2019-2020學(xué)年度外研版英語七年級(jí)上Unit1We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.課后練習(xí)第五十三篇

1、2019-2020學(xué)年度外研版英語七年級(jí)上Unit 1 WeJre enjoying the school trip a lot.課后練習(xí)第五十三篇第1題【單選題】Where is your father?He is_a trip to Hangzhou.A、inB、onC、atD、off【答案】：【解析】:【分析】on a trip to去某地旅行,故選B。句意是：你爸爸在哪兒？他正在杭州旅行。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題進(jìn)介詞際第2題【單選題】My mother_at the school gate now.A、standB、standsC、standingD、is standing【答案】：【單選題】

2、There is onlyin the fridge.【解析】:【分析】時(shí)間狀語是now r可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)疔時(shí)r故選D。句意是:我媽媽現(xiàn)在正站左學(xué)校門口。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考童現(xiàn)在迸行時(shí)。A、some applesB、a piece of breadC、lots of meatD、anyjuice【答案】:B【解析】：分析】There is后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式或者不可數(shù)名詞；only僅僅.只.表示數(shù)量少.some apples是帥形式f排涂； lots of meat許多肉r與only矛盾r排除;any juice用于疑問句或者吞走句f排除。故選B。點(diǎn)評(píng)】考宜hee be結(jié)構(gòu)以及詞義辨析。第4題【

3、單選題】Do you want to go to Moscowor by train?A、on a busB、on busC、by a busD、by the bus【答案】，第5題【單選【解析】:【分折】乘謝態(tài)通工具用:by +表示交通工具的名詞,中間不加任何冠詞，躺除CD.或者用介詞+冠詞*表示交通工具 的爸詞r排除B ,故選A.句倉是:你想要坐汽車還是車去莫新科？【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考宜介詞短語。介詞常用”些習(xí)慣用語和固走容配中r在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中需要注恿積累。The girl is _him, but she doesnHt _anything.A、listening to; hearB、listen

4、s to; hearsC、listen to; hearD listens; hear【答案】:A【解析】：【分忻】第一個(gè)空前面有be動(dòng)詞is r可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)f選九 句意是:這個(gè)女孩正左聽他講話r礙池什么也聽不見。第6題【單選題】 ?She is having coffee.A、What does she doB、What is she going to doC、What does she like doingD、What is she doing【答案】第7題【單選丿【解析】:【分析】根松答語She is having coffee.可以性新是詢問“她正在干什么？ What does s

5、he do她是干什么的？詢問職業(yè) What is she going to么? What does she like doingifig歡刊十么? What is she doingJffiiE在刊十么？ 55D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考奩情景交際。傲此類題型首先要埋解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義,然后結(jié)合具體語墳選擇合適答語或問句。Her grandmother oftenher at the school gate.A、is waitingB、waitsC、is waiting forD、waits for【答案】：D【解析】：【分析】often經(jīng)常.用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語Her grandmother是第三人稱單數(shù)

6、故動(dòng)詞用三單形式 wait fo潯候，是固走短 語,故迭D。句意是:她奶奶經(jīng)當(dāng)在學(xué)枝門口等也歳平】考堂一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)同次語與上下文語境來送行判斷。解答此類題型r首先妥汪怠句子中 的時(shí) 可狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語墳來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。第8題【單選題】Are you both from America.Yes, but we live in different.A、citiesB、the cityC、a cityD、city【答案】：A【解析】：【分析】different不同的f后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式r故選A f勺意是:們倆都來自美國嗎？一 的f但是我們住在

7、不冋的城市【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考直固走搭配。，第9題【單選題】Some students are playing soccer, and the_are swimming.A、otherB、otherHsC、othersD、other student【答案】：c【解析】：【滴】some .the others意思是“一些.另一些,軽C.句意是:一些學(xué)生足球,另一些堿泳，【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考直固定搭配。第10題【單選題】your friends playing basketball?A、CanB、Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 顯時(shí)態(tài)。英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是倍助于時(shí)間伏君與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間，第題【單選

