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中考第一次適應(yīng)性聯(lián)合測試英語試卷一、完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Oncetherewasafatherwhowasworriedabouthissonverymuch.Theboywas15yearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.So,thefatherwenttoafamousboxingcoachfor1..Afterknowinghisneed,thecoach2.a(chǎn)ndsaid,"Youshouldleaveyoursonalonehere.I'llmakehimintoa(n)3.manwithinthreemonths."Threemonthslater,thefatherreturnedto4.hisson.Thecoachorganizedafriendly5.betweentheboyandanexperiencedboxer.Assoonasthematchbegan,theboywasknockeddownhard.But6.hegotupandfacedtheboxeragain.Thishappenedagainandagain.The7.wasknockeddown16times,yeteachtimehestoodupandfacedthechallenge.Thecoachturnedtothefatherandasked,"Whatdoyouthinkofyourchild?"Theboy'sfathersaid,"Whatashame!I'mso8.Ineverthoughthewouldbesoeasilyknockeddownafterthreemonthsoftraining."Thecoachshookhisheadandsaid,"Ireallyfeelsorryforyou.You're9.thepoint.Youonlyseethesuperficial(表面上的)winningorlosing.Don'tyouseethecourageofyoursontogetupeachtime?Astrongpersonisn'tsomeonewho10.falls,butsomeonewhoriseseverytimetheydo.That'struecourage."1.A.peace B.interest C.success D.help2.A.a(chǎn)greed B.refused C.doubted D.wondered3.A.patient B.handsome C.honest D.real4.A.wakeup B.pickup C.giveup D.cheerup5.A.event B.talk C.match D.interview6.A.a(chǎn)tonce B.inaway C.onshow D.a(chǎn)tmost7.A.father B.coach C.boy D.boxer8.A.excited B.disappointed C.bored D.tired9.A.proving B.making C.getting D.missing10.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.hardly D.sometimes二、閱讀理解,第一節(jié),閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)閱讀理解HowdoyoungpeopleinSouthKoreaspendtheirweekends?Ifyouaskthemthesedays,theymaytellyouthattheyjumponaplanetoShanghai.Onsocialmedia,manyyoungKoreansaresharingtheirtripstothisChinesecity.TheyusuallysetoffonFridaynightandreturnonSunday.Thisway,theygettoenjoytheweekendwithoutmissinganywork.OnNovember8,Chinastartedanewpolicy(政策).SouthKoreanvisitorscannowtravelinChinawithoutavisa(簽證).Sincethen,therehasbeenabigincreaseintheirnumber,andShanghaiistheirtopchoice.IttakesonlyabouttwohourstoflyfromSeoultoShanghai.AndthecityholdsattractionsforSouthKoreantouristsbesidesconvenience.It'soneoftheworld'smostmoderncities.It'srichinhistoryandculturetoo.AllofthismakesShanghaiagoodplaceforSouthKoreantourists.TheyspendtheirweekendsinShanghai,tryingallkindsofChinesefoodandgoingsightseeing.ThemostpopularsitesamongthemincludetheBund,Xintiandi,andTianzifang.ShanghaiDisneylandisalsoamust-visit.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A. B.Byusingasaying.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivingsomefacts.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thisChinesecity"inparagraph2referto?A.Shanghai. B.Shenzhen. C.Seoul. D.Beijing.13.What'sthemainideaofparagraphs3and4?A.ReasonswhyyoungKoreanschooseShanghaitospendweekends.B.PlaceswhereSouthKoreanvisitorscannowtravelinChina.C.WayshowyoungpeopleinSouthKoreaspendtheirweekends.D.ShanghaiwhereEastmeetsWest,andtraditionmeetsmodernity.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutyoungKoreans'spendingweekendsinShanghai?A.ThemostimportantreasonisthattheycantraveltoShanghaieasily.B.TheylikeShanghaiforitsplacesofinterest,includingDisneyland.C.TheycanstayinShanghaiforatleastfourdaysandhavefun.DTheyusuallyspendabouttwohourstravellingtoShanghaibyship.15.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inabookreview. B.Inasciencereport.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inatravelguide.