2024屆湖南省師大附中梅溪湖中學(xué)七下英語期末監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2024屆湖南省師大附中梅溪湖中學(xué)七下英語期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived2、—TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.—Wow!Heisexcellent.A.verystrict B.verygood C.veryclever3、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar4、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging5、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend6、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of7、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply8、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking9、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout10、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、睡覺前記得刷牙！___________yourteethbeforegoingtobed.12、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移動)it.13、IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistory________[mju?'zi??m]andIlearntalot.14、別再吃快餐了。這類食物都是脂肪和鹽。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.15、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、五選五。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出最佳選項。Today,Igotupearlyat5:50am.Ibrushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceanddidsomemorningexercises.Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.____1____IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).____2____ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.____3____Afterlunch,Itookabreakforhalfanhour.ThenIhadPE,musicandart.At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.____4____AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.____5____A.At9:4pm,Iwenttobed.B.It’smyfavoritesubject.C.Afterdinner,Ididmyhomework.D.Afterbreakfast,Ihadfourclassesfrom8:00amto12:00am.E.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitaregoodformyhealth.18、配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個與天氣相關(guān)的諺語及其解釋。請為每個人選擇一個最合適的諺語來描述他/她的情況。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（霧）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.19、Thereisanelephantandamonkey.They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更強壯的）.Oneofthemsays,“Theonewhocangetapplesoverthereisstronger.”There’sariveroverthere.Themonkeysays,“Ican’tswim.”Theelephantsays,“Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.Theelephantcan’treach（夠得著）theapples.Themonkeyclimbs（爬）upthetreeandgetsmanyapples.Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.1.Theelephantandthemonkeywanttoknow________.A.whoisstronger B.whoistaller C.whocanswim D.whoissmarter2.________can’tswim.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thebiganimals D.Thesmallanimals3._________can’treachtheapples.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thetallanimals D.Theshortanimals4.Atlastthemonkeygoesacrosstheriverwiththehelpof_________.A.aboat B.themonkey C.anotheranimal D.theelephant5.Fromthestoryweknowweshould_________.A.knowwhoisstronger B.knowwhoisweaker C.helpeachother D.bothAandB20、閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Roywasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.TocalmRoydown(使……冷靜),hismumcamehomewithacanvas(畫布)andaboxofpaints.“Everytimeyoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintit.”____1____Somedayslater,Roytookhispaintingstohismum.“Tellme,Roy.____2____”“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowedofftheirnewclothes.____3____HealwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong.Andthelastpaintingisaboutmyfather.Heoftentakesawaymytoys.”Roy’smumsaid,“Don’tyousee,Roy?Allthepeopleyouwereangrywithdidnothingwrong.”Thensheexplained(解釋)carefully,“Thekidswereshowingofftheirnewclothesbutneverlaughedatyours.Yourteacherdidthatbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.____4____”“Nexttimeyougetangry,walkawayforafewminutes.Andwhenyoucomebacktalktothepersonyou’reangrywith.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”____5____Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.A.Thenextisaboutmyteacher.B.Roydecidedtogiveitatry.C.Youshouldbefriendlytothem.D.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?E.Roytookhismum’sadviceandbecamelessangry.F.Andyourfatherjustwantedyoutofinishyourhomeworkfirst.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Beinghealthyisimportantforeachofus.Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome____1____foryou.First,youhaveto____2____well.Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating____3____meat.Youcan’teatalotofhamburgersorice-cream____4____.Youmustsaynotounhealthyfood.Vegetablesandfruitcanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.Exercisemoreinyour____5____time.Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand____6____.Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime____7____Whynotgotoworkonyourbikes?Ifyourhomeisnottoo____8____fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea.Solet’sleaveourcarsathomeanduseourbikestoexercise.Remembertogotobedearly.Don’tstay____9____lateintheevening.Youneed8hours’sleepeverynighttokeephealthy.Ifyou____10____theideasabove,itwillbeastarttolivehealthily.1.A.gifts B.money C.ways D.rules2.A.exercise B.eat C.sleep D.play3.A.many B.much C.little D.few4.A.either B.too C.also D.then5.A.busy B.lazy C.free D.full6.A.swimming B.singing C.reading D.sleeping7.A.sleep B.exercise C.tosleep D.toexercise8.A.far B.near C.across D.away9.A.up B.off C.out D.of10.A.break B.follow C.make D.decide六、閱讀表達（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

2023年6月18日是父親節(jié)。假設(shè)你是李華，現(xiàn)在請那你用英文在學(xué)校的英語角給同學(xué)們聊一聊你和家人們一起是如何度過這個特殊的一天的。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.父親的職業(yè)，外貌特征；2.送父親什么樣的禮物；3.你和家人們一起做了什么；4.可適當自由發(fā)揮一至兩點。注意：1.文中不能透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80左右；3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)。參考詞匯：present禮物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同？考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/；listened/?l?snd/；carried?k?rid/；lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——一個來自比利時的男孩在他9歲時獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位?！?！他真優(yōu)秀。考查形容詞辨析。verystrict非常嚴格；verygood非常好；veryclever非常聰明。根據(jù)“TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.”可知，他非常聰明。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠？——步行十分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣，如何；When什么時候；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠。根據(jù)回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知，詢問距離（家到學(xué)校有多遠）。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！你能聽見她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽見某人正在做某事”，是固定表達，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼喜歡每天花很多時間練習(xí)吉他?？疾閯釉~辨析。use使用；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；take拿，乘坐；spend度過，花費。根據(jù)“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知，應(yīng)是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時間做某事”，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你在這本新書上花了多少錢？考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在幾點或小地點；of屬于……的。spend+金錢+onsth“在某物上花費金錢”固定短語。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復(fù)?！叮野咽謾C忘在愛麗絲家了?？疾閯釉~辨析。mind關(guān)心；understand理解，了解；reply答復(fù)，回復(fù)；根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息，故要用reply，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：南京的一名熊貓飼養(yǎng)員用竹棍敲了暖暖幾下。結(jié)果，動物園要求他停止工作?？疾榉侵^語動詞。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，排除B和D選項。stoptodosth“停下來去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根據(jù)“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此處指停止正在進行的工作，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛護水，否則總有一天水會用完的?？疾閯釉~短語。getout出來；hangout閑逛；runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此處是指要愛護水，否則水總有一天會用完的。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我應(yīng)該如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你應(yīng)該溫柔，否則它會跑掉。考查形容詞辨析。rude粗魯?shù)模籹hy害羞的；gentle溫柔的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“oritwillrunaway”可知要溫柔點，不然狗會跑走。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Remembertobrush【解析】【詳解】記得做某事：remembertodosth.；刷牙：brushone’steeth；句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故填Remembertobrush。12、move【解析】【詳解】句意：那個袋子太重了，因此我搬不動它。move“移動”，情態(tài)動詞can’t后加動詞原形。故填move。13、Museum【解析】【詳解】句意：我在自然歷史博物館當導(dǎo)游，學(xué)到了很多東西。音標[mju?'zi??m]對應(yīng)單詞museum，結(jié)合“theNaturalHistory...”可知是專有名詞，首字母大寫。故填Museum。14、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【詳解】“別再……”not...anymore/longer；“都是”此處表示“充滿”的意思，用fullof或filledwith；“脂肪”fat，不可數(shù)名詞。故填any；more/longer；full/filled；of/with；fat。15、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語修飾，forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”，此處指“這本書的第四十頁”，故填fortieth。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對話，二人正在通電話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)標點符號和“I’mreadinganovel”可知，此處詢問對方在做什么，英文表達為Whatareyoudoing，表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知，說話者表示書不是買來的，而是從圖書館借的。英文表達為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary，表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知，說話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary，表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知，說話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t，表示“對不起，我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知，說話者祝對方玩的開心。