8、】C、AreD、Is【答案】：c【解析】：分析】由動(dòng)詞playing可以推測(cè)出包子用現(xiàn)注進(jìn)疔時(shí)f主語your friends是復(fù)數(shù)形式f故迭C。句怠是：你的朋友們正枉打籃 球嗎？狀語r如果沒有則要通過分析上下文f結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。閱讀理解ltHs eight oNclock in the morning. The students are coming into the classroom. A girl is opening the windows. Some students are laughing and talking. Some others are listening t

9、o them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework.Miss Yang is our English teacher, and she is standing in front of the blackboard and writing on it. Darning and Tony are wearing their new clothes today. Betty and Jim are cleaning their desks. They are all happy. Where are Lucy and Lily?

10、 Oh, they are playing chess on the floor.The students areA. at homeB. in the classroomC. in the playgroundD、in the libraryOur English teacher isA. Miss YangB. BettyC Mr. WangD. TonyAWhat are the students not doing?A. Laughing or talking.Bx Doing their homework.C.Writing on the blackboard.D Reading b

11、ooks.CLucy and Lily are.A、cleaning their desks in the classroomB. doing their homeworkC listening to their classmatesD. playing chess on the floorDWhich of the following is RIGHT?A、The students are coming home.B A girl is opening the door.C. Betty and Jim are cleaning the teacherNs desk.D The studen

12、ts are happy in the morning.D【答案】:無【解析】：【命】(1 ；根據(jù)文章的第二句The students are coming into the classroom.可知選B。學(xué)生們都在敎?zhǔn)依铩?2 根揭第二的笫一句Miss Yng is our English teacher;可知迭A。(3 ;根據(jù)Some students are laughing and talking Some others are listening to them Some are reading books Some are doing their homework.可知選C。(4

13、)相據(jù)最 _ Where are Lucy and Lily? Oh, they are playing chess on the floor:可知選D.(5 )通讀弍可知只有翻礙應(yīng)緘點(diǎn)評(píng)】要馬答好題目,重右理翠全丈意恁.違扁文章非舉筒單r先看問題,再帝若問題閱嚴(yán)立 玄簡(jiǎn)短立題目的設(shè)羞大多 是細(xì)和尋找題f只堯在原文中我到與題目杞關(guān)的句子或段落即可。，第12題【單選題】Listen! Someonefor help.A、callsB、callingC、is callingD、called【答案】：c【解析】【答案】:分忻】Listen !是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的提示語，不走代詞someone作主君,是第三

14、人稱負(fù)數(shù),故選C,句意是：聽I有人正在求 助?？颊卢F(xiàn)圧進(jìn)行時(shí)。語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是債助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。聲答此類題生,首先要汪怠句子中的時(shí)問狀 語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。第13題【填空題】The_(旅行)takes you three days.【答案】：【第1空】trip【解析】:【分析】所填寫的單詞作句子的主語,故用名詞形式 旅行:trip ,句意是:這次旅行花熒你三天的時(shí)間。點(diǎn)評(píng)】考瑩單詞拼寫,根據(jù)句意以及所給漢語寫出單詞,注意單詞的正確形式，第14題【填空題】Tom is_(eat) an ice cream now.【答案】：【第1空】ea

15、ting【解析】：【分析】時(shí)間狀語是now ,用現(xiàn)左進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填eating.匂意是：湯姆現(xiàn)左正在吃冰激凌.【崗平】考言唐法填空。解套此題時(shí)苣先要抿據(jù)括號(hào)豐的單問的提示，理解整包話的句意，判斷出所要滇寫的單問.其次要根 據(jù)前后詞語的提示確定詞性、以及名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式還要注意一些固走短語的特殊用法。第15題【填空題】Come on! Its time _(have) lunch now.OK! Im coming.【第1空】to have【解析】:【分析】Ifs time to do sth 該做睛了。這是因左句型f用動(dòng)詞不定式故填：to have。句意是:過來r現(xiàn)在該吃午阪 了。一【點(diǎn)評(píng)】跨此題

