

C.Meetwithhertomorrow.

D.Discusstheclasswithhisroommate.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsixteenisthekey,crucialandnaturalage?

A.Adultswouldtiketobeyoung.

B.Sixteen-year-oldsdonotwastethings.

C.Sixteen-year-oldsreadnewspapers.

D.Sixteen-year-oldswillbefightingsoonforadults.

32.

Atypicalexampleof"createthewantsitsoughttosatisfy"is______.

A.acquiringthingstheymostcertainlydidnotneed

B.transformingtheplaintelephoneintoaluxury

C.fifteenphonesasthestyle.forawealthyhome

D.buyingallthetelephonesthattheycanconvenientlyuse

33.

【C8】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Ourknowledgeaboutthehealthoflivingdolphin

populationsissadlyincomplete.Thegravedangeris

thatsomeuniqueandfascinateddolphinspecieswill【S1】______

begone.Urgentactionisneededtoavoidthedeathsof

hundredsofthousandsofdolphinsthataccidentally【S2】______

killedeveryyear.Someyears,thefigurehassurpassed

halfamillionworldwide—allbecauseofhuman

activities.Thisismorethan10timethenumberoflarge【S3】______

whalesthatwereslaughteredintheearly1930s,the

worstyearsofwhaling.

Dolphinsmaybedyingbecauseofpollution

fromdumpingatsea,oilspillsandfarmpesticidesand

otherchemicalrunoffthatenterstherivers,particularly【S4】______

intheMediterraneanandofftheeastcoastoftheUnited

States.Forsomecases,foodpoisoningfromred-tide【S5】______

organismsmayhavebeenthecause.

Itisnotenoughforhumanstostopkillingdolphins

andsomeotherseaanimalsforfoodorothersources.【S6】______

Wemustreserveaplaceforitinthesea.They【S7】______

needhabitat,asdidallanimals—placesfreefrom【S8】______

fishingnets,oilspills,pollutionandtoomanyship【S9】______

traffic.Wemustalsoconsiderallthespeciesin

thedolphins'foodchain.Whichfisharethedolphins

eating?Whichfishandotherorganismsarethe

fisheating?Toprotesthabitats,allthesethingsmust【S10】______

betakenintoaccount.

【S1】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S2】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Surfingisathrillinganddangerousactivityinwhichaperson

balancesonaboardandridesthesurfaceofabig,crashoceanwave.【S1______.

Channelsurfingisabitdifferent.Inthisactivityapersonsitsonacouch

andpushesthebuttonofatelevisionremote-controldevicesmanytimesa

minutecheckandrecheckallthechannels.IntheUnitedStates,channel【S2】______.

surfingisbyfarthemorepopularsport.Whentelevisionfirstreplaced

radio,inthe1950s.channelsurfingwasknown.Backthen,therewere【S3】______.

onlyafewstations.Viewershadtheirfavoriteshowsandwatchedit【S4】______.

devotedlyallthewaythrough.Infact,studiesshowedthatwhenafamily

satdowntowatchafavoriteprogramat7p.m.,theystayedwiththe

samechannelrestoftheevening.Withthecomingofthecabletelevision.【S5】______.

dozensofchannelsnowofferagreatvarietyoffeaturedfilms,situation【S6】______.

comedies,news,weather,talk,scienceshows,documentaries,and

advertising.Facingwithsomanychoices,viewersoftenbecomequietand【S7】______.

feelaneedtocheck,inalltheotherstations.【S8】______.

SomestudiesshowthatmenmauniqueU.S.householdusuallywant【S9】______.

toholdtheremotecontrolandsurfthechannel:womenusuallyliketo

chooseoneprogramandwatchthrough.【S10】______.

【S1】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S3】

參考答案

1.MyViewon"Moonlite"Moonliteisatermreferringtothosepeoplewhoexhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.WiththeaccelerationofglobalizationitseemsthattheavailabilityofvariouscoMyViewon"Moonlite"Moonliteisatermreferringtothosepeoplewhoexhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.Withtheaccelerationofglobalization,itseemsthattheavailabilityofvariousco

2.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswithoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswitho解析：本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“大學(xué)校園節(jié)約精神”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先描述大學(xué)校園存在浪費(fèi)這一現(xiàn)象，然后提出大學(xué)生應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)節(jié)約精神的原因，最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)，做出總結(jié)。

[寫作提綱]

