英語音標講義及練習題：_單元音

單元音,音標講義一：,Teacher:Fairy,單元音,單元音一共12個，5個長元音，7個短元音。,/i:/,he,she,me,we,be,see,three,free,tree,sweet,ice-cream,peach,tea,eatmeat,teacher,beach,key,/i/,cinema,music,in,picture,live,with,visit,sing,sit,family,him,party,any,copy,eleven,比較一下它們的發(fā)音，區(qū)分/i:/和/i/,it-eat2.liveleave3.fillfeel4.seatsit5.treetrip6.bitbee7.sheepship8.streetstrict（嚴格的）,/e/,pen,bed,desk,egg,twelve,yellow,them,better,then,very,well,head,ready,many,any,/,apple,black,can,cat,hat,have,sandwich,at,fan,grandma,happy,panda,rabbit,thankAfatcatiscatchingafatrat.,比較一下它們的發(fā)音，區(qū)分/e/和/,betbat2.patpet3.bagbeg4.neck-lack5.badbed6.daddead,/:/,glass,class,afternoon,father,banana,ask,half,market,car,party,bar,farm,arm,star,March,laugh,/,cup,bus,but,mum,lunch,run,study,sun,us,Sunday,uncleduck,jump,up,come,monkey,mother,some,love,son,Monday,比較一下它們的發(fā)音，區(qū)分/:/和/,cut-cart2.lucklark3.duckdark4.toughtask5.farfun6.busbath,/:/,all,ball,small,wall,call,always,walk,or,for,morning,short,horse,door,floorfour,fourteen,your,/,dog,copy,doll,hot,box,long,not,on,coffee,office,song,of,song,wash,want,比較一下它們的發(fā)音，區(qū)分/:/和/,pot-port2.shotshort3.notnorth4.foxfork,/u:/,do,to,who,too,room,moon,zoo,cool,noodles,food,ruler,twoshoe,you,blue,fruit,juice,/u/,book,good,look,cook,foot,should,would,could,move,put,full,特別提示：,一般情況下,在字母“l(fā),m,n”前面，“oo”發(fā)長音的/u:/；而在字母“t,d,k”前面，“oo”發(fā)短音的/u/classroom和room/u/u:/,說一說：Agoodcookstoodinawoodtohavealookatagoodbook.,/:/,bird,girl,shirt,birthday,circle,thirteen,hamburger,nurse,Thursday,purple,work,word,world,her,/,sweater,father,mother,sister,water,dinner,driver,adoctor,actoran,about,cinema,panda,sofa,China,today,violin,練一練,找出紅色字母和所給音標讀音相同的選項。()1./i:/AeatBear()2./i/AbikeBfish()3./e/AbedBeraser()4