16、時(shí)首先要根據(jù)括號(hào)中的單詞的提示f連解整句話的句意,判斷出所要填寫的單詞f冥次姜根據(jù)前后詞語的提 示確走詞性、以及名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式還要注意一些固走短語的廊用法.第16題【填空題】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)(1)What_your sister _(do) now?(2)(2)He is on a_(trip) to Nanjing (3)(3)My mother_(cook) in the kitchen now.(4)(4)This is a film directed (導(dǎo)演)by Jay Chou. _(real)? I like JayChou, and I like his films

17、, too.(5)(5)Betty and Peter are_(go) to the classroom.【答案】：【第1空】is【第2空】doing【第3空】trip【第4空】is cooking【第5空】Really【答案】:【第6空】going【解析】:【命】(1根據(jù)low可知用現(xiàn)左進(jìn)行時(shí)f故墳is doing.(2 ) be on a trip to 去旅行 r 故填 trip.(3 )相援now可知用現(xiàn)在送行時(shí)f SfttM is cooking.(4 ) Reslly用于句首f表示真的日?M(5 )前面有are r可知用現(xiàn)&分going。，第17題【填空題】The old man

18、 is I _in the sun and smoking.【答案】:【第1空】lying【解析】：分析】句意是:另卅老人正I肖在陽光下推煙。包子用現(xiàn)型疔時(shí):根據(jù)句意是填寫單詞lying?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考亙單詞拼寫,根據(jù)句意以及首字母寫出單詞,注意單詞的正確形式第18題【填空題】ld like to _(步行)to school.【答案】：【第1空】walk【解析】：【分析】步行:walk,句子使用了回走搭配would like to do sth ,故填動(dòng)詞原形walk.句意是:我想步行上學(xué)。點(diǎn)評(píng)】考直單詞拼寫,根據(jù)句意以及略漢語寫出單詞,注意單詞的正確形式。第19題【填空題】【答案】:Its h

19、ot today. What about _(swim)?Thafs a good idea 【第1空】swimming【解析】:What about doing sth ?做MB怎么樣？型,用魴司ing開纟式,故填 swimming.【繭平】坪胃氏題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)扌舌號(hào)中葩單詞的堤示r淫解樂旬話的句意,判斷岀所要填寫的單詞具次要根堀前后詞語的提 示確走詞性、以及名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式.還要注意一些直啟語的持殊用法.第20題【填空題】_(無論如何),you cant go to play football this afternoon 【答案】：【第1空】Anyway【解析】：【分忻】無論如何：anyw

20、ay,注意句首大寫。句意是：無論如何，你今天下午都不能去暢足球。點(diǎn)評(píng)】考瑩單詞拼寫,根搖句意以及所給漢語寫出單詞,注意單詞的正確形式。第21題【填空題】I enjoy _(visit) the Great Wall a lot.【答案】：【第1空】visiting【解析】：【分析】enjoy doing sth豆歡備耳事，效墳寫:visiting.包克是:步非章豆歡養(yǎng)觀長城.【崗平】解答比題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)扌舌號(hào)中的單詞的堤示,淫解埜句話的句意.判斷岀所要填寫的單詞,冥:欠要根站前后詞語的提 示確走詞性、以及名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式還要注意一些直走短語的持殊用法，第22題【閱讀理解】閱讀理解Mary is

21、a very little girl. She is only three years old. She canflt read and write, but she likes drawing very much.One day, her sister, Jean sees her at the desk. She thinks Mary is drawing. She comes to her, but she finds Mary isnt drawing. She is writing on the paper.What are you doing, Mary? Jean asks h

22、er.Tm writing to Ann“ She answers.But you dont know how to write, how can you write to her?Oh, it doesnt matter（沒關(guān)系）.Ann cant read and write, either（也）.Mary and Jean are_A、brothersB sistersC、friendsD、studentsBMary car/t read and write because_.A、she is too oldB. she is too youngC she is at schoolD、s