一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)校田普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象(runningtaps，light-ondormsandclassrooms)

二、為什么要節(jié)約

1．與我們生活相關(guān)的自然資源日漸短缺((increasingshortage)

2．節(jié)約精神是合格大學(xué)生應(yīng)有的基本素質(zhì)(eligiblecollegestudent，basicquality)

3．節(jié)約是我們大力提倡的建設(shè)和諧社會(huì)的主題之一(theme，harmonioussocietyconstructing)

三、盡自己的努力節(jié)約水電，建設(shè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的社會(huì)(doourbits，sustainablesociety)

1)itisnotatallsurprising“…一點(diǎn)兒都不奇怪”，為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。

2)closelyinterrelatedto“與…密切相關(guān)”。

3)coreforce“中堅(jiān)力量’。

4)advocatevigorously“大力支持”。

5)sparenoeffortto“不遺余力做…”。

6)doone'sbitto“為…盡自己的一份力量”。

3.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan

4.ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadaysmanycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedatShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadays,manycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedat解析：本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用信用卡”展開討論。題目要求考生首先對這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行闡述，進(jìn)而陳述兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，最后表達(dá)自己的看法，是一篇典型的對比選擇型作文。

[寫作提綱]

一、描述現(xiàn)象，數(shù)據(jù)說明

1．描述現(xiàn)象；銀行提供優(yōu)惠，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生申請信用卡(providebenefits，encourage，applyfor，creditcards)

2．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)說明：80%大學(xué)生每人至少擁有一張信用卡(own，onecreditcard)

二、陳述兩種觀點(diǎn)

1．觀點(diǎn)一：大學(xué)生沒有收入來源，信用卡使其自由消費(fèi)；超前消費(fèi)，一種時(shí)尚(nosourceofincome，financially，freefrom，prematureconsumption，fashionable)

2．觀點(diǎn)二：過度消費(fèi)使其陷入“負(fù)債危機(jī)”，給家長和學(xué)生造成負(fù)擔(dān)(overconsumption，debt-hardship)

三、提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：信用卡會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來方便，但需慎用(convenience，judiciously)

(1)開篇引出話題。

(2)Itisreportedthat...“據(jù)報(bào)道…”，引用事實(shí)的常用表達(dá)。

(3)liveaboveone'smeans意為“超越某人的財(cái)力，收入”。

(4)frivolouspurchases意為“購買一些瑣碎的東西”。

(5)總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)一。

(6)轉(zhuǎn)折，引出觀點(diǎn)二。

(7)getsb．involvedin....“使某人卷入…”。

(8)常用于闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

5.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereadingcollegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudentsbecausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.HoweverasforanundergraduatestudentIthinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.TostartwithIstresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadaysninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajorsbutnotforknowledge.Inthelongruntheyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.SecondlyIemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledgeforastudent'smajor.Itishardtoimaginethatastudentwithoutthebasicknowledgeofmathematicswilleverbecomeaphysicistorachemist.Tobecomeafull-developedtalentandtostudyone'smajorwellanundergraduatestudentshouldattachenoughimportancetoreadingextensively.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereading,collegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudents,becausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.However,asforanundergraduatestudent,Ithinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.Tostartwith,Istresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadays,ninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajors,butnotforknowledge.Inthelongrun,theyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.Secondly,Iemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledgeforastudent'smajor.Itishardtoimaginethatastudentwithoutthebasicknowledgeofmathematicswilleverbecomeaphysicistorachemist.Tobecomeafull-developedtalentandtostudyone'smajorwell,anundergraduatestudentshouldattachenoughimportancetoreadingextensively.

6.

7.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.

8.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunicationcomputerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidelyandplaysaparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantineducationalfieldthereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplacepeople'sbrainisbetterthancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareofeducationofbugswerefoundcommonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleastcomputerismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.Asstudents'intellectisdifferentthesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusofstudenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusioncomputerscouldn'ttaketheplaceoftheteachersintheclassroom.Howevercomputerisanabsolutelygoodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromotetheirteachingourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunication,computerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidely,andplaysaparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantineducationalfield,thereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplace,people'sbrainisbetterthancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareofeducationofbugswerefound,commonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleast,computerismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.Asstudents'intellectisdifferent,thesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusofstudenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusion,computerscouldn'ttaketheplaceoftheteachersintheclassroom.However,computerisanabsolutelygoodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromotetheirteaching,ourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.

9.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecaus