2025年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)真題含答案

2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級(jí)、姓名和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。Lilyworksasamaincookinafamousrestaurant.Itwashermomwhoguidedherintotheworldofcooking.Whenshewasalittlegirl,Lilyspentalotoftimewithmominthekitchen.Sherememberedthatshewouldalwayssitthere___1___watchmomcooking.Shewascuriousabout___2___momwasbusywith.Whenshewasolder,she___3___todoeasytaskslikebeatingeggs.Lateron,whilemomwasmakingdumplings,Lilywouldhelpcutvegetables___4___asmallknife.Shealsolearnedhowtomakedumplingsof___5___shapes.Toagirlofherage,cookingwasrealmagic.AsLilygrewup,shelearnedmoreaboutfoodandtriedcooking___6___dishesthanbefore.Afterfinishingcollege,shedecided___7___inarestaurant.Withwildimagination,shecameupwithmanynewideasandstartedtocreate___8___owndishes.Sofar,she___9___manydisheswithspecialtastes.Allthesedishesarepopularwithcustomers.Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandmomtohave____10____funtogether.Everytimebeforeafamilydinnerparty,theywillcooperatetoplanamenu.Cookinghaskepttheirmother-daughterrelationshipstrong.1.A.or B.and C.but2.A.what B.that C.whether3.A.isallowed B.wasallowed C.wasallowing4.A.by B.for C.with5.A.different B.difference C.differently6A.difficult B.moredifficult C.themostdifficult7.A.work B.working C.towork8A.her B.hers C.herself9.A.invents B.willinvent C.hasinvented10.A./ B.a C.the三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousandsofbooksare___11___init.Unliketraditionallibraries,thisonedoesn’trequireitsreadersto___12___thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey’vefinishedreading.Thislibrarywas___13___byMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents,butfoundit___14___forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xuboughtand___15___nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Theirthank-youlettersgotXutoturnhisbook-giftingeffortintoaphysicalspace.Xu’slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it’salsothebiggestbecauseitsbookskeep___16___.Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor.___17___,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.“The___18___ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,”Xutellsthenewspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfacedwiththe___19___ofe-books.“Thisisthemost____20____thingI’vedoneinmylife,”hesays.“Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.”11.A.kept B.written C.printed D.punished12.A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy13.A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded14.A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting15.A.dugup B.pickedup C.gaveaway D.threwaway16.A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking17.A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly18.A.history B.language C.journey D.background19.A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge20.A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。AAremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmint(薄荷)oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:?We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.?For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.?Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄欖)oil.◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?A.Atleastforty. B.Atleastfifty. C.Atmostforty. D.Atmostfifty.23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.24.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③ C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanactivity. B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.C.Torecommendaproduct. D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.BEveryoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That’sanareaaboutthesizeofItaly.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforestloss.▲.Thiscountryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforestloss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld’sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevereindevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia’sforestlossdoubledin2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreenerplanet.26.ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1toshow_______.Awhyweneedforests. B.whereadisasterspread.C.whatclimatechangeis. D.howterribleforestlosswas.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Farmingisareason. B.TakeBrazilforexample.C.Wildfireswerestopped. D.Readthereportcarefully.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”inParagraph3mean?A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.29.WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina’sforestareain2024?A.Enoughland. B.Niceweather. C.Goodteamwork. D.Greentechnology.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RainforestBecameLarger B.FarmlandAreaGrewRapidlyC.ForestFiresCausedPollution D.ForestLossWorriedtheWorldC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問(wèn)的指引，右欄是7個(gè)具體的例子。請(qǐng)為每則指引匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的例子，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。