閱讀理解MoreyoungChineseareusingguzi.Theirspendingonguziisevenbenefitingthecountry'seconomy(經(jīng)濟).GuzisoundsliketheEnglishword"goods".Itmeans"grain"inChinese.ThewordherereferstoproductsrelatedtoACGN-anime,comics,games,andnovels.Goodsincludebadges,cards,softtoys,andmore.Theactofbuyingtheseproductsiscalled"eatinggrains".MostguziloversareGenerationZ.Theyarebuyingguziforcomfort."Thesegoodshelpmegetthroughmybusierdays.Theyalsoallowmetoleavemyworriesaboutmystudiesbehind,"saidacollegestudentinChongqing.Theotherreasonisthatthe"friendshiprecession(衰退)"becomesagrowingprobleminChina.Youngpeoplewanttofindnewwaystoformrelationships.Guzicultureistakingadvantageofthis.Guzistoresofferreal-lifespacesforyoungpeopletomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Bydrawingyoungshopperstophysicalstores(實體店),guziisalsobringingnewlifeintoChina'sbusiness.Accordingtoanearlierreport,China'sguzieconomyisexpectedtocontinuetogrowfast.In2024,itwasworth168.9billionyuan,anincreaseof40%,comparedto2023.By2029,thenumberwillbearound308.9billion.Therearealsomoreandmoreshopssellingtheseproducts,andtheycanbefoundinalmosteveryshoppingmallinmajorcities.16.Whatdoestheterm"guzi"meaninChinese?A.Goods. B.Grain. C.Toys. D.Novels.17.WhenwasGenerationZborn?A.In1965-1980. B.In1981-1995.C.In1996-20l2. D.In1949-1964.18.Whatquestiondoesparagraph3mainlyanswer?A.Whoareinterestedineatinggrain?B.WhatiscalledeatinggrainsinChina?C.Whyareyoungpeoplebuyinggoods?D.Whatarethebusinessbenefitsguzi?19.HowmuchwasChina'sguzieconomyworthin2023?A.120.6billion. B.308.9billion.C.168.9billion. D.67.56billion.20.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.閱讀理解StuffyPetewasahomelessmaninNewYorkCity.Eachyear,anoldgentlemanfoundhimonaparkbenchinUnionSquareandtookhimoutforaThanksgivingmeal,creatingacherishedtradition.However,thisThanksgivingwasdifferent.Beforemeetingtheoldgentleman,Stuffyhadenjoyedabigdinnerwithtwokindoldladies,leavinghimfullanduncomfortable.Astheoldgentlemancameclose,Stuffyshookandstruggledtobreathe,wishinghecouldflyaway."Goodmorning,"theoldgentlemangreetedhim."I'mgladtoseeyouingoodhealth.Let'sgivethanksforthisblessing.Comewithme,andI'lltreatyoutoamealthatwillmakeyoufeelthankful."Thesefamiliarwords,repeatedfornineyears,nowbroughttearstoStuffy'seyes.Thesnowmeltedonhishotface,buttheoldgentleman,shivering(顫抖)fromthecold,turnedawaywithoutnoticing.Stuffyoftenwonderedwhytheoldgentlemanseemedsad.Hedidn'tknowthattheoldgentlemanwishedhehadason-someonewhowouldrememberhimandcontinuethetradition.Buttheoldgentlemanhadnofamily.Helivedalonenearthepark,findingjoyinsmallthingslikegrowingflowersinwinterandsearchingforbugsinsummer.Feelinghelpless,Stuffylookedupattheoldgentleman,whoseeyesshonewithkindness.Stuffymadeasound,ashehadninetimesbefore,andtheoldgentlemanunderstood-thiswasStuffy'swayofacceptingthemeal."Thankyou.I'mveryhungry,"Stuffysaid.Theywenttotherestaurantwheretheywerewell-known.Stuffyatethemealwithoutleavingasinglebite,hopingtokeeptheoldgentlemansmiling.Afterthemeal,heexpressedhisthanksbutfelldownassoonashelefttherestaurant.Stuffywastakentothehospital,andanhourlater,theoldgentlemanwasbroughttothesamehospital.Thedoctorsdiscoveredthathewasnearlydeadfromlackoffood,havingnoteateninthreedays.21.HowdidStuffyfeelwhenhesawtheoldmancomingclose?A.Hungryandgrateful. B.Nervousanduncomfortable.C.Excitedandhappy. D.Eagerandcurious.22.Whatwastheoldgentleman'swish?A.TohaveasontorememberhimB.Tohavealotofmoney.C.Tofindanewholidaytradition.D.TohaveStuffybehisson.23.Whywastheoldgentlemaninhospital?A.B.Becausehefelldownandinjuredseriously.C.