初三總復(fù)習(xí)九年級Units7-8學(xué)案.doc

初三總復(fù)習(xí)九年級 Units7-8學(xué)案基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固Unit 7重點(diǎn)短語小結(jié)1.trek (trekked, trekked, trekking) （緩慢或艱難地）旅行；長途跋涉 trek through the jungle 穿過從林2.fall 常用復(fù)數(shù)）瀑布；（美語）秋季；落下，跌落 v. 降臨，落下 fall behind 落后；fall in love with 愛上，喜歡上3.consider考慮；思考；認(rèn)為 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事；consider as= regard as =treatas將看作4.translate 翻譯translate sth. into 把譯成5.pack把打包；把裝箱；pack things into a box = pack a box with things.將東西裝箱6.provide 提供；供應(yīng)；供給 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.供應(yīng)某人某物，為某人提供某物7.continue（使）繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持下去 continue to do = continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事8.dream 做夢；夢到 dream of /about sb./sth./doing sth.夢想；幻想；向往；做夢；夢到9.go on vacation 去度假 be on vacation 在度假 take a vacation 度假 take a trip 去旅行 go on a trip 去訪問，去旅行10.some day （將來）某一天 one day (過去)某一天，（將來）某一天11.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一12.in general 總的來說13.take it easy 從容，不緊張14.as soon as possible 盡快地 同義：as soon as one can 區(qū)別 as soon as一就 15.thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許許多多的；hundreds of 數(shù)百的；16.quite + a (an) + adj. + 單數(shù)名詞；quite a few相當(dāng)多；不少17.be willing to do 樂意做某事18.hold on 繼續(xù)，不掛上hold on to 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持；保持19. hope to do 希望做某事 hope (that) + 從句 希望.20. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做. = should 21.let sb. do 讓某人做某事let sb. not do 讓某人不要做某22. continue doing = go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事23. according to 根據(jù)24.the answer to the question 問題的答案25.work as tour guides 做導(dǎo)游的工作26.less realistic dreams 不現(xiàn)實(shí)的夢想27.achieve ones dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想28.sail across the pacific 橫渡太平洋29.Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布30.Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔 31.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院32.this time of year 一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候Unit 8重點(diǎn)短語小結(jié)1.advertisement 廣告；廣告活動(dòng) an ad for 一則的廣告put an ad in the newspaper for 在報(bào)上登廣告2.coach 訓(xùn)練，指導(dǎo) coach a basketball team 訓(xùn)練一支籃球?qū)?.pleasure 愉快，快樂，高興 for pleasure為了取樂；作為消遣；for fun 為了娛樂with pleasure 愉快地；十分樂意；4.blind 盲的 the blind =blind people 盲人 a blind school = a school for the blind 盲校5.carry搬運(yùn)；攜帶，動(dòng)作方向不定，還可以用拉表示“肩挑，手提”；bring意為“帶來”，指把某物或某人從遠(yuǎn)處拿（帶）到了近處來（說話處），方向向里；take意為“拿走，帶去”，指把某物或某人從說話處帶到別處，亦指從近處往遠(yuǎn)處，方向向外，它與bring 所表示的方向相反; fetch意為“去取來”，指把東西從別處拿來，在回到說話者所在地，有一個(gè)來回的過程6.appreciate 感激 appreciate doing sth.感激/欣賞做某事7. clean up 打掃8.cheer up高興，振作9.put up 張貼；搭起；豎起 10.set up 建立，成立；11. fix up修理 12.look up查閱，查找13. turn up 調(diào)大音量14.give up放棄 15.use up用完16. pick up撿起 17.make up編造18. cut up切碎19. dress up 裝扮20.grow up成長，長大21. mix up混合 22.wake up醒來 ，叫醒23.get up起床 24.call up打電話25.end up結(jié)束26. give out = hand out 分發(fā) 反義詞組； hand in上交，交進(jìn)，交上27.put off 推遲，拖延，延期 put off doing sth. 延期做某事28.take after（在外貌、性格等方面）與（父母等）相像29.be similar to 與相似，與類似30.work out 產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，發(fā)展，成為；算出，制定出，解答出；鍛煉，訓(xùn)練31.be filled with = be full of 滿是，充滿32.help (sb.) out 幫助某人解決困難33.at once=right away 立即，馬上 34.write down 寫下，記下35.run out of =use up用完，用盡，耗盡36.give away 贈(zèng)送；分發(fā) give away (sth. to sb.)（將某物）贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)(給某人）37.put to (good) use 利用，使用，派上用場，發(fā)揮作38.not only but also 不但而且39.an after-school study program 課外學(xué)習(xí)班40.after- school care center 課外輔導(dǎo)中心41.at the food bank 救濟(jì)食品發(fā)放中心42.volunteer ones time to do sth.自愿花時(shí)間做某事43.come up with=think up 提出，想出44.be home to sb 是某人的家園 45.plan to do sth 計(jì)劃干.打算干46.coach a football team for kids 訓(xùn)練少年足球隊(duì)47.start a Chinese History club 開辦一個(gè)中國史俱樂部48.a call-in center for parents 家長熱線49.put up signs asking for singing jobs 張貼尋求唱歌工作的廣告50.run out of money for singing lessons 學(xué)唱歌的錢用完了51.disabled people 殘疾人 52.a specially trained dog 一只經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗53.train sb to do sth 訓(xùn)練某人干. 54.fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. to sb. 去給某人拿來某物II 句型1.where would you like to go on vacation? 你想去哪兒度假？Id like to trek through the jungle. 2.l like places where the weather is always warm.我喜歡氣候總是很溫暖的地方。3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜歡去休閑的地方4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度假為什么不考慮去巴黎？5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租車游覽巴黎要花費(fèi)很多錢6.So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.因此，除非你自己會(huì)講法語，否則最好與一個(gè)能為你翻譯的人一起去。7. Wed like to be away for three weeks.我們大約要去三個(gè)星期.8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中這個(gè)人有很多錢可以花.9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能給我提供一些貴公司能經(jīng)營的旅游項(xiàng)目的信息.10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?你能給我一些有關(guān)度假地的建議嗎？11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里，需要帶一些暖和的衣服。12.Id love to sail across the Pacific.我想橫渡太平洋。13We cant put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我們不能推遲制訂計(jì)劃，清潔日離現(xiàn)在只有兩周了。14She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰W(xué)的課后輔導(dǎo)中心工作，使這個(gè)愛好得到較好的利用15Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 幫助別人不但自己感到快樂，而且我開始花時(shí)間做自己喜歡做的事了。16The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 這三個(gè)學(xué)生計(jì)劃在他們校開展一個(gè)學(xué)生志愿者項(xiàng)目。17.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他還貼了一些需求舊自行車的告。18.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 幾米想出的這個(gè)辦法很效。19You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以幫助打掃城市公園。20He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes.他現(xiàn)在有16輛要修理的自行車，并準(zhǔn)備把這些修好的自行車贈(zèng)送給那些沒有自行車的孩子。重要句式1 Where would you like to go on vacation？你想去哪兒度假？would like/love to = _ to do注意：“Would you like to ?” 表示邀請，回答時(shí)要注意禮貌。請給出回答：Would you like to come to my party? 肯定回答： 否定回答：2 For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?下一次假期為么不考慮去巴黎呢？* Why not do相當(dāng)于Why dont you do，表示“為什么不?”，常用來向別人提建議。What about making our teacher a card? (同義句)Why _ _ our teacher a card?* consider “考慮，細(xì)想”，相當(dāng)于think about，后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。后面動(dòng)詞必須用動(dòng)名詞形式的動(dòng)詞還有：_; _; _; _; _2 Unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 如果你自己不講法語，旅游時(shí)最好帶上能給你翻譯的人。請改寫本句。提示：unless = if not; its best to do = youd better doIf _, _ travel with someone who can translate things for you.3 Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.我不僅對幫助別人感到很滿足，而且我還漸漸地花時(shí)間做自己喜愛做的事情。not only . but also (also可省略)置于句首時(shí)，not only后面從句的主謂要倒裝。4 The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他想的那些辦法獲得了成功。Work out 還有其他用法：計(jì)算出；解答翻譯：這道題太難了，沒有人能算出來。The problem is so difficult that nobody can _ _ _.5 .who has filled my life with pleasure. 使我生活充滿快樂的人fill with “用 裝”翻譯：請把瓶子裝上水。_注意：被動(dòng)語態(tài)be filled with 表狀態(tài)。相等于be full of練習(xí)I基礎(chǔ)知識1 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1) Im sorry _ (say) that theres nothing _ (eat).2) It is ten years since I _ (leave) my hometown.3) You need something _ (drink), dont you?4) Either he or I _ (be) right.5) No _ (smoke) in the hospital, please.6) What color do you decide _ (buy)?2 完成句子。1) 我希望將來有一天我能夢想成真。I hope my dream _.2) 這家公司會(huì)為我們公司提供免費(fèi)的飲料。This company will _ our company _ free drinks.3) 這位女士是交換項(xiàng)目中的一位成員。The lady is on an _.4) 我正考慮換一份新工作。I am _ a new job.5) 在那個(gè)島上沒什么可做。_ on the island.6) 我準(zhǔn)備領(lǐng)他去看電影，以便他會(huì)高興起來。I am going to take him to the cinema _.7) 你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎？Do you know who _ at the school gate?8) 他們的老師不但會(huì)講英語，而且還會(huì)講日語。Their teacher can speak _ English _ Japanese.9) 沒人想買這些大衣，甚至白送也不要。No one wants to buy these coats. You cant even _.10) 剛剛離開的那列火車是開往雞西的。The train _ is for Jixi.II 中考鏈接1 單項(xiàng)選擇1) My parents want to go _ on vacation. A. somewhere peaceful B. dangerous somewhere C. somewhere boring D. fascinating somewhere2) They _-_ all over the country. So they plan _-_ some other country. A. have traveled, visit B. traveled, to visit C. traveled, visiting D. hav