23、he cant go to schoolWhat is Mary doing?A、She is reading stories（故事）B、She is watching TV.C She is talking to her mother.D. She is writing to Ann.DWhos Ann?She is_A. Marys sisterB JeanJs sisterC. Mar/s friendD. Jeans friendCCan Mary write a letter?A- Yes, she can.B No, she cant.C No, but she can read

24、a letter.D Yes# she can read and write a letter.B【答案】：【解析】:【命】(1 根據(jù)One day her sister Jean sees her ar the desk. She thinks Mary is drawing.可知選B。(2 ；根據(jù)文童的第一段Mary is a very little girl. She is only three years old. She can t read and write, but she likes drawing very much可知選B。(3 根據(jù) T m writing tc Ann

25、. ” She answers.可知選D。(4仔細(xì)閱讀丈章可知迭C。(5 )根據(jù)But you dorf t know hov/ to write, how can you write to her?可知選B.第23題【翻譯】不要在太陽下看書。Dont read _【答案】：【第1空】in【第2空】the【第3空】sun【解析】：【分析】圧太舊下用英語表達(dá)為in the sun f介詞短語r在句中充當(dāng)狀語f屈于固左搭配，故答秦為in the sun.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考直漢譯英,汪意理解和記憶迄個(gè)懇語并了解它的用法。，第24題【翻譯】一些舊光盤正在出售。Some old CDs are_【答案】:【

26、第1空】on【第2空】sale【解析】：【分折】出售用英語表達(dá)為on sale,介詞短語,為固左搭配,在本旬中做表語,故答臺(tái)為on sale. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考直漢譯英,汪意寧握這個(gè)直賽語幷理解2的意寒和用法。A第25題【選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用)】Is. your brother _in front of the building?【第1空】waitingA lot of chairs are in _.【第1空】linelve got._books about history, What about you?【第1空】fewlts cold. _lets start in the afternoo

27、n.【第1空】AnywayCall me when you come _.【第1空】back【答案】：【解析】：【分析】anyway無論如何wait等待line,經(jīng)back,回來few很少(1)句意：你的兄弟等待在褸的前面嗎？根啟句子結(jié)構(gòu)這里少的單詞為動(dòng)詞r和前面的i殆成現(xiàn)在迸行時(shí)態(tài)f wait既符合詞性 要求也符合意思要求，因?yàn)楸揪涫沁M(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)故應(yīng)該把它變成現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故答衰為waiting。(2 句意：許多椅子在上(徘成一排)。in line為回定搭配f意思是或一直茂f故答案為line。(3 句意：我有很少關(guān)于歷史的書你呢？根據(jù)后面的book何以推測(cè)這里需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾它f故few?合詞

28、性要求r也 符合句意要求它修飾可數(shù)名詞f譯為很少的故答奏為few。(4 句意：天很;令r無論如何讓我們?cè)谙挛玳_始吧。這個(gè)單詞可匕單獨(dú)便用r可以削斷為副詞,故anyway?合這里的要 求f表示無論如何,故答案為anyway.(5 句意：當(dāng)你回來的時(shí)候給我打電話。come back思是回來f為固定搭SB r bac悄合說僚【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考亙選詞填空,注意理解所紿單詞的意思f詞性和用法芥根據(jù)語境和句子成分來選擇正確單詞。第26題【補(bǔ)全對(duì)話】【答案】:【第1空】G【第2空】B【第3空】A【第4空】C【第5空】E【解析】：【命】(1)根據(jù)答語Yes, I can可知用Can提問r故選G。(2 ：根據(jù)答語In Hong Kong Disneyland(舌港迪斯尼樂辰)可知問地點(diǎn)r故選B.(3 根據(jù)答語I m taking a lot of photos.可知選A。(4)根據(jù)上丈的問句What is dad doing?可知迭C(5 )根據(jù)下：2：Bye bye可知選E第27題【補(bǔ)全對(duì)話】【答案】：【第1空】E【第2空】D【第3空】B【華4空】A【第5空】C【解析】：【分折】A. He is buying some prese