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughfood.D.Becauseheatetoomuch.24.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Alonelyoldgentleman B.ThekindnessofstrangersC.Stuffy'sunusualexperience D.TwoThanksgivingDaygentlemen25.Whoisprobablythewriterofthisarticle?A.MarkTwain. B.O.Henry. C.Archimedes. D.MarcoPolo.三、閱讀理解,第二節(jié)以下是一則短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題,每小題2分)以下是一則短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Breatheinthefreshair.B.Howdidwegethere?C.Onceyoustart,it'shardtostop.D.Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyou'reonline?E.Manypeoplearenowonlinenearlyallthetime.F.Overtime,wefeellikeourlivesaregettingmoreandmoreboring.Howdidyouspendyourwinterholiday?Wereyougluedtoascreenfrommorningillnight?well.you'renotalone.26.Accordingtoanewsurvey,onaverageChinesespendfiveandahalfhoursontheInterneteveryday.27.Formanypeople(notjustinChina),theanswerisjustwatchingshortvideosandcheckingoutnewmemes.Insteadofhelpingusrelax.thislow-valuecontentmessesupourthinking.TheOxfordWordoftheYear."brainrot(腦腐)",bestdescribesthisglobalheadacheWatchingthesetypesofshortvideosandmemesislikeeatingyourfavouritesnacks.28.It'salsoaneasywaytokilltime-whyplananoutingortakeupanewhobbysinceyoucanhave"fun"withoutgettingupfromyoursofa?Butthis"easyfun"comesataprice.Themoretimewespendonourscreens,thelessreal-lifejoyweexperience.29.It'stimetobringback"voluntaryfun".Gooutsidewithyourfriendsorfamilyandenjoythebeautyofnature30.Batheinthewarmsunlight.Brightenyourdaywithpleasantbirdsong.Justdon'tletyourscreenstakeoveryourfreetime.四、閱讀理解,第三節(jié),信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1.5分)下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六部不同的電影,請你根據(jù)Tracy,Cindy,Beu,Denny和Andy的個人情況,為他們配對合適的信息。A.FlippedAheartwarmingtaleofteenagelove,exploringthefunnywarbetweenaboyandagirlB.Hachi:ADog'sTaleAmovingstoryofloyalty,basedonthetruetaleofadog.ItwaitedforitsownerwhopassedawayC.ThePrincessDiariesAhighschoolgirldiscoverssheisaprincess;ataleofself-discoveryandconfidenceD.HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStoryAnencouragingjourneyofaNewYorkgirl.ShefacedallchallengesbravelytoattendHarvardUniversity.E.Charlotte'sWebAcartoonoffriendshipanddifficultiesbetweenapigandaspider,chosenfromE.B.White'snovel.F.ThePursuitofHappinessBasedonatruestory.itisaboutafather'sstruggletoprovideforhissonandachievesuccess.31.Tracyenjoyswatchingallkindsofcartoons.32.Cindyseemsshyalways.Shewantstobeconfident33.Benhasapetdog.Hewouldliketowatchamovieaboutapet34.Dennywonderswhyhisdadissobusyandwhetherhisdadloveshim35.Andyispreparingfortheexamtiredly.Heneedssomethingtoraisehisspirits.五、語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheSpringFestivalistheoldestfestivalinChina.It'salso36.(we)mostimportanttraditionalfestival.It37.(add)theUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageListonDecember4,2024.TheSpringFestivalstandsforourhopesforamuch38.(good)lifeinthecomingyear.IthasprovidedlastingspiritualstrengthfortheChinesepeople.Thefestivalfalls39.thefirstdayoftheChinesecalendar.Therearemanyoldtraditions40.a(chǎn)repopularallaroundthecountry.Forexample,wehangupredlanternsandsetofffireworks41.(keep)evilspiritsaway.Papercutting,dragondances,andLanternFestivaleventsare42.(certain)importantpartsofthefestivityaswell.Togethertheyformsomeofthehappiest43.(day)oftheyear.TheSpringFestivalisnow44.publicholidayinalmost20countries.Aboutone45.(five)ofhumanbeingscelebrateit.Chinahas44itemsontheUNESCO'sICHList.Thenumbercont
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