英文表達為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself，表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的一天?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.”及后文“IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.”可知此處講的是英語這門學(xué)科，選項B“這是我最喜歡的科目”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).”可知此處講的是吃早餐，選項D“早餐后，我從早上8點到12點上了四節(jié)課”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前文“ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.”可知講的是食物，選項E“我認為蔬菜和水果對我的健康有益”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.”可知此處講的是晚餐，選項C“晚飯后，我做了家庭作業(yè)”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.”可推知洗完澡后應(yīng)是去睡覺，選項A“晚上9點4分，我上床睡覺了”符合語境，故選A。18、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文分別介紹五個人的情況和幾條諺語。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.”可知，杰夫是一個農(nóng)民，他希望冬天會下雪，然后在第二年，他的莊稼在春天會更好。選項D“瑞雪兆豐年。去年冬天多雪，春天莊稼長得很好。農(nóng)民們對此很滿意。”與之相符，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知，約翰尼的父母會帶他去公園，他們希望那天會刮風(fēng)，約翰尼可以去放風(fēng)箏。選項A“蜜蜂飛走，是風(fēng)天。現(xiàn)在蜜蜂不待在家里，今天風(fēng)很大，這是放風(fēng)箏的好時機。”與之相符，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知，貝基不喜歡寒冷的冬天，她喜歡炎熱的夏天，她喜歡在炎熱的天氣里在家吃冰淇淋。選項F“天氣火熱！你可以在街上煎雞蛋。今天出去太熱了。人們喜歡待在家里。”與之相符，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知，戴夫喜歡戶外活動，比如遠足、打籃球和騎自行車，所以晴天是他最喜歡的。選項G“夜晚有星星，白天有陽光。今天是晴天，因為昨天晚上人們可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以參加戶外活動。”與之相符，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知，彼得有一件新雨衣，他想穿著它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。選項B“魚跳出水面，雨就來了。下午下雨，因為魚經(jīng)常在水面上游泳?！迸c之相符，故選B。19、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一頭大象和一只猴子互相幫助的故事，從這個故事中，我們可以學(xué)到人們應(yīng)該互相幫助?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更強壯的）.”可知，它們想知道誰更強壯。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monkeysays,‘Ican’tswim’”可知，猴子不會游泳。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theelephantcan'treach（夠得著）theapples.”可知，大象夠不到蘋果。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theelephantsays,‘Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.’”可知，猴子爬到了大象的背上，過了河。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.”可知，從這個故事中，我們知道我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。故選C。20、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了羅伊是個愛生氣的孩子,他在媽媽的建議下,變得不再愛生氣了的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Somedayslater,Roytookhispaintingstohismum”可知，說的是他嘗試畫了出來。結(jié)合選項，B選項“羅伊決定試一試”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowedofftheirnewclothes”可知，說的是畫的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合選項，D選項“這些畫是關(guān)于什么的？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“HealwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong”可知，說的是老師幫助他改錯。結(jié)合選項，A選項“下一個是關(guān)于我的老師”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Andthelastpaintingisaboutmyfather.Heoftentakesawaymytoys”可知，說的是媽媽對第三幅畫的解釋。結(jié)合選項，F(xiàn)選項“你爸爸只是想讓你先完成作業(yè)”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren”可知，說的是不再生氣。結(jié)合選項，E選項“羅伊接受了媽媽的建議，變得不那么生氣了”符合語境，故選E。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】句意：以下是一些適合你的方法。gifts禮物；money錢；ways方法；rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)“Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome”可知本文講述了一些保持健康的方法。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，你必須吃得好。exercise鍛煉；eat吃；sleep睡覺；play玩。根據(jù)“Buteatingwell”可知要吃得好。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是吃得好并不意味著吃太多肉。many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating”可知不能吃太多肉，meat是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你也不能吃很多漢堡包或冰淇淋。either也，放否定句句尾；too也，放肯定句句尾；also也，放句中；then那時。放否定句句尾用either。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在空閑時間多鍛煉。busy忙碌的；lazy懶惰的；free空閑的；full滿的。根據(jù)“Exercisemoreinyour...time”可知是在空閑時間鍛煉。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：有很多鍛煉的方法，比如跑步和游泳。swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading讀；sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand”可知游泳是鍛煉。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你可能會說你沒有太多空閑時間鍛煉，為什么不騎自行車去上班呢？sleep睡覺；exercise鍛煉；tosleep睡覺，動詞不定式；toexercise鍛煉，動詞不定式。根據(jù)“Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime”可知是沒有時間鍛煉，havetimetodosth.“有時間做某事”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：如果你的家離你的工作地點不太遠，騎自行車去上班是個好主意。far遠的；near在附近；across穿過；away遠離。根據(jù)“fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea”可知離工作地點不遠，可以騎自行車上班。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：晚上不要熬夜。up向上；off離開；out出去；of……的。stayuplate“熬夜”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你遵循上面的想法，這將是健康生活的開始。break打破；follow遵循；make制造；d