____31____Don’tusegeneralquestionswhenyouaskAIforinstructions.Instead,askittogiveyouclearsteps.____32____Makenomistakesinyourquestions,oryoumaynotgetcorrectanswers.____33____AIcananswerquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon’ttrytoaskitforotherpeople’sprivateinformation.____34____IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyoulike.____35____It’sbettertotellAIwhoyouare.Inthisway,you’llgetanswersthatmeetyourneeds.A.IfyouarewonderingaboutthepopulationofCanadaquestionslike“WhatisthepopularofCanada?”willnotgetyouthecorrectanswer.B.Insteadofasking“HowdoIcookameal?”youcansay“Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewithapan?”C.IfyoutellAI“GuessifI’mhappytoday,”itwillfailtodoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehumanfeelings.D.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,givemorerequirementslike“Pleaseaddapinkwindowandpaintthewallsyellow.”E.ForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglishreading,itisbettertoaskquestionslike“HowcanIimprovemyEnglishreadingasaGrade9student?”F.Ifyouask“Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmydesk-mateMary?”AIwillrefusetogiveyoutheanswerbecauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople’spersonalinformation.G.Aquestionlike“Willitbenicetomorrowforjoggingoutside?”shouldbechangedinto“Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?”五、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。alongalthoughbeautybecausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMikeisalandscapearchitect(設(shè)計(jì)師)fromEurope.HecametoGuangzhou16yearsagoandhasneverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch____36____thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing____37____theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike____38____seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe____39____ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.“Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,”Mikesays.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto____40____thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona____41____look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding____42____new,butaboutmakinguseofwhat’salreadythereinacreativeway.Hisfavorite____43____isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome____44____ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater.“Itwasn’tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,”Miketellsareporter.“Thisinfluencedme_____45_____.Icametorealizethat,asarchitects,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.”六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、信息完整切題。YouthWeeklyJune21.2025TheBigDebateIsitbettertovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson?Now,manymuseumsoffervirtual(虛擬的)ThePieChartoftheVotingResulttoursonlinetotheirvisitors.Lastweek,weinvitedourreaderstovoteonwhethertheyliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson.Wereceived3,386votesintotal.Theresultisshownbythepiechart(餅圖)ontheright.Herearesomeopinionsfromthereaders:Theexperiencewillbesodifferentwhenyouarethereandseethingscloseupbyyourself.Itissomethingthatvirtualvisitscan’tprovide.—Elvis007Virtualtoursofamuseumofferconveniencetopeoplelikeme.IamalwaysbusywithworkIdon’thavetimetotravelmanymilestovisitamuseum.—Tony08Lastyear,thefamousMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairs.Ihadtopayavirtualvisittothecave.Thankstothenewtechnology,Ibadafantasticexperience.Itseemedthatthedancersinthewallpaintingweredancingrightinfrontofme.—Lulu2025Ithinknothingcancomparetovisitingaphysicalmuseum.I’vebeentosomemuseumsthatprovidehands-onactivities.Once,Itouchedaropefromanancientwarship.Atthatmoment,Ifeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.—Heidi3646.Howmanyreaderswouldliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyaccordingtothepiechart?_________________________________________47.DoesElvis007prefertovisitamuseuminpersonorvirtually?_________________________________________48.WhatdoesTony08thinkofvirtualtoursofamuseum?_________________________________________49.WhydidLulu2025havetovisitMogaoCave285virtuallylastyear?_________________________________________50.WhatdidHeidi36feellikewhenshetouchedtherope?_________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)51.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假設(shè)你是李明。你校計(jì)劃與市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)，需要同學(xué)們從若干民俗項(xiàng)目中選出最想體驗(yàn)的一項(xiàng)。你期待交換生Peter也參與投票。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫一封電子郵件給他。給Peter的郵件目前票數(shù)最高的兩項(xiàng)1.舞獅2.……你的選擇1.項(xiàng)目名稱2.選擇理由（2點(diǎn)）3.項(xiàng)目目前得票情況你的期待……注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearPeter,Ourschoolandthecitymuseumwillholdaneventforustogetatasteofafolkcustom.Weareinvitedtovoteforourfavorite,andliondancecomesfirstnow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best,LiMing

2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級(jí)、姓名和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）【1~10題答案】【答案】1.B2.