【優(yōu)化指導(dǎo)】（全國通用）高考英語總復(fù)習 5.2A Job Worth Doing課時作業(yè) 外研版.doc

【優(yōu)化指導(dǎo)】（全國通用）2013高考英語總復(fù)習 5.2a job worth doing課時作業(yè) 外研版2mike，have you ever heard of the latest water heater using solar energy?yes，of course，but i havent decided whether to buy _. ait bone cthis dwhat解析： 考查代詞。此空用one指代the latest water heater。答案：b3i counted sheep，drank milk and tried everything，but nothing helped.it seems you_too much recently.try some sleeping pills. aworked bwork chad worked dhave been working解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)recently可知用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，句意為“看來你最近工作得太多了”。 答案：d4l is a free site_visitors can not just learn languages but also chat online. athatbwhich cwhere dwhat解析：考查定語從句。根據(jù)先行詞site可知此空用關(guān)系副詞where。答案：c5john is really expert at fighting cybercrime!yes，but he_ his potential if it had not been for his desire to meet the new challenge.anever realizedbwould never realizecwould never have realizeddhad never realized解析：考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意“如果不是他有接受這個新挑戰(zhàn)的欲望，他就不可能意識到自己的潛力”可知，此句為過去事實相反，故選c。答案：c6jimmy had a lot of parties recently.yes，that might_why he didnt do well in the test. aaccount forbpush forcmake for dcompensate for解析：考查短語辨析。account for意為“是的原因”，符合語境。push for意為“催促”， make for意為“促成”，compensate for意為“補償”。答案：a7how long will it be_the professor makes another visit to china?it all depends. auntil bbefore csince dwhen解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)句意“到教授下次去中國訪問還有多長時間”可知，答案為b。答案：b8generally speaking，_to a university in the usa，foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using english.aadmitting badmittedcto be admitted dbeing admitted解析：考查不定式作目的狀語foreign students和admit為被動關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動語態(tài)。答案：c9are you going to find a job back in your hometown?well，i havent decided yet.i_find some other choices. awouldbmust cshould dmight解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)語境，可知選d。答案：d10when electric cars become_，well need to build more charging stations.aavailablebablecattractive dalternative解析：考查詞語辨析。根據(jù)句意“當我們可以使用電動車時，我們就需要修建更多的充電站了”可知，答案為a。able意為“有才能的”，attractive意為“有吸引力的”，alternative意為“可供替代的”。答案：a11as he was getting onto the stage，dan closed his eyes and took a deep breath to rid himself_ his fears.abybofcfromdto解析：rid oneself of sth.意為“擺脫”。答案：b12peters injuries were severe and he bled very much.yes.ten minutes late_he would have died. abutbor csodand解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)句意“如果晚來十分鐘，他就會死了”可知選d。答案：d13when will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?not until our program_by the authorities. aapprovesbhas been approved cis to approve dwill be approved解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境“直到我們的計劃被權(quán)威部門批準，專家才會給我們講座”可知此空用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，答語為省略句。答案：b14_chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job，but you will learn a lot from it. acomparingbcompared chaving compared dcompare解析：考查動名詞作主語。comparing chinese culture with overseas cultures是句子的主語。答案：a15furniture and flooring usually come to mind when we think of ways to use bamboo.not many of us，_，think of bamboo clothing.athereforebthuscthough dmeanwhile解析：考查連詞。兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用 though，意為“然而”。答案：c二、閱讀理解afor years，planethunters have been searching for a planet other than earth that can support life.they may have found one.in other words：aliens.if youre out there，were getting closer.the new planet is 20 light years away.we cant travel at the speed of lightonly light can go that fastso even at the fastest speed we could manage，it would take a spaceship from earth more than 200 years to go that far.but that doesnt mean we cant study it.thanks to powerful new telescopes and new techniques for searching the skies.scientists can learn a lot about distant planets without ever leaving earth.astronomers have found 492 extrasolar planets to date.an extrasolar planet is a planet that goes around a star other than the sun.these other stars are far away；in fact，gliese 581 is a relatively close star，compared with many of the other stars found to have planets.astronomers may be able to find new planets，but finding one that may have life is another story.the planet is the sixth found orbiting the star called gliese 581.steven vogt，one of the scientists involved，told reporters that this star with its family of planets is kind of a smaller version of our own solar system.vogt is an astronomer at the university of california，santa cruz.he said he expects the new planet to have water.on earth，when we find water，we find life，so scientists looking for life on other planets look for water first.“its pretty hard to imagine that water wouldnt be there，”he said.a planet that can support life has to be just the right size for its system and just the right distance from its star.maybe the planet，called gliese 581g，doesnt sound very earthlike.after all，its very close and very big.but its star is a red dwarf(矮子)，which means its much cooler than the sun.because the star is much cooler，its closein planets dont get as hot.temperatures on gliese 581gs surface probably range between24 degrees and 10 degrees fahrenheit.gliese 581g is an exciting discoveryand astronomers are likely to find more soon，thanks to new，powerful telescopes specifically designed to look for planets.語篇解讀：宇宙中到底有沒有外星人？這是人們一直感興趣的話題。最新的科學發(fā)現(xiàn)，在一顆距離我們20光年的星球上存在著生命的可能。1.people cant travel to gliese 581g mainly because of _.aits harsh environmentbits long distance from its starcits low temperaturesdits long distance from us解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段we cant travel at the speed of lightonly light can go that fast.可知，答案為d。答案：d2we can conclude that gliese 581is orbited by_.amore than six big planetsbsix small and cold planetscat least six planetsdno more than six planets解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段the planet is the sixth found orbiting the star called gliese 581可推斷，答案為c。答案：c3according to vogt，life might exist on gliese 581g if _. aits size is similar to earthsbit has a wide range of temperaturescwater can be found theredit is close to its star解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段on earth，when we find water，we find life，so scientists looking for life on other planets look for water first可知，答案為c。答案：c4in which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?ascience.blife.centertainment.dhistory.解析：推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了宇宙中的最新發(fā)現(xiàn)，屬于科學類，故答案為a。答案：abchildren are to learn shakespeare using new techniques and english teachers will be encouraged to let pupils walk around the classroom rather than reading the plays while sitting at their desks.exercises devised by the royal shakespeare company(rsc)and the globe theatre in london will see children aged 11 to 14 mirror the methods of professional actors at rehearsal(排練)written and oral assessments developed alongside the lessons will show how well students have understood the texts.following the governments announcement of the new teaching move，the rscs director of education，jacqui ohanlon，said，“focusing on how actors came to understand the playwrights language had been a vital inspiration.actors have the same nervousness around shakespeares language as young people in schools do.we looked at how they get from that to a place of utter conviction，confidence and eloquence(口才)in six to eight weeks.”pupils must study two shakespeare texts between the ages of 11 and 16，one of them in key stage three before the age of 14.the schools minister，diana johnson，said，“shakespeare should be a central part of every young persons education.developing a love of shakespeare at a young age often leads to a lifelong passion for literature and theatre and helps to improve a childs reading and writing.”in one task pupils will work on creating four key physical archetypes(原型)，that of king，warrior，lover and joker，before finding which lines of their chosen character go with those traits and acting them out.through this they can examine how a character such as macbeth can switch dramatically within one scene from soldier to kingly figure to cheater.the tasks also include creating two sets for as you like it after acting out some of its scenes and analyzing the text for inspiration.o hanlon said，“within the english curriculum you tend to look at a play text as a piece of literature rather than performance.but you cant possibly understand shakespeares words if youre just reading it in your head.he wrote these plays to be spoken and performed.shakespeare is diff